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| | Uruguay spugcs1.htm |
 | | Uruguay, or República Oriental del Uruguay)is situated in east central South America, second smallest country on the continent, bounded on the north by Brazil, on the east by Brazil and the Atlantic Ocean, on the south by the Atlantic Ocean and the Rio de la Plata, and on the west by Argentina. |
 | | The principal cities of Uruguay are Montevideo (population, 1985, 1,247,920), the country's capital, chief port, and economic center; Salto (population, 1985, 80,823), a center of commerce, shipping, and the meat-salting and meat-packing industries; and Paysandu (76,191), a port and center of the meat-packing and frozen-meat industry. |
 | | From the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s, executive power in Uruguay was held by a president elected by the Council of the Nation, a body composed of the Council of State (the legislature) and 25 high-ranking military officers. |
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