In a very short time Totleben constructed a system of fortifications that enabled the garrison to hold out for nearly a year.
Totleben is considered the originator of a new technique of fortification.
He planned the siege of Pleven in the later Russo-Turkish War (187778) and subsequently received the command of the entire Russian army and was created a count.
www.bartleby.com /65/to/Totleben.html (129 words)
Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Eduard(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Hartmann, Eduard von HARTMANN, EDUARD VON [Hartmann, Eduard von], 1842-1906, German philosopher.
Beneš, Eduard BENEŠ, EDUARD [Beneš, Eduard], 1884-1948, Czechoslovakian president (1935-38, 1946-48).
Suess, Eduard SUESS, EDUARD [Suess, Eduard], 1831-1914, Austrian geologist, b.
The town was covered by a line of works marked by the Flagstaff and central bastions, and separated from the Redan by the inner harbour.
Lieut.-Col. EduardTotleben, the Russian chief engineer, had very early begun work on these sites, and daily re-creating, rearming and improving the fortifications, finally connected them by a continuous enceinte.
Yet Sevastopol was not, early in October 1854, the towering fortress it afterwards became, and Todleben himself maintained that, had the allies immediately assaulted, they would have succeeded in taking the place.
He planned the siege of Pleven in the later Russo-Turkish War (1877-78) and subsequently received the command of the entire Russian army and was created a count.
Back to article: TODLEBEN (or TOTLEBEN), FRANZ EDUARD IVANOVICH, COUNT (1818-1884)
TODLEBEN (or TOTLEBEN), FRANZ EDUARD IVANOVICH, COUNT (1818-1884), Russian engineer general, was born at Mittau in Courland, on the 2oth of May 1818.
His parents were of German descent, and of the mercantile class, and he himself was intended for commerce, but a strong instinct led him to seek the career of a military engineer.
Unable to cope with many international, economic and other domestic problems the rebel Military Council formed a State Council inviting Eduard Shevardnadze, the former secretary of the Georgia Communist Party and former Soviet Foreign Minister, well-known for his political acumen, personal courage and international publicity, to Georgia.
Eduard Shevardnadze obtained an overhelming majority of votes in the elections that followed in October of 1992, and was confirmed as chairman of the Parliament of the Republic of Georgia.
On November 26, Eduard Shevardnadze was installed as President of Georgia.
Sevastopol(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The major operation of the Crimean War (1853-56), in which 50,000 British and French troops (joined by 10,000 Piedmontese troops during 1855), commanded by Lord Raglan and Gen. François Canrobert, besieged and finally captured the main naval base of the Russian Black Sea fleet.
Sevastopol's defenses had been built by the military engineer Colonel EduardTotleben, and the Russian troops were commanded by Prince Aleksandr Menshikov.
The siege lasted 11 months because the allies lacked heavy artillery to smash the defenses effectively, while all Russian efforts to break the siege failed.
Northern Forts > Totleben 1(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
General view of the fort from the ice of Finnish Gulf.
It's construction began in 1907 and fort was put into the ranks just before WWI in 1913.
The fort was called in the name of CountEduardTotleben, well known Russian fortification engineer and head of Engineering Department of Defence Ministry of Russian Empire.
free download ebooks - Siege of Sevastopol (1854)(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
With the Russian army and its commander Aleksandr Sergeyevich Menshikov gone, the defence of Sevastopol was led by Vice Admirals Vladimir Kornilov and Pavel Nakhimov, assisted by Menshikov's chief engineer, Lieutenant Colonel EduardTotleben.
While Totleben extended the fortifications around the Redan, the Flagstaff Bastion and the Malakoff, the British chief engineer John Fox Burgoyne sought to take the Malakoff, which he saw as the key to Sevastopol.
Siege works were begun to bring the Allied troops nearer to the Malakoff; in response, Totleben dug rifle pits from where the Russians could snipe at the besiegers.
During the 1870s, for instance, a number of conferences dealing with the military question and conscription were held on these premises.
In April, 1874, General Eduard Ivanovich Totleben (1818-1884) had a meeting here to attempt to dissuade the Mennonites of southern Russia from emigrating.
He also brought Tsar Alexander's offer to provide an alternative service so that Mennonites would not need to join the regular army which was being rebuilt at the time.
Russian General EduardTotleben planned the siege of Plevna (Pleven) in northern Bulgaria which was besieged by Russian, Romanian, Serbian, and Montenegrin troops for four months.
In September, 1854, British and French troops landed in Crimea with the objective to capture the strategic port of Sevastopol.
Russian commander Eduard Ivanovich Totleben created a system of fortifications that allowed the city to withstand a year-long siege that decimated the British forces.
In 1819 the building was given over to the Main Engineering School and henceforth the castle, which was originally named in honour of the Archangel Michael (the patron saint of Paul I), was known as the Engineers' Castle.
Among the students of this school were the writers Fedor Dostoevsky, Dmitry Grigorovich, the composer Cesar Cui, the scholars Ivan Sechenov, Pavel Yablochkin, the army commanders EduardTotleben, Roman Kondratenko and others.
In Soviet times the building housed the Central Naval Library.