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	Edward Montagu Sandwich - LoveToKnow 1911
		EDWARD MONTAGU SANDWICH, or [[Mountagu, 1st Earl Of]] (1625-1672), English admiral, was a son of Sir Sidney Montagu (d.
		Again general-at-sea early in 1660, Montagu carried the fleet over to the side of the exiled king, and was entrusted with the duty of fetching Charles from Holland.
		During the war with the Dutch in 1664-1665 Sandwich commanded a squadron under the duke of York and distinguished himself in the battle off Lowestoft on the 3rd of June 1665.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Edward_Montagu_Sandwich (531 words)

	Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, 1625-72
		Edward Montagu (also spelt "Mountagu") was the eldest surviving son of Sir Sydney Montagu of Hinchingbrooke, Huntingdonshire, a courtier to King James I. Like his cousin the Earl of Manchester (also named Edward Montagu), he supported Parliament on the outbreak of civil war in 1642.
		In March 1659, Montagu commanded a fleet sent to the Baltic to defend England's commercial interests and to counteract a Dutch attempt to intervene in the war between Sweden and Denmark, but his diplomatic efforts were interrupted by the fall of the Protectorate and the return to power of the Purged Parliament in May 1659.
		Realising that the restoration of the monarchy was inevitable, Montagu co-operated with Monck and proceeded to purge the fleet of republican and radical officers.
	www.british-civil-wars.co.uk /biog/montagu.htm (1181 words)

	1st earl of Edward Montagu Sandwich - Encyclopedia.com
		Edward Montagu Sandwich, 1st earl of, 1625-72, English admiral.
		Created (1660) earl of Sandwich and admiral of the narrow seas, he negotiated (1661) the marriage between Charles and Catherine of Braganza, secured English possession of Tangier as part of her dowry, and brought Catherine to England.
		He fought with distinction at the battle of Lowestoft (1665) in the second Dutch War and was killed in the battle of Southwold Bay in the third war.
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-SandwcE.html (557 words)

	Stall-Plates of the Knights of the Garter
		Afterwards 1st Earl of Somerset and Marquess of Dorset.
		1855 (711) Francis (Leveson-Gower), 1st Earl of Ellesmere.
		Earl of Hereford, K.G. Married Thomas of Woodstock, Earl of Buckingham, K.G., afterwards Duke of Gloucester.
	www.heraldica.org /topics/orders/garterstalls.htm (12928 words)

	Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Sir Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, 1625–1672 by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1666.
		Sir Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich KG (1626–1672) was an English naval officer.
		He was was the first cousin of the father of the diarist Samuel Pepys who started his career as a minor member of Montagu's household and benefited from his various acts of patronage.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Edward_Montagu,_1st_Earl_of_Sandwich (195 words)

	Edward Montagu - This was your Life!
		On the 6th July 1648 Edward was present as a 'gentleman volunteer' with the parliamentarian troops under Gibbons who defeated the Royalists at St. Neot's under the Earl of Holland.
		Edward died at the battle of Solebay (Southwold Bay) in May 1672 - this was part of the 3rd Anglo-Dutch war.
		Edward, according to various sources, refused to jump into the sea and was last seen stood on the quarter-deck.
	www.bracewel.demon.co.uk /monties/montylif.htm (802 words)

	Earl of Sandwich - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Earl of Sandwich is a title in the peerage of England, created by Charles II and bestowed upon Sir Edward Montagu.
		The courtesy title of the Earl's eldest son and heir is Viscount Hinchingbrooke.
		The Heir Apprent is Luke Timothy Charles Montagu, Viscount Hinchingbrooke (b.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Earl_of_Sandwich (178 words)

	List of the Knights of the Garter (1348-present)
		306 (inv 1541) Edward (Seymour), Earl of Hertford.
		575 (inv 1757) Francis (Seymour-Conway), 1st Earl of Hertford.
		711 (inv 1855) Francis (Leveson-Gower), 1st Earl of Ellesmere.
	www.heraldica.org /topics/orders/garterlist.htm (13903 words)

	Tangier Garrison - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		On September 6, 1661, King Charles appointed Henry Mordaunt, 2nd Earl of Peterborough, as Governor and Captain General of all the forces in Tangier.
		In 1674, the William O'Brien, Earl of Inchiquin was Governor.
		In October 1680, Colonel Charles Fitzcharles, 1st Earl of Plymouth, arrived as Governor, but was taken mortally ill soon afterwards.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tangier_Garrison (1101 words)

	Edward Montagu, 1st earl of Sandwich -- Encyclopædia Britannica
		Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of, Viscount Hinchingbrooke, Baron Montagu Of Saint Neots...
		Montagu, Ralph Montagu, 1st Duke of, Marquess of Monthermer
		Thomas Sackville, the 1st earl of Dorset, and an English statesman, poet, and dramatist, is remembered largely for his share in two achievements of significance in the development of Elizabethan poetry and drama: the collection Mirror for Magistrates (1563), probably the most important work between the periods of Geoffrey Chaucer and Edmund Spenser, and the...
	www.britannica.com /eb/article-9065490 (836 words)

	Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, 1625–1672 by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1666.
		Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (1626–1672) was an English naval officer.
		Montagu was a distant relation of Samuel Pepys who started his career as a minor member of Montagu's household and benefitted from his various acts of patronage.
	www.worldhistory.com /wiki/E/Edward-Montagu,-1st-Earl-of-Sandwich.htm (215 words)

	BHC3007 : Flagmen of Lowestoft: Edward Montagu, 1625-72, 1st ...
		Montagu's friendship with Cromwell assured his advancement and in 1656 he was appointed joint General-at-Sea with Blake and later in sole command of the fleet in the Downs.
		The portrait is inscribed, 'The Earle of Sandwich', and was commissioned by Charles II's brother James, Duke of York after the Battle of Lowestoft.
		Sandwich had then already left to be Ambassador at Madrid, so the portrait could not have been finished until 1668 unless Lely worked from old sketches or drawings.
	www.nmm.ac.uk /mag/pages/mnuExplore/PaintingDetail.cfm?letter=F&ID=BHC3007 (602 words)

	Sandwich Kent England UK: Origin of the Sandwich
		The 1st Earl, Edward Montagu, originally intended to take the title of the Earl of Portsmouth - this may have been changed as a compliment to the town of Sandwich, because the fleet he was commanding in 1660 was lying off Sandwich, before it sailed to bring back Charles II to England.
		It is generally thought here, that the word 'sandwich' as an item of food, has no connection with the town, only with John Montagu, who happened to have the title, a 'sandwich' could just as easily have been called a 'portsmouth' if the 1st Earl, Edward Montagu, had not changed his mind.
		The image of John Montagu replaces an earlier image and is reproduced by kind permission of the Guildhall 2004.
	www.open-sandwich.co.uk /town_history/sandwich_origin.htm (345 words)

	Sandwiches, History of Sandwiches
		The sandwich appears to have been simply known as "bread and meat" or "bread and cheese." These two phrases are found throughout English drama from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
		John Montague (1718-1792), the Fourth Earl of Sandwich, He became First Lord of the Admiralty and was patron to Capt. James Cook (who explored New Zealand, Australia, Hawaii, and Polynesia.).
		Because Montague also happened to be the Fourth Earl of Sandwich, others began to order "the same as Sandwich!" The original sandwich was, in fact, a piece of salt beef between two slices of toasted bread.
	whatscookingamerica.net /History/SandwichHistory.htm (1737 words)

	History Channel Search Results (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		The son of a tailor, Pepys was born in London Feb. 23, 1633.
		After graduation from Magdalene College, University of Cambridge, he worked as a secretary for a relative, Adm. Edward Montagu, 1st earl of Sandwich (1625–72).
		In 1660 Montagu had him appointed a clerk in the navy office.
	historychannel.com /encyclopedia/article.jsp?link=FWNE.fw..pe046900.a (356 words)

	Suffolks sea battles
		On the evening prior to the battle, Admiral Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (Pic), urged the Duke of York to take the fleet to sea to avoid the risk of being surprised by the Dutch whilst at anchor on a lee shore in Solebay (Southwold Bay).
		Sandwich, in the 'Royal James', 100 guns, was heavily engaged with the squadron of Admiral Van Ghent, who sent in two fireships.
		When she was engulfed by the flames Sandwich tried to escape by boat, but it was swamped by people who jumped into her with him and he was drowned.
	www.visit-suffolkcoast.co.uk /sea_battles.php (741 words)

	Edward Montagu 8th Earl Of Sandwich (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Edward Montagu - The right side shows the death of Montagu, by then Earl of Sandwich, at the battle...
		Earl of Sandwich - Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (1625-1672) created earl of Sandwich July 1660...
		Earl of Sandwich - Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (1625-1672); Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Sandwich...
	www.burgers-nfo.com /edward-montagu-8th-earl-of-sandwich.html (675 words)

	Lady Mary Wortley Montagu: Writers, Poets and Historians: The Twickenham Museum
		Lady Mary Pierrepont, daughter of Evelyn, 5th Earl (later Duke) of Kingston and Marquess of Dorchester married Edward Wortley Montagu in 1712.
		Wentworth Castle, near Barnsley somewhat farther north of Sheffield, has a sun obelisk in its grounds erected in 1747 by William Wentworth, 2nd Earl of Strafford (of the 2nd creation), recording her "intellectual achievements".
		Mr Wortley had in fact inherited this name from his father, Edward Montagu, second son of the 1st Earl of Sandwich.
	www.twickenham-museum.org.uk /detail.asp?ContentID=180 (588 words)

	Sir Richard Boyle, 2nd Earl of Cork and 1st Earl of Burlington
		2nd Earl of Cork, 1st Earl of Burlington, Lord high treasurer of the kingdom of Ireland, Viscount Boyle of Kinalmeaky, Baron of Bandon Bridge, 1st Baron Clifford of Lanesborough in the county of York
		Married: Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Sandwich (son of Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich and Jemima Crewe) in in Youghal, co Cork, Ireland in Jan 1668
		Married: Laurence Hyde, KG, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, 1st Earl of Rochester (2nd son of Edward Hyde, Lord Chancellor, 1st Earl of Clarendon and uncle to Queen Anne) in 1665
	www.boyle.family.btinternet.co.uk /16121020.html (502 words)

	AllRefer.com - Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of (British And Irish History, Biography) - Encyclopedia
		AllRefer.com - Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of (British And Irish History, Biography) - Encyclopedia
		Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of, British And Irish History, Biographies
		Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of[mon´tugyOO] Pronunciation Key, 1625–72, English admiral.
	reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/S/SandwcE.html (278 words)

	Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article
		In the (additional info and facts about Second Anglo-Dutch War) Second Anglo-Dutch War he fought at the (additional info and facts about Battle of Lowestoft) Battle of Lowestoft but defeat at the Battle of Bergen led to him being removed from service.
		Montagu was a distant relation of (English diarist whose diary contained detailed descriptions of 17th century disasters in England (1633-1703)) Samuel Pepys who started his career as a minor member of Montagu's household and benefitted from his various acts of patronage.
	www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/e/ed/edward_montagu,_1st_earl_of_sandwich.htm (127 words)

	Order of the Garter
		John Beaufort, 3rd Earl of Somerset, afterwards 1st Duke of Somerset (1439), the grandfather of King Henry VII (1439)
		Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford, afterwards Duke of Somerset, uncle of the Prince of Wales (1541)
		Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Earl of Hertford, afterwards 1st Marquess of Hertford, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (1757)
	www.fastload.org /or/Order_of_the_Garter.html (3162 words)

	MSS. Carte
		Correspondence of Thomas Earl of Ormond (1577-1612), and (fol.
		Draft of a proposed reversion of the attainder of the Earl of Strafford, June 1641.
		84) Correspondence of the Earl of Middleton, 1710-12.
	www.bodley.ox.ac.uk /dept/scwmss/wmss/online/1500-1900/carte-sc/carte_sc.html (10082 words)

	NPG D18607; Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich
		NPG D18607; Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich
		Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (1625-1672), Admiral.
		NPG D19583 : Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (impression from same plate as)
	www.npg.org.uk /betsie/parser.pl/0005/www.npg.org.uk/live/search/portrait.asp?LinkID=mp12430&rNo=9&role=art (99 words)

	earl of sandwich
		The Earl of Sandwich also holds the titles of Viscount Hinchingbrooke and Baron Mountagu of St Neots.
		Alexander Victor Edward Paulet Montagu, 10th Earl of Sandwich (1906-1995)
		The Earl of Sandwich Motel - Cape Cod Lodging on Historic Route 6A
	www.fact-library.com /earl_of_sandwich.html (190 words)

	Montagu, Edward
		Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of - Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of, 1625–72, English admiral.
		Charles Edward Montague - Montague, Charles Edward, 1867–1928, English journalist and author, b.
		Sandwich, Edward Montagu, 1st earl of (The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition)
	www.infoplease.com /ce6/people/A0916404.html (165 words)

	Find in a Library: Cromwell's earl : a life of Edward Mountagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich
		Cromwell's earl : a life of Edward Mountagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich
		Subjects: Sandwich, Edward Montagu, -- Earl of, -- 1625-1672.
		Mountagu, Edward, -- Earl of Sandwich, -- 1625-1672.
	worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/8754ef56a5e4d4eca19afeb4da09e526.html (74 words)

	Re-creating a seventeenth-century sea officer : Articles : Journal for Maritime Research
		The latest biography of Prince Rupert as well as Richard Ollard’s biography of Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, omits ‘any mention of the Admiralty papers’.
		Seventeenth-century sea battles, such as those of the Second11 and Third Dutch Wars, have not been studied as much as eighteenth-century naval battles.
		British Naval Administration in the Age of West Indies, 1739–1748 (Liverpool, 1993); N.A.M Rodgers, The Insatiable Earl A Life Of John Montagu, 4tht Earl of Sandwich (1993) B. Lavery, Nelson’s Navy: The Ships, Men and Organization, 1793–1815 (1989).
	www.jmr.nmm.ac.uk /server/show/conJmrArticle.18 (1178 words)

	Dr. B's Homepage (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		During the first two years of the war, French and Native American forces were largely victorious, winning an important and surprising victory in defending Fort Duquesne.
		In 1757, however, the British statesman William Pitt, 1st earl of Chatham, a pro-Prussian, was given complete charge of British foreign policy and appointed the British general James Wolfe to command the troops in the New World.
		A more important series of engagements was fought in the Netherlands, where in 1703 the English commander, John Churchill, 1st duke of Marlborough, at the head of an Anglo-Dutch-German army, reduced the strongholds of the French.
	www.familyeducation.com /page/0,1871,999-126152-1-84015,00.html (3216 words)

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