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| | Laureates of Tomorrow Nobel Essay Contest |
 | | Albert Einstein, possibly the most famous Nobel Prize winner in history, was recognized in 1921 for demystifying the photoelectric effect using Planck’s theory of energy quanta. |
 | | The equation Einstein derived for this relationship is E = hf, where E is the energy of the electrons released, h is Planck’s constant, and f is the frequency of the light wave. |
 | | Lenard and Einstein together proved the duality of electrons, however, Lenard’s proof that electrons were waves was countered not only by Einstein, (who personally refused to adopt duality as a valid theory) but also by Niels Bohr. |
| www.nyas.org /programs/nobel/essay8.html (2467 words) |
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