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| | ITS Canada: Electronic Toll Collection |
 | | Long queues at selected toll plazas, combined with the physical (and environmental) restrictions that are preventing the addition of new booths, have encouraged toll operators to implement ETC on existing toll infrastructure as a means of increasing throughput, generating additional revenue, reducing operating costs, and improving customer service. |
 | | In Japan, toll collection is undertaken by public corporationsóthe expressway authoritiesó that, in addition to their toll revenue, receive a small percent of their income from the governmentófunded by treasury investment and loansówhich is adminstered by the Japanese Ministry of Contruction. |
 | | Despite the fact that deployment of electronic toll systems could be speeded up by interoperability either at the reader or at the tag level, vendors are being particularly slow to adopt this approach, preferring to take their chances, and possibly a larger market share, with the adoption of de facto standards. |
| itscanada.ca /english/2reps2e.htm (14474 words) |
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