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	Eli Biham - Biocrawler
		Eli Biham is an Israeli cryptographer and cryptanalyst.
		A team at IBM discovered it during their work on DES, and was requested/required to keep their discovery secret by the NSA, who evidently knew about it as well.
		Eli Biham is currently a professor at the Technion Israeli Institute of Technology Computer Science department.
	www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Eli_Biham (113 words)

	DBLP: Eli Biham
		Eli Biham, Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller: Differential-Linear Cryptanalysis of Serpent.
		Ishai Ben-Aroya, Eli Biham: Differtial Cryptanalysis of Lucifer.
		Eli Biham, Adi Shamir: Differential Cryptoanalysis of Feal and N-Hash.
	www.informatik.uni-trier.de /~ley/db/indices/a-tree/b/Biham:Eli.html (982 words)

	Cryptographic Algorithms: Block and Stream Ciphers, Hash Algorithms. Kremlin Encrypt Security Software: Encrypt and ...
		Serpent is an AES submission by Ross Anderson, Eli Biham, and Lars Knudsen.
		Eli Biham and Adi Shamir have published some initial cryptanalytic results (which are growing more and more interesting as time progresses).
		Tiger is a new hash algorithm by Ross Anderson and Eli Biham.
	kremlinencrypt.com /algorithms.htm (3164 words)

	Enhancing Differential-Linear Cryptanalysis - Biham, Dunkelman, Keller (ResearchIndex)
		In 1994, Langford and Hellman showed that both kinds of analysis can be combined together by a technique called differential-linear cryptanalysis, in which the differential part creates a linear approximation with probability 1.
		Eli Biham, Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller, Enhancing Differential-Linear Cryptanalysis, Advances in Cryptology, proceeding of ASIACRYPT 2002, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2501, pp.
		27 On Matsui's Linear Cryptanalysis - Eli - 1994
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /biham02enhancing.html (469 words)

	Dr. Dobb's \| News & Views \| November 1, 2004
		Eli Biham and Rafi Chen, of the Israel Institute of Technology, have found two near-collisions of the full compression function of SHA-0 (see http://www.cs.technion.ac.il/~biham/publications.html).
		The SHA-0 algorithm, introduced by the NSA in 1993, is known to be insecure; in 1995 the NSA published SHA-1, citing a weakness in SHA-0, which it did not disclose.
		However, Biham and Chen have indicated that "Our new improvements also allowed us to analyze reduced variants of SHA-1...[although] at the current state of research, our attacks are not expected to break the full SHA-1." SHA-1 is widely used in encryption programs such as PGP, and is also used in the SSL protocol.
	www.ddj.com /184405912 (851 words)

	Eli Biham - CryptoLounge
		New Cryptanalytic Results on IDEA (Written by Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller, Eli Biham, Publication date 2006-12)
		Related-Key Boomerang and Rectangle Attacks (Written by Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller, Eli Biham, Publication date 2005)
		Serpent: A Proposal for the Advanced Encryption Standard (Written by Ross Anderson, Lars Knudsen, Eli Biham, Publication date 1998)
	www.cryptolounge.org /wiki/Eli_Biham (86 words)

	About the Cryptology ePrint Archive
		IACR took up an initiative of Eli Biham and Christian Cachin, who later joined forces with Mihir Bellare and Bennet Yee for setting up the operation.
		For more information, read the proposal by Eli Biham and Christian Cachin that lead to the establishment of the IACR Cryptology ePrint archive (in
		For more information, read the proposal by Eli Biham and Christian Cachin for IACR (in Postscript,
	eprint.iacr.org /about.html (1104 words)

	Publications
		Eli Biham, Alex Biryukov, Niels Ferguson, Lars R. Knudsen, Bruce Schneier, Adi Shamir,
		Eli Biham, Alex Biryukov, Orr Dunkelman, Eran Richardson, Adi Shamir,
		Roy Friedman, Eli Biham, Ayal Itzkovitz, Assaf Schuster,
	www.cs.technion.ac.il /~biham/publications.html (407 words)

	Eli Biham - CryptoDox
		Eli Biham is an Israeli cryptographer and cryptanalyst, currently a professor at the Technion Israeli Institute of Technology Computer Science department.
		Biham received his Ph.D. for inventing (publicly) Differential Cryptanalysis, while working under Adi Shamir.
		A team at IBM discovered it during their work on DES, and was requested/required to keep their discovery secret by the NSA, who evidently knew about it as well.
	www.cryptodox.com /Eli_Biham (134 words)

	DBLP: Eli Biham (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Ishai Ben-Aroya, Eli Biham: Differtial Cryptanalysis of Lucifer.
		Eli Biham, Adi Shamir: Differential Cryptoanalysis of Feal and N-Hash.
		Eli Biham, Adi Shamir: Differential Cryptanalysis of DES-like Cryptosystems.
	lib.nau.edu.ua /acm/disk2/db/indices/a-tree/b/Biham@Eli.html (533 words)

	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Eli Biham (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Eli Biham is an Israeli cryptographer and cryptanalyst, currently a professor at the Technion Israeli Institute of Technology Computer Science department.
		Eli is also a common first name in Hebrew, however, there is a distinction between Eli spelled with an aleph א, which is a diminutive form of Eliahu (Elijah), Eliezer, etc. and Eli spelled with an 'ayin ע, which is the name of the high priest in the Books of Samuel.
		Eli, Eli is the name of an old Yiddish language movie about an old Jewish immigrant couple neglected by their Americanized children.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Eli-Biham (799 words)

	WIESS Paper
		It is based on a technique due to Eli Biham of the Technion that takes advantage of 64-bit registers, with substantial improvements developed at Hewlett Packard.
		Biham's algorithm does an S-box look up as a straightforward DES implementation would, but the look up produces a 64-bit array, mostly filled with zeros, rather than a 4-bit array.
		With this implementation, Biham achieved a throughput of 46 Mb/s for DES and 22 Mb/s for Triple-DES on a 300 MHz Alpha 8400 processor.
	www.usenix.org /events/wiess2000/full_papers/corella/corella_html/index.html (1154 words)

	Israel21c
		Biham, Barkan, and Keller's discovery involved a basic flaw in the encryption system of the GSM (global system for mobile communications) network, which is used by 71 percent of all cellphones.
		Biham explained that encryption ciphers were kept absolutely secret until 1999 when a researcher called Marc Briceno succeeded to reverse engineer their algorithms.
		Biham was not aware of any clever thief who has already used the fault to cheat phone users, but 'any failure like this could eventually be discovered and used for illegal purposes.
	www.israel21c.org /bin/en.jsp?enPage=BlankPage&enDisplay=view&enDispWhat=object&enDispWho=Articles^l496&enZone=Technology&enVersion=0& (1119 words)

	[No title]
		This is possible thanks to a flaw in the GSM code, explained Professor Eli Biham of the Technion Institute of Technology in Haifa.
		Prof Biham explained that by picking up a phone call in progress - easily done - and then reading the error correction codes, it is possible to piece together the encrypted parts of a phone conversation together within a fraction of a second.
		Biham explained that for the problem to be eliminated, a lot of the hardware in the network would have to be changed and something done to every single phone.
	www.techworld.com /news/index.cfm?newsID=420&printerfriendly=1 (736 words)

	Eli Biham - CryptoDox
		Eli Biham is an Israeli cryptographer and cryptanalyst, currently a professor at the Technion Israeli Institute of Technology Computer Science department.
		Biham received his Ph.D. for inventing (publicly) Differential Cryptanalysis, while working under Adi Shamir.
		Biham was involved in the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) selection process.
	cryptodox.com /Eli_Biham (133 words)

	Israeli boffins crack GSM code \| The Register
		Researchers Professor Eli Biham and doctoral student Elad Barkan, and Nathan Keller, all of the Technion Institute in Haifa, discovered basic weaknesses in the encryption scheme used in GSM networks.
		According to Biham, the attack allows an eavesdropper to tap into a conversation while a call is been set up and a phone at the receiver's end is still ringing.
		Biham disputes this and says the new encryption system, which was put in place in response to previous attacks, is itself vulnerable.
	www.theregister.com /2003/09/04/israeli_boffins_crack_gsm_code (506 words)

	Eli at AllExperts
		In Semitic languages, the "al" and "el" sounds are often merged, (as in "ael") thus the Aramaic "Eli"** is directly related to the Arabic Allah and identical to Hebrew "El".
		Eli is a common first name in Hebrew, however, there is a distinction between Eli* spelled with an aleph ×, which is a diminutive form of Eliahu (Elijah), Eliezer, etc. and Eli spelled with an 'ayin ×¢, which is the name of the high priest in the Books of Samuel.
		"Eli, Eli*, lama sabachthani", a phrase spoken by Jesus on the cross, according to Matthew and Mark, taken from David's words in Psalm 22, although some debate what exactly Jesus' last words were
	en.allexperts.com /e/e/el/eli.htm (496 words)

	Israeli Scientists Hack GSM Technology
		The GSM Association said the security holes in the GSM system stemmed from its development in the late 1980s when computing power was still limited, but that this particular gap could only be exploited with complex and expensive technology and that it would take a long time to target individual callers.
		They have sent a copy of their research to the GSM Association to help them correct the problem, and the method is being patented and will be used only by law enforcement agencies, he said.
		Biham and the GSM Association said the problem would not affect third-generation (3G) phones since engineers had replaced the encryption, security mechanisms and protocols with 3G.
	www.cellular.co.za /news_2003/091103-Israeli-GSM-hack.htm (858 words)

	GSM flaw may let in snoopers \| Tech News on ZDNet (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Professor Eli Biham of the Technion Institute in Haifa, Israel, said Wednesday that he was shocked when doctoral student Elad Barkan told him that he had found a fundamental error in GSM code.
		They have sent a copy of their research to the GSM Association to help the industry correct the problem, and the method is being patented and will be used only by law enforcement agencies, he said.
		Biham and the GSM Association said the problem would not affect third-generation (3G) phones, since engineers had replaced the encryption, security mechanisms and protocols for 3G wireless networks.
	news.zdnet.com /2100-1009_22-5070807.html (852 words)

	American Society for Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
		But Technion Computer Science Professor Eli Biham, a leading expert in cryptography and cybersecurity, is developing a new cryptography standard to prevent future attacks on Web site content.
		Biham personally trains some 50 students per year in cryptography, the science of keeping information private on the Internet.
		Biham is the academic advisor for the course, which Israel Defense Force veterans and senior researchers in information security developed at the Technion.
	www.ats.org /newsletters.php?id=22 (701 words)

	[No title]
		Eli Biham/Adi Shamir: Differential cryptanalysis of DES-like cryptosystems.
		Eli Biham/Adi Shamir: Differential cryptoanalysis of the Data Encryption Standard.
		8723 Eli Biham/Adi Shamir: Identifying the structure of unknown ciphers sealed in tamper-proof devices.
	felix.unife.it /Root/d-Mathematics/d-Applied-mathematics/d-Cryptology/b-DES-and-differential-cryptanalysis (464 words)

	GSM phone encryption "can be cracked" - 04 September 2003 - New Scientist
		But, before this data is encrypted, it is corrected to help compensate for any interference or noise, says Eli Biham, who led the Technion team.
		The GSM encryption ciphers were kept secret until 1999, when Marc Briceno of the University of California at Berkeley managed to reconstruct the algorithms used.
		Biham says there have been many attempts since them to crack them, but all required first listening to the call during its initial minutes and were impractical.
	www.newscientist.com /article.ns?id=dn4130 (495 words)

	israelinsider: security: Technion researchers crack GSM cellular phone encryption
		Eli Biham, doctoral student Elad Barkan, and master's degree graduate Nathan Keller discovered a basic flaw in the encryption system of the GSM, allowing them to crack its encoding system.
		The GSM encryption codes were kept as absolute secrets until an Italian researcher by the name of Marc Briceno was able to reverse-engineer their algorithms in 1999, Biham explained.
		According to Biham, the security problem does not exist in the third generation of cellular technology, but cellular operators will only adopt those improvements in a few years.
	web.israelinsider.com /Articles/Security/2704.htm (696 words)

	۞ Eli Biham - Encyclopédie, information et définition sur www.apropos-savoir.fr (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Biham est l'inventeur de la fonction de hachage cryptographique Tiger et a travaillé sur les attaques liées à ces primitives, en particulier sur SHA-0.
		Biham a conçu l'algorithme de chiffrement symétrique Serpent, candidat malheureux de AES.
		Eli Biham Advances in Cryptology--Eurocrypyt 2003: International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, Warsaw, Poland, May 4-8, 2003, Proceedings (Springer-Verlag New York Inc (C), 2003-12)
	www.apropos-savoir.fr /Eli_Biham (324 words)

	Eli Biham (Site not responding. Last check: )
		He received his Ph.D. for inventing (publicly) differential cryptanalysis, while working under Adi Shamir.
		A team at IBM discovered it during their work on DES, and was requested/required to keep their discovery secret by the NSA, who evidently knew about it as well.
		Add your link url to this page
	www.serebella.com /encyclopedia/article-Eli_Biham.html (132 words)

	U.S. Group Delays Encryption Standard
		The flaw was discovered by Eli Biham, a well-known cryptographer at the Technion research institution in Israel, and by Lars Knudsen at the University of Bergen in Norway.
		As a result of the distribution of the paper within the subcommittee, it decided to drop the vulnerable mode of the proposed standard, said the chairman, Blake Greenlee.
		The subcommittee that is evaluating the standards is known as X9.F1, and it oversees the development of new cryptographic tools.
	www.ii.uib.no /ii-old/kode/NYTartikkel.html (585 words)

	Security Bytes: Encryption takes a beating; flaws patched
		Another announcement at the Crypto 2004 conference in Santa Barbara, Calif. Eli Biham and Rafi Chen, researchers at the Israel Institute of Technology, originally were scheduled to present a paper identifying ways to assail the security in the SHA-0 "Secure Hash Algorithm," which was known to have imperfections, CNET News.com said.
		In a presentation Tuesday evening, however, Biham reported some early work toward identifying vulnerabilities in the SHA-1 algorithm, which is believed to be secure.
		Biham's presentation was very preliminary, but it could call into question the long-term future of the wildly popular SHA-1 algorithm and spur researchers to identify alternatives.
	searchsecurity.techtarget.com /originalContent/0,289142,sid14_gci1001209,00.html (2294 words)

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