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Topic: Elinor Ostrom


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In the News (Thu 16 Feb 12)

  
  Elinor Ostrom
Professor Ostrom is interested in exploring how institutional rules affect the structure of action situations within which individuals face incentives, make choices, and jointly affect each other.
A major study of institutions and forests is being initiated as part of an effort to study the inter-relationships between local and global commons.
Professor Ostrom is currently working with colleagues in several tropical countries to investigate the impacts of diverse institutional arrangements on forest conditions and on global environmental change.
www.indiana.edu /~iupolsci/bio_ostrom.html   (226 words)

  
 International Forestry Resources and Institutions
Wollenberg, Eva, Leticia Merino, Arun Agrawal, and Elinor Ostrom.
Gibson, Clark, John Williams, and Elinor Ostrom (1999) "Social Capital and the Governance of Forest Resources." Paper presented at the "Conference on the Creation and Returns of Social Capital," University of Amsterdam, December 9-11, 1999; and the International Studies Association meetings, Washington, DC, February 17-20, 1999.
Ostrom, Elinor, Sharon Huckfeldt, Charles Schweik, and Mary Beth Wertime (1993) "A Relational Archive for Natural Resources Governance and Management." Bloomington: Indiana University, Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis.
www.indiana.edu /~ifri/publications.htm   (4455 words)

  
  Polycentrists ‘pay it forward’
Elinor Ostrom is a past president of the American Political Science Association and the first woman to receive the Johan Skytte Prize in Political Science from Uppsala University (also worth $50,000).
Along with James M. Buchanan, Vincent Ostrom is one of the early developers of the public choice theory of policy-making and served as president of the Public Choice Society from 1967 to 1969.
Elinor Ostrom, Arthur F. Bentley Professor of political science and director of the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, and Vincent Ostrom, Arthur F. Bentley Professor emeritus of political science, will accept their awards at a ceremony and reception at George Mason University Law School in Arlington, Va.
www.homepages.indiana.edu /103103/text/poly.shtml   (576 words)

  
 SPPA 50th Kickoff Event
Dr. Ostrom is a leading authority on public policy choices for the sustainable development of "common pool natural resources" such as the cod fishery.
Vincent A. Ostrom is the Arthur F. Bentley Professor Emeritus of Political Science Indiana University, Bloomington and the Co-Director, Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis.
Elinor Ostrom is the Arthur F. Bentley Professor of Government Co-Director, Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, and Co-Director of the Center for the Study of Institutions, Population, and Environmental Change.
www.carleton.ca /duc/newsreleases/jan_june_2003/sppa-50.html   (721 words)

  
 IFPRI Newsletter: IFPRI Report, Volume 16, Number 2, June 1994
Ostrom is co-director of the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis at Indiana University, which is generating an extensive body of research on community-governed and managed common property institutions.
For example, the rules needed to govern the allocation of water among farmers on a single, small channel would not be the same as those needed to govern distribution among three major branches of a large irrigation system.
Ostrom is involved in developing a large data base for comparing resource institutions.
www.ifpri.org /reports/0694RPT/0694B.HTM   (710 words)

  
 Oficina Regional de la FAO para América Latina y el Caribe | Prioridades
Si Hardin hubiera hablado con la señora Elinor Ostrom antes de escribir su texto, habría encontrado que existen maneras exitosas de manejar lo "común" y también habría visto que sus argumentos son demasiado generales y que no se toman en cuenta los numerosos ejemplos de grupos que funcionan auto-gestionando sus recursos comunes.
Elinor Ostrom ha dedicado su vida al estudio de los mecanismos de las interacciones humanas.
Elinor Ostrom es profesora de Ciencias Políticas y Codirectora del Taller en Teoría Política y Análisis Político en la Universidad de Indiana, Bloomington, Estados Unidos de América.
www.rlc.fao.org /prior/recnat/10053.htm   (971 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Ostrom begins with an examination of the nature of CPR situations and the theoretical basis for interdependence, independent action and collective action in such situations.
Ostrom acknowledges the necessity of entrepreneurship in the polycentric system of water rights governance in California.
Ostrom examines the evaluation of: benefits, costs, shared norms; and the process of institutional change.
www.colorado.edu /conflict/full_text_search/AllCRCDocs/ostrgove.htm   (465 words)

  
 NeWater   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
On Friday the 13th of April a small group of NeWater researchers met Elinor Ostrom to discuss the integration of the “Institutional Analysis and Development” (IAD) framework into the NeWater “management and transition framework” (MTF).
Elinor Ostrom and her colleagues have developed the IAD framework over the past 20 years.
However, Elinor was also very interested to see how her work has been used and combined with other approaches like on adaptation, social learning or transition management.
www.newater.info /everyone   (343 words)

  
 W01-4   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Some of the most important information pieces with which institutions provide people are the expected benefits and costs to the player and to others from feasible actions, the expected behavior by the others, the feasible strategies, and the nonmaterial rewards and penalties from certain behaviors by other players in the game.
Elinor Ostrom (1998, 2000) argues that studying the context in which a game happens is crucial because institutions do at least three key jobs in affecting individuals’ decisions to cooperate.
The framework, first proposed in Cardenas (2000a), is inspired by the indirect evolutionary approach proposal, and also combines inputs from Ostrom (1998), Samuel Bowles’s (1998) argument for an endogenous preferences model, and by Kevin A. McCabe and Vernon L. Smith’s (forthcoming) cognitive model of trusting behavior.
ls.wustl.edu /centeris/Conf2001/W01-4StLouisPaperPZrev.htm   (10076 words)

  
 LA GESTION DE LOS RECURSOS FORESTALES DE PROPIEDAD COLECTIVA   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Sintetizando estas críticas Elinor Ostrom comenta: "los modelos que los cientistas sociales tienden a utilizar para analizar los problemas de la propiedad comunal tienen el efecto perverso de apoyar una centralización creciente de la autoridad política.
Elinor Ostrom propone en cambio que, en vez de existir una "única solución" al problema de la propiedad común, hay una variedad de opciones a una gran diversidad de problemas.
Ostrom critica la generalización de este modelo señalando que la falta de comunicación de los participantes es un factor clave en el tipo de actuación de los agentes, pero que ella es resultado de una coerción, no una circunstancia general a las mayoría de los casos reales
www.mesoamerica.org.mx /manejo%20comunitario/Docdiscusion/Gestion.html   (10532 words)

  
 Nat' Academies Press, The Drama of the Commons (2002)
The Drama of the Commons 1 The Drama of the Commons Thomas Dietz, Nives Dolšak, Elinor Ostrom, and Paul C. Stern The “tragedy of the commons” is a central concept in human ecology and the study of the environment.
Although resource characteristics matter (e.g., exclusion is more difficult in an ocean fishery than in a lake), cost of exclusion also is affected by available technology and various other attributes of user groups and their institutions.
Ostrom, E., J. Burger, C. Field, R.B. Norgaard, and D. Policansky 1999 Revisiting the commons: Local lessons, global challenges.
books.nap.edu /books/0309082501/html/1.html   (7464 words)

  
 Starker Lecture Series, College of Forestry, Oregon State University   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
We have concentrated on the design of 10 research protocols and careful field methods to collect microlevel institutional, socioeconomic and demographic, and local physical factors that affect human incentives and behavior and the impact of this behavior on local forest ecological systems.
Ostrom, E. An agenda for the study of institutions.
Ostrom, E. “The International Forestry Resources and Institutions Research Program: A Methodology for Relating Human Incentives and Actions on Forest Cover and Biodiversity.” Pp.
www.cof.orst.edu /starkerlectures/transcripts/2002/ostrom.php   (9322 words)

  
 Governing the Commons : The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action (Political Economy of Institutions and ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Elinor Ostrom convincingly shows that there are many different viable mixtures between public and private, in particular self-organization and self-governance by the users of the common property resource.
After critiquing the foundations of policy analysis as applied to natural resources, Elinor Ostrom here provides a unique body of empirical data to explore conditions under which common pool resource problems have been satisfactorily or unsatisfactorily solved.
Ostrom first describes three models most frequently used as the foundation for recommending state or market solutions.
www.newenglandrealestatelistings.com /real-estate-books/0521405998.html   (955 words)

  
 COPING WITH TRAGEDIES OF THE COMMONS: LOCAL LESSONS, GLOBAL CHALLENGES   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
She presented a broad overview of research that is being carried out on the earth’s global common spaces—that is, domains that are not a part of any particular state, but are "shared" by all states.
Professor Ostrom’s presentation focused on the gap between scholarly research on the commons and national and international policies towards commons.
Professor Ostrom began her presentation by describing the theoretical underpinnings of current policy recommendations on managing the global commons.
www.ceip.org /programs/global/semostrom.htm   (1607 words)

  
 Statsvetenskapliga Institutionen
According to the Prize Committee, Professor Ostrom has been given the prize "for her profound, empirical as well as theoretical, analysis of the nature of collective action and rational choice".
The research of Professor Ostrom is much in line with the research profile at the home department of the prize — Department of Government at Uppsala University.
Ostrom concludes that neither the market nor centralized politics, as it often is suggested, could solve this kind of cooperation defects.
www.statsvet.uu.se /prize/prize99.asp   (529 words)

  
 National Academy of Sciences lifts Indiana University above all others
Three of this year's 16 National Academy of Sciences awardees are Indiana University Bloomington faculty: political scientist Elinor Ostrom, biologist Rudolf Raff and psychologist Robert Goldstone.
She also co-authored a new report, which appeared in the Dec. 12 issue of Science, examining the state of the commons and challenging humans to develop and maintain self-governing institutions to prevent tragic resource degradation.
Ostrom was elected to the NAS in 2001.
newsinfo.iu.edu /news/page/normal/1244.html   (322 words)

  
 Common Property?
Ostrom describes eight "design principles illustrated by long-enduring CPR [common-pool resource] institutions," principles that are absent in most of the scenarios that Bollier envisages.
Most remarkably, Bollier seems to suggest that Ostrom's remarks about the necessity of communication and trust for successfully managing a common property resource should give us hope that creating common property resources on a vast scale will create communication and trust.
Ostrom uses "common-pool resource" when I use "common property resource," but the terms are interchangeable in her analysis.
www.cato.org /research/articles/palmer-0207.html   (1167 words)

  
 [No title]
Ostrom, V. & Ostrom, E. Public choice: A different approach to the study of public administration.
Ostrom, E., Walker, J. & Gardner, R. Covenants with and without a Sword: Self-Governance Is Possible.
Ostrom, E. Institutional Rational Choice: An Assessment of the Institutional Analysis and Development Framework.
www2.rz.hu-berlin.de /gesint/wlit/VERFASSE/K1-00926.HTM   (407 words)

  
 CIPEC - Published Books, Articles, Chapters and Reports, 2001
Burger, Joanna, Elinor Ostrom, Richard B. Norgaard, David Policansky, and Bernard D. Goldstein, eds.
Joanna Burger, Elinor Ostrom, Richard B. Norgaard, David Policansky, and Bernard D. Goldstein, 71–89.
Joanna Burger, Elinor Ostrom, Richard B. Norgaard, David Policansky, and Bernard D. Goldstein, 17–41.
www.cipec.org /publications/published01.html   (861 words)

  
 Workshop in Political Theory & Policy Analysis
The term "workshop" is used to emphasize a conviction that research skills are best acquired where students, working as apprentices and journeymen, participate with experienced scholars in the organization and conduct of research.
Co-founded by Elinor Ostrom and Vincent Ostrom as a research enterprise within the Department of Political Science in 1973, the Workshop became an official research center on the Bloomington campus at Indiana University in 1975.
Today, the Workshop is home to an extensive interdisciplinary research agenda and affiliated faculty in Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, the Kelley School of Business, School of Informatics, School of Law, and the School of Public and Environmental Affairs.
www.indiana.edu /~workshop   (161 words)

  
 Stockholm Resilience Centre invigt
Det var återkommande uttryck i invigningstalen och vid lunchminglet när Stockholm Resilience Centre invigdes den 29 maj i lokalerna i Kräftriket.
En av dessa var Elinor Ostrom, professor i statsvetenskap vid Indiana University och Centre for the Study of Institutional Diversity, Arizona State University samt ledamot i centrats styrelse.
Seminarier med Elinor Ostrom och Brian Walker Efter invigningen hölls parallella seminarier med de två internationellt ledande forskarna Elinor Ostrom och Brian Walker, professor vid CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems samt forskningschef, Resilience Alliance.
www.mistra-research.se /mistra/aktuellt/nyheter/nyheter/5.4b231cd511170eec10e8000119352.html   (643 words)

  
 Alibris: Elinor Ostrom
Unplanned deforestation, which is occurring at unsustainable rates in many parts of the world, can cause significant hardships for rural communities by destroying critical stocks of fuel, fodder, food, and building materials.
The "tragedy of the commons" is a central concept in human ecology and the study of the environment.
The analysis of how institutions are formed, how they operate and change, and how they influence behavior in society has become a major subject of inquiry in politics, sociology, and economics.
www.alibris.com /search/books/author/Elinor_Ostrom   (953 words)

  
 NameTraq | Last Name: Ostrom   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Day brings the Ostrom Siding sawmill to the new company while Domtar contributes a dry kiln and its stud planing line at Nairn Centre.
William Ostrom, communications director for The Number, said: ''These figures provide an interesting insight into the changing culture of the UK.''.
William Ostrom, a director at The Number, said: “Ofcom came to us to ask for our views, which we have done.
www.nametraq.org /Jan04/O/Ostrom.shtml   (590 words)

  
 Elinor Ostrom
She came to IU in 1966 as Assistant Professor, became Associate Professor in 1969, Professor in 1974, and Chair of the department from 1980-84.
Professor Ostrom was awarded the James Madison Award by the American Political Science Association (2005), the Sustainability Science Award from the Ecological Society of America (2005), and a Doctor of Humane Letters from the University of Michigan (2006).
Professor Ostrom has served on numerous advisory boards including International Association of Chiefs of Police; Law Enforcement Assistance Administration; National Academy of Public Administration; National Advisory Committee on Criminal Justice Standards and Goals; National Sheriffs'' Association; National Science Foundation; and Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research Council.
www.indiana.edu /~alldrp/members/ostrom.html   (289 words)

  
 SASNET: Managing Common resources
Elinor Ostrom, Arthur F. Bentley Professor of Government, Indiana University, Bloomington
However, recent research by Ostrom and her colleagues on institutional analysis and development, emphasising a polycentric approach in the management of common-pool resources, provides an interesting basis for further research.
Ostrom, Platteau and the two discussant in the panel.
www.sasnet.lu.se /manressymp.html   (1241 words)

  
 T
Elinor Ostrom was the Chair of the dissertation committee.
But since altruists unintentionally help egoists, it is not too bad.
Schmidt, D., R. Shupp, J. Walker, T.K. Ahn, and Elinor Ostrom.
mailer.fsu.edu /~tahn   (822 words)

  
 Drama of the Commons
The lead article for this special issue, "The Struggle to Govern the Commons," by Thomas Dietz, Elinor Ostrom, and Paul C. Stern, is the result of the work the three did on the National Academies report, the
Thomas Dietz and Elinor Ostrom were members of the committee.
The introductory chapter by Dietz, Dolsak, Ostrom, and Stern is a masterful summary of issues...
www.societyforhumanecology.org /Drama%20news.html   (540 words)

  
 Governing commons still a struggle, but fight not without hope, according to new report
The authors of a new report, "The Struggle to Govern the Commons," which will appear in a special Dec. 12 issue of Science, say they are "guardedly optimistic" about mankind's ability to govern such critical commons as the oceans and the climate.
"In many areas of commons governance, we have witnessed significant improvement," said Ostrom, the Arthur F. Bentley Professor of Political Science and co-director of the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis and the Center for the Study of Institutions, Population and Environmental Change.
But Ostrom and colleagues Thomas Dietz of Michigan State University and Paul C. Stern of the National Academies in Washington, D.C., say that Hardin presumed resource users were trapped in a commons dilemma, unable to create solutions.
www.eurekalert.org /pub_releases/2003-12/iu-gcs120903.php   (762 words)

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