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| | The First Years of the Union (1797-1809) |
 | | February 27, 1801: The Judiciary Act of 1801 is Passed - The Judiciary Act of 1801 is passed, creating sixteen new federal judgeships and reducing the number of Supreme Court justices from six to five, robbing Jefferson of his first appointment. |
 | | March 3, 1809: The Embargo Act is Repealed - After over a year of economic suffering in the United States, and the rise of vocal public criticism of the Embargo Act, the act is repealed, and replaced with a tamer non-intercourse law regarding France and Britain. |
 | | March 4, 1809: James Madison Inaugurated - Though the nation was disappointed with Jefferson's final major action in office, the Embargo Act, the Republicans remained the majority party, and James Madison easily won the 1808 election, becoming the nation's fourth president in 1809. |
| www.sparknotes.com /history/american/firstyears/htimeline.html (698 words) |
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