Erythraea civitas in Africa boreorientalis, est in litore Maris rubri.
Limites in terra firma longitudinem 1 630 chiliometrorum habent; Erythraea in occidente vicinum (605 chm limitum) Sudaniam habet, Aethiopiam in austro (912 chm - status ante recens bellum), Dzibutum in austrooriente (113 chm).
Quinto centennio ante Christum natum in pleraque parte hodiernae Erythraeae erat regnum in Axumo (hodie in septentrionali Aethiopia) centrum habens, quod in peninsula Arabica originem habentes condiderunt.
PLANTS Profile for Centaurium erythraea (European centaury)
See available county distributions by clicking on the states below or on the map.
Centaurium erythraea Rafn occures in the following states: California, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, North Carolina, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, Vermont, Washington
Following the Trojan wars and according to Pausanias, the city of Erythraea (Ildir located 20 km/ 12.5 miles northeast of the center of Çesme) was founded by Erythros, son of Ramadanthys from Crete, whose name means "the Red" in Greek language.
After the arrival of Ionian settlers, Erythraea developed considerably and became one of the twelve cities of the Ionian Confederacy.
In 133 BC, Erythraea was incorporated into the Roman Province of Asia finally gaining the status of free city.
www.guide-martine.com /aegean3.asp (2697 words)
CiteULike: Cloning of genes governing the deoxysugar portion of the erythromycin biosynthesis pathway in ...(Site not responding. Last check: )
CiteULike: Cloning of genes governing the deoxysugar portion of the erythromycin biosynthesis pathway in Saccharopolyspora erythraea (Streptomyces erythreus).
Cloning of genes governing the deoxysugar portion of the erythromycin biosynthesis pathway in Saccharopolyspora erythraea (Streptomyces erythreus).
Genes that govern the formation of deoxysugars or their attachment to erythronolide B and 3 alpha-mycarosyl erythronolide B, intermediates of the biosynthesis of the 14-membered macrolide antibiotic erythromycin, were cloned from Saccharopolyspora erythraea (formerly Streptomyces erythreus).
Myrrh is a red-brown resinous material, the dried sap of the tree Commiphora myrrha, native to Somalia and the eastern parts of Ethiopia.
The sap of a number of other Commiphora and Balsamodendron species are also known as myrrh, including that from Commiphora erythraea (sometimes called East Indian myrrh), Commiphora opobalsamum and Balsamodendron kua.
Its name is derived from the Hebrew murr or maror, meaning "bitter".
Benzophenone synthase from Hypericum androsaemum yields 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzophenone from benzoyl-CoA by a pathway alternate to one proposed by Peters for Centaurium erythraea in Planta (1997) Schmidt 1997
Gentiopicroside (1), a secoiridoid glycoside isolated from the methanol extract of the aerial parts of Centaurium erythraea, was assessed for antibacterial and free radical scavenging activities.
When shoots of Centaurium erythraea Rafn were cultivated in 5 l mist trickling bioreactor for 21 and 28 days increased their dry weight from 0.54 g to 13.7 g and 18.3 g, respectively.
Analysis of an 8.1-kb DNA Fragment Contiguous with the Erythromycin Gene Cluster of Saccharopolyspora erythraea in the ...(Site not responding. Last check: )
Analysis of an 8.1-kb DNA Fragment Contiguous with the Erythromycin Gene Cluster of Saccharopolyspora erythraea in the eryCI-Flanking Region -- Reeves et al.
Analysis of an 8.1-kb DNA Fragment Contiguous with the Erythromycin Gene Cluster of Saccharopolyspora erythraea in the eryCI-Flanking Region
Sequencing and mutagenesis of genes from the erythromycin biosynthetic gene cluster of Saccharopolyspora erythraea that are involved in
Saccharopolyspora erythraea is used for the industrial-scale production of the antibiotic erythromycin A, derivatives of which play a vital role in medicine.
erythraea genome contains at least 25 gene clusters for production of known or predicted secondary metabolites, at least 72 genes predicted to confer resistance to a range of common antibiotic classes and many sets of duplicated genes to support its saprophytic lifestyle.
erythraea will improve insight into its biology and facilitate rational development of strains to generate high-titer producers of clinically important antibiotics.
A specific role of the Saccharopolyspora erythraea thioesterase II gene in the function of modular polyketide synthases ...(Site not responding. Last check: )
A specific role of the Saccharopolyspora erythraea thioesterase II gene in the function of modular polyketide synthases -- Hu et al.
erythraea, propionyl-CoA is preferentially used to produce the aglycone for the biosynthesis of the erythromycins.
Caffrey, P., Bevitt, D. J., Staunton, J. and Leadlay, P. Identification of DEBS 1, DEBS 2 and DEBS 3, the multienzyme polypeptides of the erythromycin-producing polyketide synthase from Saccharopolyspora erythraea.
(2004) Identification of a phosphopantetheinyl transferase for erythromycin biosynthesis in Saccharopolyspora erythraea Chembiochem 5:116-25.
(2003) Heterologous expression in Saccharopolyspora erythraea of a pentaketide synthase derived from the spinosyn polyketide synthase Org Biomol Chem 1:4144-7.
(2002) Analysis of an 8.1-kb DNA fragment contiguous with the erythromycin gene cluster of Saccharopolyspora erythraea in the eryCI-flanking region Antimicrob Agents Chemother 46:3892-9.
It was also burned on its own and the smoke was said to repel snakes from an area.
"Erythraea" referring to "red" and "centaurium" to "centaur." Even older sources referred to it as centaury gentian or Gentiana centaurium due to its similarity to gentian.
"Antioxidant activity of Centaurium erythraea infusion evidenced by its superoxide radical scavenging and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.
---Description---The Red Centaury (Erythraea centaurium, Pers.) is an annual, with a yellowish, fibrous, woody root, the stem stiff, square and erect, 3 to 12 inches in height, often branching considerably at the summit.
---History---The name of the genus to which it is at present assigned, Erythraea, is derived from the Greek erythros (red), from the colour of the flowers.
The genus was formerly called Chironia, from the Centaur Chiron, who was famous in Greek mythology for his skill in medicinal herbs, and is supposed to have cured himself with it from a wound he had accidentally received from an arrow poisoned with the blood of the hydra.
Heterologous expression in Saccharopolyspora erythraea of a pentaketide synthase derived from the spinosyn polyketide synthase
A truncated version of the spinosyn polyketide synthase comprising the loading module and the first four extension modules fused to the erythromycin thioesterase domain was expressed in Saccharopolyspora erythraea.
A novel pentaketide lactone product was isolated, identifying cryptic steps of spinosyn biosynthesis and indicating the potential of this approach for the biosynthetic engineering of spinosyn analogues.
Identification of erythrobactin, a hydroxamate-type siderophore produced by Saccharopolyspora erythraea.
METHODS AND RESULTS: When grown in a low-iron, chemically defined medium (CDM), the soil dwelling actinomycete S. erythraea secretes a substance that is reactive in the nonspecific chrome azurol S (CAS) assay.
Importantly, the production of CAS-reactive substance is highly reduced upon the addition of 0.925 micromol l(-1) iron to the cultures and has a peak of production in the late-log to early stationary growth phase.
Characterization of apo and partially saturated states of calerythrin, an EF-hand protein from S. erythraea: A molten ...(Site not responding. Last check: )
Characterization of apo and partially saturated states of calerythrin, an EF-hand protein from S. erythraea: A molten globule when deprived of Ca2+ -- Aitio et al.
erythraea: A molten globule when deprived of Ca Helena Aitio
erythraea, exists in an equilibrium between ordered and less
Identification of a Saccharopolyspora erythraea gene required for the final hydroxylation step in erythromycin ...(Site not responding. Last check: )
Identification of a Saccharopolyspora erythraea gene required for the final hydroxylation step in erythromycin biosynthesis.
In analyzing the region of the Saccharopolyspora erythraea chromosome
Weitnauer, G., Gaisser, S., Kellenberger, L., Leadlay, P. F., Bechthold, A. Analysis of a C-methyltransferase gene (aviG1) involved in avilamycin biosynthesis in Streptomyces viridochromogenes Tu57 and complementation of a Saccharopolyspora erythraea eryBIII mutant by aviG1.
Rana erythraea - Red Eared Greenback Frog (Schlegel, 1837)(Site not responding. Last check: )
Rana erythraea - Red Eared Greenback Frog (Schlegel, 1837)
In addition to materials owned by livingunderworld.org, the photo gallery contains numerous contributed materials from generous, unaffiliated individuals.
If you would like to contribute photos, care sheets, articles, or other media, please email share@livingunderworld.org.
