
	Where results make sense

Topic: Estado Novo Portugal

Related Topics

National Union (Portugal)

Estado Novo

Freedom Day

Portuguese Communist Party

Marcello Caetano

List of political parties in Portugal

PIDE

Estado Novo (Brazil)

Carnation Revolution

History of Portugal

Nationalist Spain

Fascist Party

In the News (Fri 25 Jul 08)

Gordon Brown

Derby County

Mike Huckabee

Lute Olson

Pearl Harbor

Sonia Gandhi

Ricky Hatton

Narendra Modi

Jesus Christ

Rudy Giuliani

	Estado Novo (Portugal) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Estado Novo (Portuguese: New State) is the name of the Portuguese Conservative Authoritarian regime installed in 1933, following a coup d'état against the democratic republic by the army in 1926.
		The Estado Novo was developed by António de Oliveira Salazar, ruler of Portugal from 1932 to 1968.
		The colonial war had the same effects in Portugal as the Vietnam War in the United States, or the Afghanistan War in the Soviet Union, it was an unpopular, messy and lost war which killed many thousands and struck at the ideological foundation of the regime.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Estado_Novo_(Portugal) (833 words)

	Carnation Revolution - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		It was the end of the Estado Novo, the longest (but not the last to fall) authoritarian regime in Western Europe.
		In 1933, the regime was recast and renamed Estado Novo ("New State"), and Oliveira Salazar came to control the country until 1968, when he was incapacitated.
		The Estado Novo chose to occupy Portugal's colonies beyond the 1960s essentially because the maintenance of a colonial empire was part of the historical vision of the regime's ideologues.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Carnation_Revolution (1278 words)

	Carnation Revolution biography .ms (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		It was the end of the Estado Novo, the longest dictatorship in Western Europe.
		Under the rule of the Estado Novo, Portugal was always considered a dictatorship, whether by the opposition, by foreign observers, or even by the regime leaders themselves.
		The Estado Novo chose to occupy Portugal's colonies beyond the 1960s essentially because the maintenaince of a colonial empire was part of the historical vision of the regime's ideologues.
	carnation-revolution.biography.ms (1120 words)

	ON THE AUTONOMY OF THE STATE
		Estado Novo was forced to secure foreign loans, and to open up the introverted economic system to foreign investment, which became quite large by the second half of the 1960s.
		Estado Novo was the state of a ‘reactionary coalition’, i.e., the hegemonic power bloc constituted by the latifundists in coalition with the financial and industrial bourgeois fractions, and under the leadership of the first.
		Estado Novo, the reactionary coalition “created a police state not in order to regiment and mobilize society in the interests of the more advanced sectors of capital, but to freeze the social structure in a way that maintained the hegemony of a backward and neo-feudal class” [Lomax 1983:110].
	www.pages.drexel.edu /~machadod/autonomy.html (6831 words)

	Portugal Online Research :: Information about Portugal (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Portugal is bordered by Spain to the north and east and by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south.
		Because Philip II of Spain was the son of a Portuguese princess, the Spanish ruler became Philip I of Portugal in 1581.
		Portugal developed an increasingly service-based economy and it was one of the eleven founding countries of the Euro in 1999, with very restrictive criteria, and began circulating the new currency on January 1, 2002 along with twelve other EU members.
	in-northcarolina.com /search/Portugal.html (8915 words)

	Encyclopedia: Estado Novo (Portugal)
		History of Portugal series Prehistoric Portugal Pre-Roman Portugal Roman Lusitania and Gallaecia Visigoths and Suevi Moorish rule and Reconquista First County of Portugal Kingdom of Galicia and Portugal Second County of Portugal Establishment of the Monarchy Consolidation of the Monarchy 1383â€“1385 Crisis Discoveries Portuguese Empire 1580 Crisis Iberian...
		History of Portugal Series Prehistoric Portugal Pre-Roman Portugal Roman Lusitania and Gallaecia Visigoths and Suevi Moorish rule and Reconquista First County of Portugal Kingdom of Galicia and Portugal Second County of Portugal Establishment of the Monarchy Consolidation of the Monarchy 1383-1385 Crisis Discoveries Portuguese Empire 1580 Crisis Iberian...
		Categories: History of Portugal History of Portugal series Prehistoric Portugal Pre-Roman Portugal Roman Lusitania and Gallaecia Visigoths and Suevi Moorish rule and Reconquista First County of Portugal Kingdom of Galicia and Portugal Second County of Portugal Establishment of the Monarchy Consolidation of the Monarchy 1383â€“1385 Crisis Discoveries Portuguese Empire 1580 Crisis Iberian...
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Estado-Novo-(Portugal) (2473 words)

	Portugal - THE REVOLUTION OF 1974
		Portugal's experience with democracy before the Revolution of 1974 had not been particularly successful.
		The new constitution of 1933 embodied the corporatist theory, under which government was to be formed of economic entities organized according to their function, rather than by individual representation.
		Portugal drifted and floundered under this repressive regime for several decades.
	countrystudies.us /portugal/72.htm (645 words)

	II Journal: Modern Architecture Redux: Portugal
		Portugal was only briefly hospitable towards the first wave of European modernism of the 1920s and 30s.
		The establishment of the Estado Novo (Salazaar's authoritarian regime in 1930) and its rather rapid move towards the imposition of an official state architectural style in the form of a stripped-down monumental classicism put an end to any significant sponsorship of modernist experiment.
		They sought, on the one hand, to counter what they perceived as the pseudo-historical claims used to legitimize the Estado Novo's program of architecture, and on the other, to build a body of knowledge about the forms of their cities and towns that would offer a basis of logic for any future process of intervention.
	www.umich.edu /~iinet/journal/vol4no3/levit.html (1176 words)

	Portugal - Biocrawler definition:Portugal - Biocrawler (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Portugal developed an increasingly service-based economy and it was one of the eleven founding countries of the Euro in 1999, with very restrictive criteria, and began circulating its new currency on January 1, 2002 along with 12 other EU members.
		The main seaports are Lisbon in the centre, Leixões (Porto) in the North, Setúbal and Sines in the south, Funchal and Ponta Delgada in the Atlantic.
		Portugal was recognized as a autonomous kingdom by Leon in 1143 and by the Pope in 1179.
	www.biocrawler.com /biowiki/Portugal (7757 words)

	Estado Novo (Portugal) - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		Estado Novo (New State) is the name of the Portuguese Conservative Authoritarian regime installed in 1933, following a Coup d'Etat against the democratic Republic by the army in 1926.
		Later on the main raison d'etre of the regime came to be an attempt to resist the wave of decolonization which swept Europe after the end of WWII.
		The colonial war had the same effects in Portugal as the Vietnam War in the United States: an unpopular, messy and lost war which killed many thousands and struck at the ideological foundation of the regime.
	www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Estado_Novo_%28Portugal%29 (815 words)

	Goncalo Leonard Adventure's: Today is Portugal Day
		Portugal Day (Dia de Portugal) or in the full extent Dia de Portugal, de Cames e das Comunidades Portuguesas (Portugal, Cames, and the Portuguese communities Day) marks the date of Lus de Cames death in June 10th 1580 and it is Portugal's national holiday.
		Portuguese discoveries brought fame and fortune to Portugal and a national idea of union and common aim, becoming a symbol of the greatness of the nation.
		In the Estado Novo regime in the 20th century, Camoes was used as a symbol for the Portuguese race.
	goncalol.nomadlife.org /2005/06/today-is-portugal-day.aspx (292 words)

	Portuguese legislation on museums during the Estado Novo
		Estado Novo had already been defended by the military dictatorship policy and part of their legislation had been prepared during the late twenties.
		In Portugal, during the fifties, the Cold War and the perspective of another European or world conflict led to the formation of a governmental committee that was in charge of preventing major damages in cultural patrimony in case of war.
		Estado Novo, even before the approval of the 1933 Constitution, was so concerned with cultural patrimony and gave so much attention to legislation regarding these matters.
	www.ufp.pt /~slira/artigos/museologicalreviewdez98comalteracoes.htm (5381 words)

	[No title]
		Portugal is a friendly nation with over 1000 kilometres of white sandy beaches.
		Portugal spans an area of 94,152 square kilometres, encompassing the continental territory and two autonomous regions - the Azores and Madeira - located in the Atlantic Ocean.
		Portugal is located at the most southwesterly point of Europe, and is one of the continent's oldest nations, having been settled around 700 BC by Celts and later by Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans and Visigoths.
	centria.di.fct.unl.pt /~jelia2004/1024x768/about_portugal.html (1141 words)

	[Goanet]Portugal and Colonialism (NT)
		Pai Panandiker's attention to the following facts: Parliamentary democracy was adopted and practiced in Portugal between October 5th, 1910 (establishment of the Republic) and 28th May, 1926, when the "Estado Novo" came into being.
		It is also interesting to note that Portugal was the pioneer in abolishing slavery in the 19th century and in recognizing the rights of the individual.
		Although colonialism was the norm of those times, many experts on European colonialism have expressed the opinion that Portugal stood out from its other colonial contemporaries, by the fact that they were the most egalitarian, interacting freely with various races of the world (Indian, Chinese, African) on an even plane.
	www.mail-archive.com /goanet@goanet.org/msg21895.html (344 words)

	Portugal Book - Portugal History
		Portugal was governed for two years by a leftist military junta led by members of the Movimiento das Forcas Armardas, the instigators of the revolution, while civilian politicians re-emerged and crystallised around the Socialist and Communist Parties and the right-wing Partido Popular Democratico.
		Portugal has been a member of NATO since its inception in 1949 and a member of the EC, now the EU, since 1986.
		Portugal held the European Community presidency in 1992, and again in 1999, and is a relatively contented participant in the post-Maastricht integration process, including the introduction of European Monetary Union at the beginning of 1999.
	www.portugal-book.com /history.htm (1435 words)

	Marxism message, Salazar's 'Estado Novo' (Part 2) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Portugal supplied weapons, equipment and the use of it's railways and ports for the resupply of Franco's troops.
		Portugal's NATO allies provided some military assistance, but refused to become involved in what was perceived, specially in Britain and France (who gave independence peacefully to most of their African colonies) as an unwinnable and unpopular conflict.
		The professional military officers realized that Portugal would eventually lose the the war, were demoralized by the incessant fighting, the lack of equipment, and the intransigence of the regime regarding the whole situation.
	archives.econ.utah.edu /archives/marxism/1996-01-14.000/msg00027.htm (1441 words)

	Carnation Revolution - the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Estado Novo continued to weigh heavily on the country, after a half-century of rule under
		PIDE (Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado), later to become DGS (Direcção Geral de Segurança), and originally the PVDE (Polícia de Vigilancia e Defesa do Estado) — persecuted opponents of the regime.
		Guinea-Bissau, São Tomé and Príncipe — active players in the decolonisation movement, were in revolt since the start of the 1960s, and forced the regime to invest more and more energy in a vain war of pacification.
	www.aaez.biz /?t=Carnation_Revolution (1129 words)

	Fascism Online Research :: Information about Fascism (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		By the mid-50s, the Spanish Miracle and the rise of the Opus Dei in the Franco regime led to Falangist fascism being discarded and fascists minimized in importance.
		Portugal (1932 - 1974) - Although less restrictive than the Italian, German and Spanish regimes, the Estado Novo (Portugal) regime of Antnio de Oliveira Salazar was quasi-fascist.
		Brazil (1937 - 1945) - Many historians have argued that Brazil's Estado Novo (Brazil) under Getlio Vargas was a Brazilian variant of the continental fascist regimes.
	in-northcarolina.com /search/Fascism.html (8957 words)

	Re: [Goanet]Portugal and Colonialism (NT)
		And as for Macao, it is worth noticing that the Luso-Chinese Agreement for the hand-over of Macao to China stipulates that at least during fifty years Portuguese will be maintained as one of the official languages of that "Special Administrative Region" of China.
		Democracy was essentially foreign > to Portugal both in terms of its history and culture." > > In this connection, I would like draw Mr.
		It is also interesting to note that > Portugal was the pioneer in abolishing slavery in the 19th century and in > recognizing the rights of the individual.
	www.mail-archive.com /goanet@goanet.org/msg21918.html (418 words)

	Untitled Document
		During this period, the Estado Novo progressively changed its previous economic discourse to a discourse favouring the country’s industrialisation on a path leading to progress and modernisation.
		If we accept that the level of scientific and technical personnel in the active population restricts the level of industrial employment in an economy, then the impact of emigration on the country’s economic growth can be negative if it is proved that a significant proportion of the scientific and technical population leaves during this period.
		I have, in fact, gone a step further in claiming that, in the Portuguese case, not only did the Estado Novo control the migratory flows that were occurring, but it also used emigration to its own advantage.
	www.brown.edu /Departments/Portuguese_Brazilian_Studies/ejph/html/issue1/html/baganha_main.html (5007 words)

	Carnation_Revolution
		Under the Estado Novo, Portugal was always considered a dictatorship, whether by the opposition, by foreign observers, or even by the regime leaders themselves.
		Portugal went through a turbulent period, commonly called PREC (Revolutionary Process in action) that lasted until November 25, 1975, marked by a fight between the right and left.
		After a year, constitutional elections were realized on April 25, 1975, and a parliamentary democracy was established.
	www.tuxedo-shop.com /search.php?title=Carnation_Revolution (1138 words)

	Marxism message, Salazar's "Estado Novo" (PART 1) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Portugal, like it's neighbor Spain, began the 20th century still reeling from the effects of the civil wars, political conflicts and economic chaos of the previous century.
		The unpopular monarchy was toppled in 1910, but the weak and corrupt governments of the republic fared no better until, in 1926, the armed forces (led by "old-style" conservatives) staged a coup.
		Due to the economic backwardness and lack of industry and resources in Portugal proper, the "Estado Novo" obtained much of it's income from the exploitation of the peoples and resources of the colonies.
	archives.econ.utah.edu /archives/marxism/1996-01-08.000/msg00326.htm (755 words)

	Angola - Chapter. 1. Historical Setting (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		When in the early 1930s António Salazar established the New State (Estado Novo) in Portugal, Angola was expected to survive on its own.
		Ideologically, Portugal maintained that increasing the density of white rural settlement in Angola was a means of "civilizing" the African.
		To continue its political and economic control over the colony, Portugal was prepared to use whatever military means were necessary.
	www.country-data.com /cgi-bin/query/r-503.html (987 words)

	MBEAW: Portugal
		"The Catholic Church and the Estado Novo of Portugal," in Obelkevich et al.
		Objects to incorporation of Portugal into a German-dominated Europe whose 400 million citizens are defined as consumers.
		On the "development of underdevelopment" and ecological dysfunction in a tiny rural Portuguese community, as self-sufficiency was swamped by market forces in the 1950s, 60s and 70s.
	www.mbeaw.org /resources/countries/portugal.html (884 words)

	History of Geology Teaching in Portugal
		In effect, it is through scientific teaching that habits of thought, scientific practices, and traditions are established and passed on to new generations.
		The teaching system was one of the pillars of the dictatorship and a powerful means of ideological indoctrination However, the slow but deep transformations undergone by Portuguese society despite its many contradictions were to have an impact on the educational structure.
		Despite the fact the Geology is not a science which could be easily ideologically manipulated by the Estado Novo, the fact of the matter is that its teaching was perfectly in tune with the values and educational practices of the dictatorial regime.
	www.dct.uminho.pt /eng/teses/tesesalome.html (555 words)

	Estado Novo - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Estado Novo - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		There have been two regimes known as Estado Novo (meaning "New State"):
		This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title.
	www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Estado_Novo (101 words)

	Portuguese and Brazilian Literature: Library and Internet Research Guide for Junior Essay and Senior Thesis Writers - ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Portugal em definição de fronteiras, 1096-1325 -- v.
		Portugal do renascimento à crise dinástica -- v.
		Portugal da Monarquia para a República -- v.
	hcl.harvard.edu /research/guides/port_brazil/junior/surveys.html (1820 words)

	GETULIO VARGAS AND THE ESTADO NOVO
		It was a corporatist state modeled on and named after the corporatist state of Antonio Salazar of Portugal.
		Inflation was a chronic problem and large segments of the workforce found there pay increases were not keeping pace with the price level and they faced a declining standard of living.
		And it was not as it was in the old days of Estado Nôvo in which opposition leaders could be quickly jailed and silenced.
	www.sjsu.edu /faculty/watkins/vargas.htm (2353 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)