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Topic: Estates-General of the Netherlands


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In the News (Wed 11 Nov 09)

  
 Estates-General of the Netherlands - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Estates-General (Staten-Generaal) is the parliament of the Netherlands.
The name was transferred, after the separation of the northern Netherlands from the Spanish dominions, to the representatives elected by the seven sovereign provincial estates for the general government of the United Provinces.
Historically the convocation of the Estates-General ( Staten-Generaal), consisted of delegates from the provincial estates, and dated from about the middle of the 15th century, under the rule of the dukes of Burgundy.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Estates-General_of_the_Netherlands

  
 LEIPZIG - Online Information article about LEIPZIG
Its general aspect is imposing, owing to the number of new public buildings erected during the last 20 years of the 19th century.
Its large revenues, derived to a great extent from house property in Leipzig and estates in Saxony, enable it, in conjunction with a handsome state subvention, to provide rich endowments for the professorial chairs.
I. emigrants from the Netherlands were encouraged to settle in Leipzig and its trade with Hamburg and with England was greatly extended.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /LAP_LEO/LEIPZIG.html

  
 Legislature - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Although the final draft of legislation introduced by the government almost always passes, these legislatures are generally not labelled "rubber stamps" because legislators are involved in the drafting and amendment of bills.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Legislature

  
 Netherlands [Definition]
Beatrix is the daughter of the late Queen Juliana of the Netherlands and the late Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, Prince of Lippe-Biesterfeld.
The Netherlands was among the six founding members of the European Coal and Steel Community The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was founded in 1951 (Treaty of Paris), by France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands to pool the steel and coal resources of its member-states, thus preventing another European war.
The distinguishing characteristic of monarchies is that the Head of State holds his office for life, unlike in republics, where presidents are generally elected for a certain amount of time.
www.wikimirror.com /Netherlands

  
 States-General. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
The name survives in the Netherlands, where the two houses of parliament are known as States-General; however, only the name has been preserved there, for the lower house represents the entire nation by direct election, and the upper house represents the provincial estates, which are also elected democratically.
there was little or no resemblance between the English Parliament, the States-General of France, and the States-General of the United Provinces of the Netherlands.
With this act of defiance the French Revolution may be said to have begun; and with Louis XVI’s recognition of the fait accompli, the States-General ceased to exist.
www.bartleby.com /65/st/StatesGe.html

  
 jm29v10.txt
Governors of provinces were to be appointed by the Governor-General, with advice of his council, and with the consent of the estates of the province interested.
He was attended by the three estates of the country, ingeniously personified by a single individual, who wore the velvet bonnet of a noble, the cassock of a priest, end the breeches of a burgher.
The "members," or estates of Brussels, together with the deans, guilds, and other of the principal citizens of Antwerp, addressed a request to the states of Brabant, that William of Orange should be appointed Ruward, and after long deliberation the measure was carried.
www.ibiblio.org /pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext04/jm29v10.txt

  
 Welcome by the Ambassador
Parliament (the"Estates General") consists of a Second and a First Chamber.The members of the Second Chamber are elected through a proportional system, which results in the absence of an absolute majority by one party and therefore in the need to form coalition Governments.
The Netherlands in Europe has about 16 million inhabitants, is half the size of the Czech Republic and one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
This is not surprising as the official name is "Kingdom of the Netherlands" or "Koninkrijk der Nederlanden" or in Czech "Nizozemskì kràlovstvç", although the country is commonly known abroad as "Holland"(actually only the name of the Western Provinces of the Netherlands).
www.netherlandsembassy.cz /en/embassy/welcome.html

  
 Elections in the Netherlands
The Kingdom of the Netherlands consists of three parts, the Netherlands, Aruba and the Netherlands Antilles.
The Netherlands ( Dutch : Nederland) are a country in Western Europe and member of the European Union.
The Netherlands are a member of the European Union.
www.electionworld.org /netherlands.htm

  
 French Revolution chronology
Thomas Jefferson, Ambassador to France, who had witnessed meetings of the Estates- General, was present also on this day.
The Committee of General Surveillance is given responsibility for the police and the administration of justice.
The Duke of Brunswick, commanding general of the Austro-Prussian Army, in an inflammatory declaration, warns Parisians to obey Louis XVI.
www.unlv.edu /faculty/gbrown/hist462/resources/chrono.htm

  
 228.html
The Estates-General became the supreme authority of the United Netherlands on July 26, 1581.
The Kingdom of the Netherlands was established on March 16, 1815, though the Netherlands was occupied by Germany between May 10, 1940 and May 5, 1945.
The Batavian Republic was established in the Netherlands on May 16, 1795, which was transformed into the Kingdom of Holland in 1806.
www.globalfindata.com /gh/228.html

  
 The Revolt of the Netherlands
The magnates and the lesser nobility feared that property in general would be attacked and they were appalled at the fury of the mob.
William of Orange, Egmont and Admiral Horn, the Admiral of the Netherlands, all withdrew from the Council of State in protest but both Egmont and Horn were known to be loyal to the crown so they were not expected to do anything too extreme.
William still wanted a united Netherlands based on religious toleration and he tried to restrain the activities of the Sea Beggars by dismissing their leader in 1573.
www.historylearningsite.co.uk /revolt_of_netherlands.htm

  
 Articles - Dutch East India Company
The Dutch East India Company ( Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie or VOC in Dutch, literally "United East Indies Company") was established on March 20, 1602, when the Estates-General of the Netherlands granted it a monopoly to carry out colonial activities in Asia.
The East Indies were awarded to The Kingdom of the Netherlands by the Congress of Vienna in 1815.
After the fourth war between the United Provinces and England ( 1780 – 1784), the VOC got into financial trouble, and in 1799, the company was dissolved, four years after the end of the States General.
www.greensky.biz /articles/Dutch_East_India_Company

  
 TVWO 3: A Short History of The Netherlands
While Amsterdam was the uncontested Capital of the Netherlands - both politically and economically - the Estates General remained where they had been under Charles V, in The Hague.
Although this war eventually lasted for eighty years (1568-1648), as early as 1581 the northern part of the Netherlands became de facto an independent state.
Although the Netherlands lost their control over the world-seas as soon as 1672, all through the 18th century it was and stayed a relatively free and prosperoud country.
www.xs4all.nl /~allie/hague/data/002.htm

  
 Articles - Generality Lands
The Generality Lands ( Dutch : Generaliteitslanden) were border territories of the United Provinces of the Netherlands, that were directly governed by the Estates-General of the Netherlands.
The Generality Lands were ceded to the United Provinces by Spain as a result of the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648.
Westerwolde and Wedde: the south-eastern part of the province of Groningen was a generality land between 1594 and 1619, after which it became a part of the province.
www.lifevalley.com /articles/Staats-Oppergelre

  
 Europa Magazin - The Netherlands: a century of struggle for democracy
The VVD internally is still not homogeneous as during the general meeting of 1998 a substantial minority in voted for inclusion of the corrective referendum in the party program.
Although The Netherlands is one of the three countries worldwide where never a national referendum has been held, the debate on direct democracy is more than a century old.
After all, just like it wasn't the King who introduced the parliament that broke the power of the King, but a citizen group, the power of the parliament also has to be broken by a citizen group.
www.crossnet.ch /zone/.ee74e51/cmd.14/cert.35.8p3jaFbTh2g.0

  
 Official destination guide of the Netherlands Board of Tourism & Conventions - General info - Press - Press releases - Archive - Neerlands Goed
Neerlands Goed aims to improve historic knowledge of the Netherlands by showing visitors the past.
Since the Netherlands is only a tiny country (crossing east to west takes less than 1 ½ hours), almost every Neerlands Goed member provides a perfect base for visiting famous cities and attractions the country is known form e.g.
Neerlands Goed (Historic Dutch Country Estates and Farmhouses), an initiative of some 50 Dutch entrepreneurs, offers comfortable lodging in centuries-old farmhouses, inns, mills and even churches and parsonages throughout Holland.
www.holland.com /us/geninfo/press/releases/neerlands.html

  
 PPE - General Encyclopedia B5
One-time governor general of NZ, John Jellicoe (1859-1935), was wounded in the rebellion.
Capt Charles Cunningham Boycott (1832-97) was an English land agent in Ireland for the estates of the Earl of Erne in county Mayo who in 1880 was so despised that the local populace and Irish Land League refused to have anything to do with him.
In 1976 Prince Bernhard (1911-) of the Netherlands was implicated in a bribery scandal with the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation.
www.embassy.org.nz /encycl/b5encyc.htm

  
 The Netherlands
Aug 1815 Netherlands province of Limburg established by the merger
In 1944 they were united into the Nederlandse Binnenlandse Strijdkrachten (Netherlands Forces of the Interior).
Note : Until 1944 the different resistance movements acted separately under the supervision of the Bureau Bijzondere Opdrachten (Bureau Special Missions) of the Netherlands government in exile.
www.worldstatesmen.org /Netherlands.htm

  
 The Measurers: List of Figures
The terrestrial globe is dedicated to the Governors of the Estates-General of the Netherlands and the celestial to the Prince of Orange.
The celestial globe is derived from the observations of Tycho Brahe, supplemented by the those of Frederik de Houtman made in the southern hemisphere during the first Dutch voyage to the East Indies.
The terrestrial globe is dated 1599 and the celestial 1603, but the information on the terrestrial globe indicates that it is a later edition, after 1618.
www.mhs.ox.ac.uk /measurer/text/catalog2.htm

  
 PSM Data Bank for the Preparation of History Class (Survey: Early Modern, Early Republics, Netherlands)
Juillet 1652 avec la Ratification de leurs Hautes Puissances (Instruction for the delegate judges of the Mipartie Chamber, concluded between the Ambassador of Philip IV., King of Spain, and the deputies of their High Powers, the Estates General of the United Provinces.
1.1 Treaties of England with the Estates General
Lawgiving in the Netherlands a collection of 825 mostly pre-Napoleonic, mostly regional and local laws, including 19th and 20th century constitutions.
www.zum.de /psm/niederlande/primaer.php3

  
 Search Results for general - Encyclopædia Britannica
It is not to be confused with the present Netherlands parliament of the same name.
in France of the pre-Revolutionary monarchy, the representative assembly of the three “estates,” or orders of the realm: the clergy and nobility—which were privileged minorities—and a Third Estate,...
theory of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 18th-century French political philosopher, that in a democratic society the state represents the general will of the citizens, and that in obeying its laws each...
www.britannica.com /search?query=general&submit=Find&source=MWTEXT

  
 WHKMLA : Historical Dictionary, Netherlands, by Period
They depended on the sums granted to them by the Estates General, most of all by the Estates of Holland.
The treaty was signed, as negotiations between the governor and the Estates General failed.
Durring the revolt, the provinces elected their stadholders (now with the task to defend the rebellious territories against the Spanish); with their success, the stadholders, all of whom were elected from the house of Orange-Nassau, came to take the position of Governor General.
www.zum.de /whkmla/histdic/lowcountries/hdnlxpernl.html

  
 Articles - Eerste Kamer
The Eerste Kamer (literally First Chamber in Dutch) is the Upper House or Senate of the Netherlands parliament, the Estates-General.
It was established in 1815 when the Netherlands and Belgium emerged as a single state at the end of the Napoleonic wars and continued after Belgian independence in 1830.
It currently has 75 members, elected indirectly by 12 provincial councils every four years.
www.greensky.biz /articles/Eerste_Kamer

  
 New Releases - Updates and Additions of New York Books
Information on each member varies but generally includes the individual's name, organization to which he belongs, and an additional piece of data such as residence, occupation, location of lodge, or his position in the organization.
A full account of General Abercromby's failed attempt to take Fort Ticonderoga, with command strategies, tactics and battle experiences of the opposing forces throughout the crucial stages of the campaign, using three-dimensional, bird's-eye-view maps, full color battle scenes, photographs, and maps to completely illustrate each assault.
Elias Boudinot, a prominent attorney in New Jersey, was appointed the first Commissary General of Prisoners by George Washington on April 1, 1777.
www.hopefarm.com /update.htm

  
 Peace Bibliography I-Q
Kiang, John, One World: The Approach to Permanent Peace on Earth and General Happiness of Mankind: A Popular Manifesto with Scholarly Annotations, One World Pub., Notre Dame, IN, 1984, 1993.
Netherlands (government), Wet Gewetensbezwaren Militaire Dienst, Mouton, Gravenhage, Netherlands, 1965.
Justice-Peace Education Council Staff and Loretta Carey, Directions for Justice-Peace Education in the Catholic Elementary School, National Catholic Education Assoc., Washington, DC, 1985.
www.nisbco.org /biblio_I-Q.htm

  
 states_general
NOTICE OF RECEIVERSHIP MARCH 9, 2005 States General Life Insurance Company of Fort Worth, Texas, was declared insolvent and placed into receivership by the 126th District Court of Travis County...
275860 GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Office of the General Counsel January 31, 1997 The Honorable Henry J. Hyde Chairman, Committee on the Judiciary House of...
The United States General Service Administration is in town, meeting with residents and listening to concerns.
states_general.networklive.org

  
 Estates General - Property Registration/Advert
This site and any of its contents may not be duplicated, reused, redistributed without the explicit permission of Estates General Agency
www.estatesgeneral.com /estates/Property_Registration/body_property_registration.html

  
 Shared Spaces 11 - High-Rise Housing Estates
Dutch high-rise living in three very different post-war housing estates: the transformation of the Bijlmermeer, Hoogvliet and Zoetermeer
Knowing that, in a small country like the Netherlands, it pays to think big.
Sources of information and inspiration from Alle Elbers, Director of PRC Bouwcentrum International and Gheorghe Patrascu, Romanian General Director of Urban Planning and Housing Policies
www.sharedspaces.nl

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