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Topic: European Telephony Numbering Space

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	European Telephony Numbering Space - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		In the interest in forming a trans-Europe numbering plan as an option (or future movement) for anyone needing multi-national European telephone presence, the ITU allocated country calling code +388 as a subdivided, catch-all container for such services.
		It is therefore not possible to reverse engineer the location of an owner of an ETNS number based on the characteristics of the phone number.
		After the country group identification code, the number space is divided according to service, indicated by a European Service Identity code.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/European_Telephony_Numbering_Space (337 words)

	Numbering plan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		A numbering plan is a type of numbering scheme used in telecommunications.
		Apart from the use of numbering plans for telephone numbers, they are also used in routing of SS7 signalling messages as part of the Global Title.
		The Numbering Plan Indicator (NPI) is a number which is defined in the ITU standard Q.713, paragraph 3.4.2.3.3.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Numbering_plan (186 words)

	European_Union - The real meaning from Timesharetalk wikipedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		For example, in the United Kingdom one poll suggested that around 50% of the population are indifferent to the European Union and 20% voted for parties that wanted to withdraw from the EU in the 2004 EU elections.
		Supporters of the European Union argue that the growth of the EU is a force for peace and democracy.
		The European Communities are one of the three pillars of the European Union, being both the most important pillar and the only one to operate primarily through supranational institutions.
	www.timesharetalk.co.uk /wiki.asp?k=European_Union (5134 words)

	World Telephone Numbering Guide
		There was an integrated numbering plan among the countries, where area codes beginning with 1, 2 or 3 were in Kenya, area codes beginning with 4 were in Uganda, area codes beginning with 5 and 6 were in Tanzania, and area codes beginning with 7 were for mobile/wireless.
		The European Telecommunications Office (ETO) was disbanded on 1 January 2001 and its functions assumed by the European Radiocommunications Office (ERO).
		ECTRA (a European body) proposed that country code +388 be assigned for a European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS), applicable throughout Europe for Europe-wide services.
	www.wtng.info /wtng-reg.html (2680 words)

	European Union - (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		The European Union (EU) is an intergovernmental and supranational union of 25 democratic countries known as member states.
		The most important EU institutions are the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the European Court of Justice and the European Parliament.
		The EU describes itself as a "a family of democratic European countries" [1], though the extent of "European" has been a matter of debate, especially in relation to the possibility of the accession of Turkey.
	psychcentral.com /psypsych/European_Union (5430 words)

	Untitled Document (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		A study concluded in 1997 on harmonised national numbering conventions resulted in an ECTRA recommendation in 1998 advising national administrations to base national numbering regulations for telephone numbers on a detailed framework extending the Interconnection Directive in particular with respect to the process of number assignment.
		Regarding numbering plans, it is expected that some structure in the numbers may disappear, for example, the distinction between fixed and mobile numbers.
		Once numbering regulation has been established in European countries and, at a later stage, more is left to self-regulation by industry, the role of ETO with respect to numbering will focus more on collecting information and on routine tasks such as ETNS administration and management.
	www.iicom.org /ctd/telecom_5.htm (1941 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		The first version of the National Numbering Conventions, Document ODTR 00/10, was published in February 2000 and that was followed in December 2001 by version 2 (ODTR 01/94), which extended coverage into a number of new areas.
		While the ETNS is outside the national numbering scheme, the Commission recognises the concerns of operators to see it is introduced in a way that is best suited to their needs and to overall national needs.
		Mailbox Numbers In The Fixed Network Summary of Consultation Issues The issue of introducing mailbox numbers into the fixed network was discussed at length in the NAP and a positive ODTR decision on the matter resulted in the commencement of formal number allocation to all geographic number holders.
	www.odtr.ie /docs/ComReg02108.doc (2790 words)

	INTUG - 116 for European short codes - ECC/CEPT (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		This consultation is extremely specific, concerned only with the "preservation" of a number range in CEPT countries in order to facilitate the future creation of harmonised European services.
		The assignment of the number range will have to comply with competition law and in particular Articles 82, 83, 86 and 87 of the EC Treaty.
		It would be necessary to take precautionary measures against the hoarding of numbers and likewise measures to ensure the equitable assignment of "golden" numbers.
	www.intug.net /submissions/ECC_116.html (959 words)

	ERO
		Whereas the design of numbering schemes from which numbers are allocated is an important factor in the design of networks and equipment which support pan-European services serving areas employing different numbering schemes, since numbering information is used to perform essential functions such as route selection and charging;
		Whereas the opening of a European numbering space as a means of establishing common telephony numbering and dialling arrangements could promote the functioning of the single market through facilitating provision of Europe-wide services;
		Facilitating the development of common European positions in relation to global numbering developments, in particular with regard to the work of the ITU in this area.
	www.eto.dk /93EAB0E2-133D-4A0E-9DBB-43094D18870E.W5Doc?frames=no (1239 words)

	ERO
		At its meeting in Reykjavik on 20-24 June 2005 the Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) decided, following the proposal of its Working Group Numbering, Naming and Addressing (WG NNA), to suspend all activities as the European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS) administrator till the identified weaknesses of the ETNS are resolved.
		The European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS) is a European numbering scheme parallel to existing national numbering schemes and used for the provision of pan-European services.
		A European code — 3883 — which is used in the same way as a country code, allows pan-European companies, organisations and individuals to facilitate Europe-wide access to their services via an ETNS Number.
	www.ero.dk /etns (259 words)

	GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE APPLICANT (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		It is the centralized source for assigning all Number Plan Area (NPA) codes and central office codes, and coordinating NPA code relief as the demand for numbers increases. NeuStar transitioned this responsibility from the original Regional Bell Operating Companies and the former Bellcore in a highly responsible manner, transparent to the public.
		Number portability administration center (NPAC)—NeuStar operates the routing registry for North America that allows customers to keep their existing phone numbers when changing local service providers.
		If there are multiple people, please list all their names, telephone and fax numbers, and e-mail addresses and describe the areas as to which each should be contacted.
	www.icann.org /tlds/org/applications/neustar/01.html (1185 words)

	CFCA Communications Fraud Control Association
		This is a European numbering space parallel to existing national numbering spaces and is to be used for the provisioning of Pan-European services.
		The main objective of the ETNS is to allow effective numbering for European International Services for which national numbers may not be adequate and global numbers may not be available.
		The designation of a new European country code—388—allows European companies, services and individuals to obtain a single European country code for accessing their services.
	www.cfca.org /CD38Contents.html (772 words)

	EURESCOM Project 415
		The European Committee of Telecommunication Regulatory Authorities, ECTRA, going beyond this mandate, is now studying the introduction of a unique European code like the North American zone's 1.
		The most recent proposal from ECTRA Strategic options for numbering of telecommunication services in Europe (Intermediate draft from ECTRA project team, 3 June 1994, 22 pages) is included in the project plan.
		Based on these studies, the European PNOs could bring arguments against or in favour of the ECTRA proposal in the ENC meeting and influence the decision taken in this body regarding the possible evolution of the European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS).
	www.eurescom.de /public/projects/p400-series/p415.htm (330 words)

	STATEMENT OF CAPABILITIES OF THE APPLICANT AND CONTRACTED SERVICE PROVIDERS
		Number Pooling is a telephone number conservation effort that maximizes number usage and reduces the need for new Number Planning Area (NPA) codes which are commonly referred to as area codes.
		NeuStar developed thousands-block number pooling on a trial basis as a conservation measure; it was invaluable in providing timely access to NANP resources while simultaneously reducing the consumption of prefixes by allowing a single, 10,000-number prefix to be shared by multiple service providers.
		NeuStar proved that number pooling slowed the rate of prefix allocation, reduced the need for new area codes, and extended the life of the NANP—leading to the establishment of a mandate to institute number pooling nationally.
	www.icann.org /tlds/org/applications/neustar/02.html (7807 words)

	EU Reporter (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		Today, most national service numbers like 0800 do not work across borders, and the coverage of worldwide services is insufficient.
		The single European Telephone Area Code (00 3883) has been attributed to the EU by the International Telecommunications Union.
		This code for pan-European services is part of the European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS) that will permit those who wish to have a new European number to be contacted by customers from anywhere in Europe.
	www.eureporter.co.uk /showarticle.php?newsid=862 (144 words)

	EURESCOM Project 519 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		Recently, within the framework of ENF, ECTRA has brought in the consultation "Strategic option for numbering of telecommunications services in Europe" to which the bodies represented in ENF have responded.
		Moreover ECTRA Project Team on Numbering is working on a possible action plan to implement a numbering scenario for Europe-wide services using non-geographic Country Code.
		The European PNOs working together in ETNO have recognised the strategic importance of studies related to introduction of a European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS) and have offered their collaboration within the framework of ENF.
	www.eurescom.de /public/projects/p500-series/p519.htm (288 words)

	cellular-news \| New international dialing code for EU within two years
		The European Union is creating a pan-European dialing code for implementation within the next couple of years.
		The new dialing code will be 3883 and will allow European international companies and individuals to obtain a single European Number for accessing all of their services.
		The cost of a call to a European Number depends on the pan-European service and is comprised of two charges.
	www.cellular-news.com /story/5915.php (366 words)

	NeuStar, Inc. - Services: Addressing - ETNS
		The European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS), for which NeuStar manages telephone numbering and number portability, parallels the numbering spaces of various European nations and aids the provisioning of telephony services across the continent.
		In those instances where national and/or global numbers may not be adequate or available, ETNS (country code 3883) facilitates the uniform numbering of cross-border services.
		Registrar functions (number management and assignment) and clearinghouse capabilities (routing, number portability) are also available through NeuStar.
	www.neustar.biz /addressing/etns.cfm (109 words)

	telecommunications policy in the EU (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		The Report concludes that penetration levels for telephony service are continuing to rise and that there have been notable improvements in the quality of service in terms of the time taken, for example, to provide a telephone line or to deal with faults.
		Further legal provisions at the Community level regarding numbering stem from the requirement in a competitive environment for control of national numbering schemes to be the responsibility of national regulatory authorities.
		The European Commission is actively involved in the European preparatory process, in particular by providing appropriate input to CEPT as regards relevant Community policies, and by consulting industry and third countries and regions on their priorities and positions for WRC.
	mason.gmu.edu /~awallac1/comm.htm (18704 words)

	[No title]
		Under the new +370 country code, 012 is removed and the rest of the number is used.
		Area code plus local number will eventually have a constant eight digits total.
		The locations of telephone numbers (4-6 digits, variable even within a city or region) can be determined by checking the first digit or two, however.
	massis.lcs.mit.edu /archives/country.codes/zone.3.codes.36-39.new (250 words)

	Positions (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		ETNO has studied the draft ECC Decision on European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS) Conventions – document ENF362.
		Our review of the text identifies areas where either further clarity is required or where ETNO would not agree with the proposed arrangements for the definition and imposition of sanctions, required administrative workload, identity of contracting parties and principles behind fees for assignment of ETNS numbers.
		24 January - The European Commission gathers input from all parties at a public hearing on the review of the regulatory framework for e-communications.
	www.etno.be /Default.aspx?tabid=1177 (199 words)

	INTUG - Numbering and numbers (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		INTUG has argued successfully for the free availability of number portability for geographic, non-geographic and mobile telephone numbers.
		INTUG has supported the introduction of mobile number portability as a prerequisite to competition in mobile markets, It strongly the European Commission in proposing this as part of the new legislative package which becomes law in all EU member states in July 2003.
		We remain concerned at the high cost for those receiving the calls and the uncertainty for those calling UIFN numbers as to whether the call will be possible and whether it will be free.
	www.intug.net /numbers (213 words)

	European Radiocommunications Office
		The European Radiocommunications Office (ERO) was formally opened on 6 May 1991 and is located in Copenhagen, Denmark.
		In 1996 this MoU was replaced by the “Convention for the establishment of the European Radiocommunications Office” which has to this date been signed by 30 CEPT administrations and which defines the terms of reference for ERO and the funding arrangement.
		Furthermore, specific open meetings are arranged, where interested parties can obtain information, discuss and give feedback on the activities of the ECC and ERO as well as on other topics of current interest in the area of radio- and telecommunications.
	www.satellite-links.co.uk /directory/ero.html (462 words)

	NeuStar, Inc. - Services: Addressing - North American Numbering Plan Administration
		Virtually every telephone call placed throughout the United States, Canada and the Caribbean is routed through the same numbering database—and since 1997, NeuStar has administered this registry as a public resource.
		The North American Numbering Plan (NANP) is an integrated telephone numbering plan serving 19 countries across North America and the Caribbean.
		As the FCC-appointed administrator of the NANP, NeuStar holds overall responsibility for neutrally overseeing the assignment and use of NANP numbering resources.
	www.neustar.biz /addressing/nanpa.cfm (141 words)

	Toll Free 800, Domain Name, and ENUM Industry News and Information
		The E.164 international public telecommunication numbering plan is a politically significant numbering resource with direct implications of national sovereignty.
		From a telephony perspective the internet is merely a provisioning tool for telephone numbers and services.
		NeuStar is the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) Administrator, and was recently contracted to manage the European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS).*
	www.icbtollfree.com /article.cfm?articleId=5204 (1230 words)

	ERO Selects NeuStar to Manage ETNS (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		ERO is a permanent office of the European Committee on Telecommunications Regulatory Affairs of CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations) and a centre of expertise in the fields of licensing, numbering and radiocommunications.
		In a competitive bidding process, NeuStar was selected by CEPT as the preferred provider of ETNS number administration services.
		As the Local Number Portability Administrator, NeuStar manages the registry database that is a critical component for the routing of all telephone calls in North America.
	www.areacode-info.com /headline/2001/misc010306.htm (352 words)

	TynTec enhances its SMS offering with TON / NPI features - Gambia Mobile News (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		TON (Type of Number) indicates the scope of the address value, identifying if the number is international (including country code), national or domestic.
		NPI (Numbering Plan Indicator) is a type of numbering scheme to "build" telephone numbers.
		Most telephone numbers belong to a standardized numbering plan, like country calling codes, European Telephony Numbering Space, North American Numbering Plan, etc. Apart from the use of numbering plans for telephone numbers, the TON/NPI settings are also used in routing of SS7 signalling messages.
	www.mobileafrica.net /news-africa.php?id=724 (441 words)

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