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Topic: Farm Security Administration


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In the News (Thu 31 Dec 09)

  
  Farm Security Administration - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Initially created as The Resettlement Administration in 1935 in the wake of the New Deal, the Farm Security Administration was an experiment in collectivizing agriculture — that is, in bringing farmers together to work on large government-owned farms using modern techniques under the supervision of experts.
The RA and FSA bought out small farms that were not economically viable, and set up 34 subsistence homestead communities, in which groups of farmers would live together under the guidance of government experts and work a common area.
It denounced "inexcusable waste, extravagance, and incompetence, and the misuse of farm relief funds for the pursuit of socialistic objectives inimical to the American way of agriculture." RA and FSA had strained relations as well with the state agricultural colleges and their extension services.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Farm_Security_Administration   (1508 words)

  
 FSA Photography Project   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The RA became known as the Farm Security Administration (FSA) in 1937.
He was hired by the FSA in October 1935 and photographed for the FSA from then through the summer of 1938.
FSA photographer Arthur Rothstein believed it was their job to document the problems of the Depression so that the government could justify the New Deal legislation that was designed to alleviate them.
www.arthurdaleheritage.org /loc/fsaphotography.htm   (715 words)

  
 The People's America: Farm Security Administration Photographs
FSA director Roy Stryker liked the project that resulted, but he was not able to hire Delano until Arthur Rothstein left the agency in 1940.
When the FSA project ended, Lange photographed for the Office of War Information, including an extended project on Japanese Americans who were interned in camps in California during World War II.
He did little photography after leaving the FSA in 1938, but The Photographic Eye of Ben Shahn, a collection of his work, was published by Harvard University Press in 1975.
www.iub.edu /~iuam/online_modules/fsa/fsaartists.html   (1610 words)

  
 Picture/Story: Representing Gender in Montana Farm Security Administration Photographs Frontiers - Find Articles
FSA photos exposed the difficulties that families faced during the 1930s; they sometimes hinted at the tensions dire economic conditions spawned, especially between husbands and wives.
The FSA used these photographs to attempt to persuade a national audience of voters and policymakers that the country required fixing and that the New Deal had the right tools for the job.
FSA photos needed to carry universal messages that everyone could read, but in the locales in which the photos were made there were often other meanings embedded in them.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_qa3687/is_200101/ai_n8945320   (923 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration information   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Roy Stryker, the head of the FSA photographic project, stressed the uniqueness of such an undertaking: "It was one of those freaks it can't happen again....
Farm Security Administration, on the other hand, are a totally different experience.
No matter what kind of Farm Security Administration you are in the Farm Security Administration for you can enjoy tremendous amount of Farm Security Administration with very little time and effort compared to Farm Security Administration.To find out more about Farm Security Administration, click here.
www.insectifuge.com /topics/management/farm-security-administration.html   (352 words)

  
 Shall I Take Up Farming?_Where Can the Money Be Got?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Under the provisions of this law he may be entitled to a guaranty by the Veterans Administration of loans to be used to buy or improve land, buildings, livestock, equipment, or machinery for farming operations.
In certain areas loans up to $12,000 are also available from the Farm Security Administration to tenants, sharecroppers, and farm laborers to buy farms of their own.
Farm Security Administration loans may also be obtained for five years at 5 per cent for operating purposes-to buy equipment and stock, repair or improve farmhouses and other buildings, or buy fences, soil-building materials, and other necessary items.
www.historians.org /Projects/GIroundtable/Farming/Farming3.htm   (406 words)

  
 New Deal Medicine: The Rural Health Programs of the Farm Security Administration Journal of Public Health Policy - Find ...
Early on, the FSA administrators recognized the special health problems of farm families: high infant and maternal mortality; infectious diseases, notably tuberculosis; and inadequate medical and public health resources.
FSA established a medical department staffed by officers of the U.S. Public Health Service, first headed by Dr. Ralph Williams who in 1942 appointed Dr. Fred Mott as chief medical officer.
Important infrastructure for the FSA program was the Social Security Act passed in 1935 which provided federal funds for public health services, chiefly in rural areas.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_qa4020/is_200201/ai_n9037684   (615 words)

  
 Every Picture Tells A Story (1)
As FSA photographer Arthur Rothstein later recalled, "It was our job to document the problems of the Depression so that we could justify the New Deal legislation that was designed to alleviate them."
Three generations after their creation, the FSA photographs remain the basis for Americans' visual understanding of the Great Depression and have also set a standard for subsequent documentary photography.
FSA photographs presented their rural subjects in ways that middle-class viewers could recognize and sympathize with.
chnm.gmu.edu /fsa   (780 words)

  
 [No title]
Not only was their security gone, but the opportunity even to rise to ownership was diminished because profitable operation of mechanized farms required more land and more capital equipment per farm.
Farm Security Administration Camp for migratory agricultural workers, Farmersville, California.
Aerial view of a Farm Security Administration camp for migrant workers consisting of tents with wooden bases, some wooden trailers, dirt roads, newly planted trees, and a central building which has showers and restrooms.
www.ou.edu /special/albertctr/archives/PhotoInventory/Dougph3.htm   (2658 words)

  
 Japanese Farmland Transferred to New Operators - 1942   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Nearly one-third of the Japanese farm lands on the Pacific Coast have been transferred to new operators under the supervision of the Farm Security Administration, L.I. Hewes, regional director, announced today.
FSA field agents have registered 6000 farms totaling approximately 200,000 acres and have received applications to acquire vacated farms from more than 2000 farmers.
FSA officials announced that qualified operators were urgently needed to operate the vacated Japanese farm lands and asked those interested to report at once.
www.sfmuseum.org /hist8/land2.html   (154 words)

  
 A Portrait of Missouri, 1935-1943 Photographs from the Farm Security Administration Paul E. Parker
They show the efforts of the Farm Security Administration to illustrate the problems of the 1930s and the results of the programs designed by the New Deal to address these problems.
Small town life, desperate farm conditions, urban renewal, and the 1939 sharecroppers' strike are all brought to life in these intriguing photos.
The photographs from the FSA file help the reader to examine how social and economic changes were tied to demands for political changes, and to consider the intended and actual effects on Missourians of the national government's policies.
www.umsystem.edu /upress/fall2002/parker.htm   (455 words)

  
 Cooperative Farming in Mississippi   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Franklin was appointed resident director of the farm.
Although the farm was supposed to be managed by the council, Franklin had the right to veto or change any decision made by the council.
In addition to these purely farm matters, the council was responsible for decisions affecting the entire community, including disciplinary matters with the authority to dismiss members from cooperative membership.
mshistory.k12.ms.us /features/feature58/coopfarming.htm   (2330 words)

  
 Farmers Without Land: The Plight of White Tenant Farmers and Sharecroppers   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
While farming provided a route to economic success for many white Mississippians, a number of whites could always be found at the bottom of the agricultural ladder, working as tenant farmers or sharecroppers, a status more typically associated with fl Mississippians in the century after the American Civil War.
Although the tenant/sharecropping system is usually thought of as a development that occurred after the Civil War, this type of farming existed in antebellum Mississippi, especially in the areas of the state with few slaves or plantations, such as northeast Mississippi.
Many rented land from or farmed on shares with family members and typically received favorable arrangements, but some antebellum tenants or sharecroppers had to deal with landlords who were primarily concerned with making profits rather than helping struggling farmers move toward landownership.
mshistory.k12.ms.us /features/feature50/farmers.htm   (1572 words)

  
 The FSA, Farm Security Administration Helps Tenant Farmers
Farmers who had been renting a small parcel of land and farming it with horses were displaced by the landowner who now only needed one farmer and a tractor instead of several with horses.
The FSA also built model cooperative farmsteads for farmers who had been forced to receive relief (now known as "welfare").
One of the other unique aspects of the FSA program was that the agency insisted that their borrowers learn the basics of modern bookkeeping.
www.livinghistoryfarm.org /farminginthe30s/water_13.html   (431 words)

  
 farm security administration   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
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www.homesteading101.com /farm/farm+security+administration   (1630 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration
Created by Franklin Delano Roosevelt as part of his "New Deal," the Farm Security Administration was a depression-era agency that granted small farmers and tenant farmers in the United States money to purchase farms.
The Dust Bowl, in particular, had provoked a disastrous dislocation of small farmers at the same time that economic depression in industrial centers reduced purchasing power for food consumers and industrial farming, both in Europe and the United States, increased pressure on small farm holders.
In 1943, Congress disbanded the FSA as a budget waste, and the photographic unit was subsumed by the Office of War Information.
www.xasa.com /wiki/en/wikipedia/f/fa/farm_security_administration.html   (415 words)

  
 Home
In Florida, FSA photographers traveled throughout the farm areas, taking pictures of migrants and their families, of farmers laid low by hard times and of decrepit houses and ruined land.
This additional coverage was unique, and combined with the images made of the crisis in the farming regions, provide contemporary viewers with a compelling and wide-ranging view of the state as it was a half century ago.
The FSA photographs are preserved in the Prints and Photography Division of the Library of Congress as part of the American Memory Project.
digital.library.miami.edu /fsa   (423 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The current exhibition of the photographers of the Farm Security Administration at the Photo League is one of those...
The Farm Security Administration (FSA) was created in 1937, as part of the Department of...
The Farm Security Administration (FSA) was created in the Department of Agriculture in 1937.
apcarter.molscarter.com /farmsecurityadministration   (829 words)

  
 History of the Farm Security Administration (1)
The shipper-grower, the seasonal low-paid worker and the industrial farm system were replacing the individual yeoman farmer and the family farm setting as the primary face of American agriculture (Carlebach and Provenzo 4-5).
The primary goal of the Farm Security Administration, as it had been for previous New Deal agencies whose responsibilities the FSA inherited, was to combat the social and economic dislocations caused by the distressing agricultural climate.
The body of documentary photography commonly known as the FSA photographs was, therefore, not the primary work of that organization.
www.oberlin.edu /library/papers/honorshistory/2001-Gorman/FSA/FSAhistory/fsahist1.html   (178 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration Photography Home
The FSA was a New Deal agency designed to combat rural poverty during a period when the agricultural climate and national economy were causing great dislocations in rural life.
The photographers who worked under the name of the FSA were hired on for public relations; they were supposed to provide visual evidence that there was need, and that the FSA programs were meeting that need.
You can choose to start with a history of the Farm Security Administration and its photography division, if you feel really unfamiliar with this territory...
www.oberlin.edu /library/papers/honorshistory/2001-Gorman/FSA/default.html   (359 words)

  
 Greg Silvermaster - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
While nominally remaining on the employment rolls of the Farm Security Administration, Silvermaster arranged in 1942 to be detailed to the Board of Economic Warfare.
The transfer, however, triggered objections from military counter-intelligence who suspected he was a hidden Communist and regarded him as a security risk.
Silvermaster is also associated with Harry Dexter White at the Bretton Woods conference, and his testimony before the US Senate Internal Security Subcommittee covers "175 pages of interrogation and exhibits" regarding his espionage activities in the US.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Nathan_Silvermaster   (767 words)

  
 New Deal Farm Programs Change American Agriculture
Because President Roosevelt's advisors believed that the economic depression had been caused by an economic slowdown in farming, much of the New Deal was intended to help farmers.
In the first years after America was founded, the federal government concentrated on distributing new "frontier" land to settlers who were migrating to the new nation.
President Hoover's administration tried to support farmers by providing them better credit and then by buying farm produce to stabilize the prices.
www.livinghistoryfarm.org /farminginthe30s/water_10.html   (341 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration Photographs
The Farm Security Administration (FSA) was created in 1937, as part of the Department of Agriculture.
The FSA, as well as its predecessor, the Resettlement Administration, were New Deal programs designed to assist poor farmers during the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression.
Almost all of the Farm Security Administration Photographs were digitized by the Library of Congress through its American Memory Project.
www.und.nodak.edu /dept/library/Collections/og264.html   (3895 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information Collection (Prints and Photographs Reading Room, Library of ...
The photographs of the Farm Security Administration (FSA)-Office of War Information (OWI), transferred to the Library of Congress in 1944, form an extensive pictorial record of American life between 1935 and 1943.
The second stage focused on the lives of sharecroppers in the South and of migratory agricultural workers in the midwestern and western states.
For example, LOT 44 consists of 197 images by John Collier of facilities and activities at the Seabrook Farm in Bridgeport, New Jersey, as well as a Farm Security Administration camp and Fourth of July celebrations.
www.loc.gov /rr/print/coll/052_fsa.html   (2556 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
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www.security-research-on.com /farm_security_administration.html   (234 words)

  
 Farm Security Administration Total Paramount Numbers You Can Hunger For On Farm Security Administration   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
From 1935 to 1940, Farm Security Administration photographers such as Dorothea Lange, Walker Evans, and Ben Shahn took hundreds of photographs in Arkansas.
The Homesteads were established during a 1930s New Deal resettlement initiative under the Farm Security Administration to aid destitute rural families, and the district is a testament to the hard...
Farm Security Administration from 1935-1939 to document the working conditions of Dust Bowl refugees in California and the South.
nranational.sicknra.com /farmsecurityadministration   (959 words)

  
 ALIC - New Deal Agriculture
Presents a historical account of the activities of the FSA in administering health care to rural Americans during the Great Depression as a case study in federal health care and, in the epilogue, explores the effect of the program on health care policy today.
Outlines farm policy in the United States from the origins of the Agricultural Marketing Act and the creation of the Federal Farm Board under the Hoover administration up to the passing of the Agricultural Adjustment Act in 1933.
Begins with an account of the origins of Greenbelt in the New Deal Resettlement Administration and traces the history of the community to the present, focusing on the ideology of the planners and residents.
archives.gov /research/alic/reference/new-deal-agriculture.html?...   (1518 words)

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