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Topic: Federal Territories


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  Federal Territory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Federal Territory (Malay: Wilayah Persekutuan) is a collective of three territories, namely Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan, governed directly by the federal government of Malaysia.
As of 2006, all the territories fall under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Federal Territories, which was formed under Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi's administration on March 27, 2004.
Kuala Lumpur was ceded by the state of Selangor to the federal government on February 1, 1974, while Putrajaya became the third federal territory on February 1, 2001.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Wilayah_Persekutuan   (270 words)

  
 Federation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In a federation, the self-governing status of the component states are typically constitutionally entrenched and may not be altered by a unilateral decision of the central government.
In its foundation, it is federal, not national; in the sources from which the ordinary powers of the Government are drawn, it is partly federal, and partly national...." This paradox stems from the fact that states in a federation maintain all sovereignty that they do not yield to the federation by their own consent.
A federal upper house may be based on a special scheme of apportionment, as is the case in the senates of the United States and Australia, where each state is represented by an equal number of senators irrespective of the size of its population.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Federation   (3267 words)

  
 Federal Criminal Defense Attorneys - Federal Lawyers
Federal procedure is governed, first of all, by certain provisions of the U.S. Constitution, especially those contained in the Bill of Rights (the first ten amendments to the Constitution).
The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, issued by the Supreme Court of the United States and enacted by the Congress of the United States in 1945, supplement the constitutional guarantees.
Finally, a substantial part of the law of federal criminal procedure is found in the reported decisions of the federal courts.
www.law4usa.org /federal_criminal_lawyers.htm   (2812 words)

  
 Northwest Territories - MSN Encarta
For example, the territorial government manages forestry, renewable resources, and wildlife, while the federal government administers land, national parks, and nonrenewable resources such as oil and gas.
The federal department of the environment is responsible for enforcing national environmental legislation, for providing oil spill response, and for assessing environmental impacts.
The federal, territorial, and local governments employ about half of the service workers, and others are employed by private businesses such as restaurants, hotels, retail stores, and transportation firms.
encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761561711_3/population.html   (1123 words)

  
 Federal Crimes - McNabb Associates, P.C.
The federal government follows the same process when charging an individual with a federal crime whether the charges are out of Fort Myers, Los Angeles, or Baltimore.
The firm handles federal criminal cases only and travels to all federal courts anywhere in the U.S. At the state level, the city and state in which you live is governed by a different set of criminal laws than the other states and territories.
Whether a member of the firm walks into a federal courtroom in Fort Myers, Los Angeles, or Baltimore, the federal statutes, rules of procedure and rules of evidence are the same.
www.federalcrimes.com /fortmyers.htm   (762 words)

  
 Legal Community Against Violence
Persons who have a federal firearms license or a state-issued permit to possess or acquire a firearm (such as a state-issued concealed carry permit that is valid for not more than five years) are not subject to the waiting period requirement.
However, federal law does not require that the licensed premises be a storefront or that it be located in a non-residential zone, or away from schools or places of worship.
Federal law prohibits the manufacture, sale, transfer, importation and possession of firearms or firearms components which are not detectable by x-ray machines such as those in airports.
www.lcav.org /content/Federallawsummary.asp   (4038 words)

  
 Dred Scott Case - Printer-friendly - MSN Encarta
Taney also declared that Congress lacked the power to prohibit slavery in federal territories, a ruling that invalidated the part of the Missouri Compromise that banned slavery in the western territories.
Under the compromise Missouri entered the Union as a slave state, Maine was split off from Massachusetts and entered the Union as a free state, and slavery was prohibited in all the federal territories north of the 36°30’ latitude, the southern boundary of Missouri.
The Court’s decision in the case was made in the context of the opening of western territories to slavery, the violence of the Border War, and the creation of a new political party dedicated to stopping the spread of slavery into the West.
encarta.msn.com /text_761560456___0/Dred_Scott_Case.html   (1915 words)

  
 MBA: Federal Court System   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Federal judges have the power to order state officials to take actions the federal courts deem mandated by the federal constitution, for example requiring school desegregation, ordering modifications in apportionment of state legislatures or supervising state mental health institutions.
Most federal criminal cases are begun when a grand jury (consisting of 16 to 23 persons), meeting in a nonpublic session without a judge present, determines that the United States attorney has presented enough evidence to justify charging that a crime has been committed.
In recent years Massachusetts federal district judges have overseen school desegregation in Boston, hiring practices of police and fire departments, the conditions in county jails, the quality of state institutions for the mentally handicapped and the cleanup of Boston Harbor.
www.massbar.org /lawhelp/legal_system/index.php?sw=401   (2625 words)

  
 BRAZIL: Constitution, 1988 with 1996 reforms, Title III
Paragraph 2 - The federal territories are part of the Union and their establishment, transformation into states or reintegration into the state of origin shall be regulated by a supplementary law.
The Union, the states, the Federal District and the municipalities shall institute, within their jurisdiction, a sole juridical regime and career plans for the employees of the direct public administration, the autonomous Government agencies and the public foundations.
The provisions of article 40, paragraphs 4 and 5 apply to military of the States, of the Federal District and of the Territories, and to their pensioners, and the provision of article 40, paragraph 6 applies to the military of the Federal District and the Territories.
pdba.georgetown.edu /Constitutions/Brazil/brtitle3.html   (5212 words)

  
 RE PAULETTE ET AL. AND REGISTRAR OF LAND TITLES
However, while the "territorial" Court has jurisdiction, the only question which may be decided is the nature of the aboriginal rights claimed and whether they may form the basis for a caveat.
At that time counsel for the Crown in the right of the federal Government referred to the matter as being a reference under the above section and in respect to a purported caveat document presented for regis- tration by certain persons representing themselves to be act- ing on behalf of the Indians of this region.
The federal Government is undoubtedly anxious about these proceedings, having such a substantial property interest in the lands involved, and is consequently entitled to a full hearing and a fair hearing.
library.usask.ca /native/cnlc/vol09/288.html   (5872 words)

  
 Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat - News Release Ref: 860-493/004a
Agreements and fiscal arrangements between the federal government and the provinces and territories in respect of federal initiatives and programs must be transparent as regards all of the provinces and territories.
Federal initiatives must recognize the different needs of and specific conditions in each province and territory and be flexible and adaptable.
Federal initiatives will not pressure provinces/territories to divert financial resources from current priorities or allocate their resources to areas that are not priorities of provinces/territories.
www.scics.gc.ca /cinfo04/860493004a_e.html   (277 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Federal Possession Inclusive of the aforementioned Federal State(s) and Federal Possessions, the "exclusive Federal Jurisdiction" also extends over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature of one of the Fifty State(s), in which the same shall be, for the Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings.
This difference results in a principle of territorial heterogeneity: the areas within the federal zone are subject to one set of rules; the areas without (or outside) the federal zone are subject to a different set of rules.
However, through their own ignorance, in combination with a systematic and constructive fraud perpetrated upon them by the federal government, nonresident aliens may have filed 1040 forms in the past, in the mistaken belief they were required to do so, when they were not required to do so.
www.supremelaw.org /fedzone3/doc/conclusn.doc   (2259 words)

  
 [No title]
It does not discuss Federal financial assistance for three areas that were formally part of the trust territories and are now independent in ``free association'' with the United States: the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau.
The Federal Medicaid matching rate, which determines the share of Medicaid expenditures paid for by the Federal Government, is statutorily set at 50 percent for the territories.
Territories generally use the Federal income tax system as their own, though residents pay their taxes to the territory and not the Federal Government.
aspe.hhs.gov /2000gb/sec12.txt   (4881 words)

  
 The Meaning of Certain Terms Used in the Interanl Revenue Code
1993) - the court rejected the argument that the district court lacked jurisdiction because the taxpayer was not a federal citizen as "plainly frivolous.
Some argue that the federal government can tax only employees of the federal government; therefore, employees in the private sector are immune from federal income tax liability.
Believe that the federal courts are actually admiralty courts or that the only real citizens of the USA live in Puerto Rico, Guam, and the District of Columbia, then this forum is for you.
www.quatloos.com /taxscams/meaning_of_IRS_terms.htm   (1922 words)

  
 EPA: Federal Register: Nonpoint Source Program and Grants Guidelines for States and Territories
For example, Section 319 funds may be used to benefit Federal lands, which strengthens the ability of States to coordinate nonpoint source and TMDL implementation with Federal land management programs and policies.
Federal funds may not be included in calculating the MOE base level.
A discussion of the extent to which Federal agencies, lands and activities within the State are supporting the State in meeting approved milestones.
www.epa.gov /fedrgstr/EPA-WATER/2003/October/Day-23/w26755.htm   (15689 words)

  
 Christian-Christensen (VI00) - Press Releases - Delegate, Governor Attend First Federal Interagency Meeting; Ask Feds ...
Extending the rum tax cover-over rate which is due to expire at the end of this year and the permanent extension of the rate to avoid the need to seek periodic extensions.
Technical tax reforms to adjust the impact to the territories of programs such as the Earned Income Tax Credit (EIC), the Child Tax Credit and tax cut legislation which have resulted in a significant fiscal burden on the local government because of their “mirror code” status.
Consideration of the territories in the development of trade policies that have a significant impact on their local economies.
www.house.gov /apps/list/press/vi00_christian-christensen/pr_030910b_firstfederalintermeeting.html   (358 words)

  
 The Lieutenant-Governor of the Northwest Territories
However, by the end of the territorial period in 1905, the powers of this office had been reduced and many were assumed by the elected government.
At first, the Northwest Territories was administered by the Lieutenant Governor of Rupert's Land and the Northwest Territories (1869) and then by the Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba and the Northwest Territories (1870-76).
The federal Cabinet and the Minister of the Interior gave direction to the Commissioner of the Northwest Territories as required and the seat of government (capital) returned to Ottawa, Ontario.
www.assembly.ab.ca /lao/library/lt-gov/nwt.htm   (1174 words)

  
 Kuala Lumpur - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
When the Federated Malay States were incorporated with Swettenham in charge in 1896, Kuala Lumpur was made the capital.
After independence in 1957, Kuala Lumpur was the capital of the Federation of Malaya and continued to be the capital of the renamed Federation of Malaysia in 1963.
Up until 2004, the superior courts of the federation (the Court of Appeal and the Federal Court) were housed in the Sultan Abdul Samad Building, since then the Court of Appeal and the Federal Court have moved to the Palace of Justice in Putrajaya.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Kuala_lumpur   (3821 words)

  
 No Zip Codes   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The federal government utilizes the ZIP code to prove that you reside in a "federal district of the District of Columbia".
Note the singular possessive pronoun "its", not "their", therefore carrying the implication that it relates to the "United States" as a corporation domiciled in the District of Columbia (in the singular sense), not in the sense of being the 50 States of the Union (in the plural sense).
The federal government cannot bill a __________________ State Citizen because such a Citizen is not within the purview of the District of Columbia, its territories, possessions or enclaves.
www.wealth4freedom.com /law/zip_code.htm   (1178 words)

  
 1998 Green Book BACKGROUND MATERIAL AND DATA ON PROGRAMS WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS, ...
The territories are: the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas, and American Samoa.\1\ Social welfare programs discussed in this chapter provide retirement and disability benefits, unemployment compensation, public assistance for low-income persons or families, education benefits, job training, and social services.
Federal programs that make direct payments for individuals.--These programs have Federal eligibility and benefit rules and are administered directly by the Federal Government.\2\ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \2\ This chapter's classification of programs as ``direct'' payments for individuals differs from that found in Federal budget documents and the Census Bureau publication Federal Expenditures by State.
That is, the territories generally use the Federal income tax system as their own, though residents actually pay their taxes to the territory and not the Federal Government.
aspe.os.dhhs.gov /98gb/12terri.htm   (3293 words)

  
 Title 47 United States Code Section 301   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
District of Columbia and the Territories and possessions
the Federal Government per 47 USC 151 and 47 USC 152, operating from the District of Columbia, a Federal Territory or a Federal Possession.
Or, said station, operating from a Federal Territory or Federal Possession, must be causing interference that extends beyond the borders of said Federal "State" or to Federally-licensed aircraft or vessels.
www.radiofreevermont.org /lpfm/47usc301.htm   (372 words)

  
 DOJ FRAUD 101   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The federal government recently reversed its policy in the case against the Microsoft Corporation, and is now pushing equitable settlements across the board.
This is the Act of Congress that broadcasted the USDC from the federal Territories into all 50 States of the Union.
The federal government is required by that Clause to guarantee a Republican Form of Government to the 50 States of the Union.
www.worldnewsstand.net /law/DOJ_fraud101.htm   (1474 words)

  
 PSC-RD: Regional Demographic and Equity Profiles: Northwest Territories
The shift in the FPS workforce age profile from 1991 to 2000 for the Northwest Territories is consistent with the changing age profile of the federal Public Service as a whole.
The representation rate of Aboriginal peoples in the Northwest Territories FPS increased from 18.8% in 1991 to 23.6% in 1999, compared to their 1999 labour market availability of 33.3% in Northwest Territories and their national representation rate in the total FPS of 3.1%.
The representation rate of persons with disabilities in the Northwest Territories FPS decreased from 4.0% in 1991 to 2.8% in 1999, compared to their 1999 labour market availability of 4.2% in Northwest Territories and their 1999 national representation rate in the total FPS of 4.4%.
www.hrma-agrh.gc.ca /research/demographics/regions/nt_e.htm   (3261 words)

  
 Anti-Tax Law Evasion Schemes - Law and Arguments (Section III)
Contention: Taxpayer is not a "citizen" of the United States, thus not subject to the federal income tax laws.
The Law: The Internal Revenue Code imposes a federal income tax upon all United States citizens and residents, not just those who reside in the District of Columbia, federal territories, and federal enclaves.
This argument is based on an apparent misinterpretation of section 3401, which imposes responsibilities to withhold tax from "wages." That section establishes the general rule that "wages" include all remuneration for services performed by an employee for his employer.
www.irs.gov /businesses/small/article/0,,id=106504,00.html   (1532 words)

  
 U.s. Territories Federal Grants
The State of the Nation collection is a comprehensive source of official economic and financial press releases and statistical data prepared by a wide range of Federal government agencies.
Funding Priority: All or most of the Federal funds must be used to procure a...
Included are the political subdivisions of the territories, institutions of higher education, and hospitals.
www.federalgrantswire.com /us_territories_federal_grants_36.html   (460 words)

  
 Dred Scott Decision   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
In the U.S. Congress, Northerners argued that because most of Missouri was north and west of the Ohio River, it should prohibit slavery under the terms of the Northwest Ordinance.
By the time the Supreme Court heard the Dred Scott case in 1856 the question of slavery in the western territories had become one of the most controversial issues in the country.
Federal Judge Robert Wells ruled that if Scott was free he was entitled to sue in federal court as a citizen.
americanrevwar.homestead.com /files/civwar/scott.html   (1942 words)

  
 Speaker of the House   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
In and by the original instrument, a mode was provided for amending it; and, as I have already stated, the present frame of "the Government under which we live" consists of that original, and twelve amendatory articles framed and adopted since.
Those who now insist that federal control of slavery in federal territories violates the Constitution, point us to the provisions which they suppose it thus violates; and, as I understand, that all fix upon provisions in these amendatory articles, and not in the original instrument.
The seventy-six members of that Congress, including sixteen of the framers of the original Constitution, as before stated, were pre- eminently our fathers who framed that part of "the Government under which we live," which is now claimed as forbidding the Federal Government to control slavery in the federal territories.
speaker.house.gov /library/texts/lincoln/cooper3.asp   (1228 words)

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