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Topic: Ferghana Valley


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  Fergana Valley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Fergana Valley or Ferghana Valley Uzbek: Farg‘ona vodiysi, Kyrgyz: Фергана өрөөнү, Tajik: водии Фaрғонa, Russian: Ферганская долина, Persian: وادی فرغا نہ) is a region in the Tian Shan mountain ranges of Central Asia spreading across eastern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.
Under the Khans of Kokand in the 18th century the valley formed the nucleus of an independent khanate, whilst later under Russian rule in the 19th century Ferghana was a province to itself, with large areas of the Pamirs included.
During the 8th century, Ferghana was the location of fierce rivalry between the Tang Dynasty of China and the expansion of Muslim power, leading to the Battle of Talas in 751, which marked the victory of Islam and the disengagement of China from Central Asia.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Fergana_Valley   (2495 words)

  
 Ferghana Valley: in the middle of the Empires
The Ferghana valley, is a marvellous unit structure scoop out on his length (350 km) and width (100 km) in the heart of the Tien-Shan range.
The mountains surrounding the valley are in the Kyrgyz Republic, and the downstream part of the valley, in Khudjant belongs to the Tadjik Republic.
Since the independence, the population of the Ferghana Valley is characterised by a complete reshaping of its ethnic balance in favour of the "mother ethnic" and by a large share of young in the age structure.
home.wanadoo.nl /sota/fergana.htm   (5904 words)

  
 The UN Ferghana Valley Development Programme
The Ferghana Valley is critical region for Central Asia as a whole, and what happens in the Ferghana Valley—for better or worse—has widespread ramifications for the region as a whole.
The Ferghana Valley is a potential source for regional instability, due to its ethnic diversity, the highly concentrated and growing population including a high percentage of youth, high rates of unemployment and widespread economic stress, complex borders in a region occupied by parts of three newly sovereign states, and its recent history of tensions.
Within the Ferghana Valley, three states have territories which are closely inter-linked and the borders between them cross-cut transportation routes, population groups and economic resources, and so resolution of common problems requires close collaboration which has often been absent since independence.
www.hartford-hwp.com /archives/53/162.html   (1559 words)

  
 Ferghana Valley. The serenade of Golden Valley. Ferghana Andijan Namangan Kokand --- Sairam Tourism
For the most part the valley is surrounded by the Tyan Shan, Hissar and Alay mountains, and only in the west it is open for the Syr Darya River.
At the beginning of the 20th century Namangan was the second city in Fergana valley as regards number of population and volumes of cotton processing.
Fergana valley - the vast prosperous oasis with the most fertile lands in Central Asia and the finest climate - is rightly called Golden Valley.
www.sairamtour.com /uzbekistan/uz_05_07.html   (1920 words)

  
 RADIO FREE EUROPE/ RADIO LIBERTY
On the valley "floor" the countryside is mostly low rolling hills and farmland dotted with rocky cone- and domed-shaped hills.
Some or all of the valley has variously been occupied by the armies of Alexander the Great, the emperors of China, Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan, and then for several centuries by various Muslim khans until the coming of Russian troops in the late 19th century.
From then on, the valley remained a home to Islam, benefiting additionally from the fact that the land could feed a large sedentary population and the mountains provided something of a natural defense.
www.rferl.org /specials/uzbek_unrest/Ferghana_Valley.asp   (1692 words)

  
 Ferghana Regional Museum of Regional Studies :: Museums of Ferghana Valley
Ferghana Regional Museum of Regional Studies - one of the oldest in Uzbekistan.
Now the archeological collection of a museum one of the richest in Ferghana valley - more than 10 000 pieces of storage, these collections of stone instruments' of work, ceramics and bronze from burial grounds and the settlements which were settled down in territory of a valley and many others.
Kaptarxona Ferghana region, museum.X. Niyazi in settlement Hamzaabad, J.Ahunbabaev memorial museum in Margelan, a museum of Uzbekistan history of region in city of Jajpan, the Museum of the Literature and Art in Margelan town, the Museum Khaziniy in Uchkuprik, the Museum of Altiariq History of region.
www.orexca.com /fergana_museum.shtml   (946 words)

  
 FANTASIA -> Uzbekistan -> Highlights -> In Fergana valley
From all sides the valley is surrounded by mountain ranges, and there is only one way in the valley-in the west called Hodjent gates.
After collapse of the USSR the valley was divided among three Central Asian countries: Kyrgyzstan, Tadjikistan and Uzbekistan, which got the largest part of the valley.
Some time ago the valley was the part of Kokand Khanate, stretching from the town of Turkestan in Kazakhstan to the north Afghanistan.
www.fantasticasia.net /?p=334   (549 words)

  
 Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Valley Forge   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Valley Forge VALLEY FORGE [Valley Forge] on the Schuylkill River, SE Pa., NW of Philadelphia.
Valley Forge Scientific Announces Election of Directors and Guidance for Second Quarter of Fiscal 2003.
Valley Forge Scientific Announces Election of Directors and Extension of Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Agreement.
www.encyclopedia.com /articles/13326.html   (608 words)

  
 Center for Preventive Action: Ferghana Valley Working Group - Council on Foreign Relations
The Ferghana Valley region of Central Asia cuts across the three newly independent states of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan, and is one of the most densely populated and volatile areas of the former Soviet Union.
The CPA Ferghana Valley Working Group was formed to assess the potential for future conflict in the region and to suggest ways to move the region in the direction of economic and political reform and stability.
The report, "Stabilizing the Ferghana Valley: Promoting Peace in Central Asia," was released in November 1999 at a conference in Washington, D.C., cosponsored with the Open Society Institute of the Soros Foundation.
www.cfr.org /project/170/center_for_preventive_action.html   (415 words)

  
 Uzbekistan cities: Ferghana   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The town of Ferghana has grown into the Ferghana valley's third-largest city, with population of 220,000.
Ferghana's wide avenues spread fan-like from the old military fortress, recalling the St.Petersburg design of Tashkent.
In summer, the Ferghana Valley's resemblance to a dusty cauldron helps many people renew latent nomadism and head for the hills.
www.uzbek-travel.com /cities_in_uzbekistan/6   (426 words)

  
 Expert Ikbol Mirsaitov: Establishment of a sovereign state in the Ferghana Valley is not impossible - Ferghana.Ru ...
The Ferghana Valley is a critical mass with the population amounting to 10 million, the critical mass the national leaders have forgotten all about.
All political elites that came from the Ferghana Valley have been displaced - and these are the men who could keep the Ferghana factor in hand.
Shortsightedness with regard to the Ferghana Valley on the part of the three states may result in social tension.
enews.ferghana.ru /detail.php?id=38492849284.922,2086,9847598   (1604 words)

  
 Resurgence of Islamic Radicalism in Tajikistan's Ferghana Valley
Subsequently, 15,000 Meskhetian Turks fled from the Ferghana Valley.
Social instability in the Ferghana Valley is a result of the high population density (the highest in Central Asia) and a shortage of arable land.
The fact that a great majority of the population of the valley lives in rural areas is the main factor destabilizing the situation.
www.jamestown.org /terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2369965   (1807 words)

  
 Advising Center in Ferghana Valley   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The Namangan EAC serves all the regions of Ferghana Valley, including Namangan, Andijan, Ferghana, Kokand, and Margilan in the east of Uzbekistan.
Ferghana Valley is called the pearl of Uzbekistan.
Ferghana Valley is an important petroleum producing and petroleum processing region with well-de veloped engineering, building materials, and textile industries.
www.bibl.u-szeged.hu /oseas/ferghana.html   (529 words)

  
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"The HIV/AIDS prevalence rate in [the Uzbek part of] the Ferghana Valley is 273 cases and there is a tendency for growth," Bakhtiyor Niyazmatov, chief state sanitary physician of Uzbekistan, told IRIN from the Uzbek capital, Tashkent.
According to the Uzbek National HIV/AIDS Centre, there were 24 officially registered new cases of the infection in 2001 in the three eastern provinces of Andijan, Ferghana and Namangan, located in the Uzbek part of the Ferghana Valley.
Meanwhile, the situation in the Kyrgyz part of the valley, that is lowlands of the three southern Kyrgyz provinces of Jalal-Abad, Osh and Batken, seems to be stabilising.
irinnews.org /report.asp?ReportID=42383&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&...   (971 words)

  
 OSI Forum: Islam in the Ferghana Valley   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The Fergana Valley, a region in the Tian Shan mountain ranges that covers eastern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan, is the most densely populated region in all of Central Asia.
Hizb-ut Tahrir, a radical Islamic group that advocates the nonviolent overthrow of existing governments in Central Asia and the establishment of an Islamic caliphate in the region, has strong roots in the valley.
However evidence suggests a local political power struggle was at the heart of the tragedy rather than any religious group.
www.soros.org /initiatives/cep/events/ferghana_20060404   (258 words)

  
 FANTASIA -> Uzbekistan -> Regions -> Ferghana
Situated in the south of Ferghana Valley it has a total area of 6 800 sq km supporting a population of 2 597 000, 70% of whom lives in rural areas.
The administrative centre is Ferghana, the city of 214 000 people.
Kokand town is probably the worth known town in Uzbekistan, it used to be the capital of very powerful Kokand Khanate, which occupied the largest part of Ferghana valley.
www.fantasticasia.net /?p=316   (348 words)

  
 Asia Times: Uzbekistan consolidates dominant hold in Central Asia
A decade after independence, the ownership of factories in the Ferghana Valley is still in question, and Uzbekistan continues to operate oil fields in the same area without paying rent.
It is one of the few areas in the region with a reliable water supply, stable agriculture and natural boundaries.
But if Uzbekistan could assert control over the entire valley and the connections to it, the militants would find their ability to run and hide severely compromised.
www.atimes.com /c-asia/CB24Ag01.html   (1105 words)

  
 "); NewWindow.document.write("IRINnews"); NewWindow.document.write("   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
FERGHANA, 18 Apr 2005 (IRIN) - Sultanbai Tukhliev, a resident of the Altyaryk district in the eastern Uzbek province of Ferghana, suffers from cancer of the kidney.
Such cases are not unusual in the densely populated Uzbek part of the valley, comprising the three provinces of Andijan, Ferghana and Namangan, where about 6,000 people are diagnosed with cancer every year.
The local Armon environmental advocacy group said in its recent report the region was one of the worst affected in terms of environmental pollution, following extensive oil extraction and mining in the area, as well as the large-scale use of pesticides and other harmful fertilisers.
www.irinnews.org /report.asp?ReportID=46699&SelectRegion=Asia   (1149 words)

  
 UzbekWorld: Your Guide to Uzbekistan - Uzbekistan
Among other valley cities Ferghana is believed to be one of the most Uzbek ancient cities.
Its construction was begun simultaneously as Nau Marghilon (New Marghilan) - a colonial appendage of nearby Marghilan.
It has a 3D map of the valley, infra-red satellite photos showing where cotton is growing and also some Buddhist places.
www.uzbekworld.com /intersaraton/uzbekistan_ferghana.html   (117 words)

  
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Andizhan lies in the heart of the volatile and fertile Ferghana valley.
- The valley is largely ethnically Uzbek but is split between Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan in a confused patchwork of Soviet-era borders which often leave enclaves of one country surrounded by the territory of another.
In general, Uzbekistan holds the valley floor, Tajikistan holds its narrow mouth and Kyrgyzstan holds the high ground around.
www.alertnet.org /thefacts/reliefresources/11163303362.htm   (406 words)

  
 «CESWW» - Ferghana-Valley Discussion List
This discussion list is aimed at a) establishing a channel to receive input from the broadest possible constituency of those concerned about the Ferghana Valley, and b) fostering the network of links to those who can usefully participate in the development of the region.
Participants whom we would encourage to join the discussion include anyone who has knowledge of the Ferghana Valley and who is prepared to contribute to a constructive discussion.
Discussion should be pertinent to the issues related to harmony and prosperity in the Ferghana Valley.
cesww.fas.harvard.edu /CESWpg_list_Ferghana-Valley.html   (712 words)

  
 Silk Road Tours - Central Asia - Uzbekistan - Ferghana Valley Extension
A short flight brings you to the Ferghana Valley, known as the garden of Uzbekistan.
Explore the town of Ferghana with its Russian colonial architecture.
Ferghana is a days drive from Samarkand and you may prefer to drive overland via Tashkent.
www.silkroadandbeyond.co.uk /u2.html   (189 words)

  
 Uzbekistan - Ferghana Valley
Whereas Fergana is relatively young, the history of other cities in the region goes back many centuries ago.
At Fergana various tourists routes round the entire Fergana Valley start, to Kokand with its historical monuments, Rishtan - the centre of ceramic manufactory, Margilan where one can see the silks being handmade at home.
Transport hubs in the valley include Kokand, Ferghana and Marghilan.
stantours.com /uz_rg_fg.html   (195 words)

  
 The Silk Road: Tashkent & Kokand in the Ferghana Valley
For more than two thousand years, the wealth of this fertile valley has captivated the imagination of invaders as wide-ranging as the Macedonian Greeks and the Chinese.
The latter came in the 2nd century BC looking for the heavenly horses of the Ferghana Valley, which according to Zhang Qian, envoy of the Han emperor, sweat blood (actually the work of parasite).
By the 18th century, Kokand of Ferghana Valley had become one of the three khanates of Central Asia, whose frontiers stretched as north as Bishkek, the present-day capital of Kyrgyzstan.
weecheng.com /silk/uz-kokand/kokand1.htm   (815 words)

  
 NATO EADRCC Exercise: Ferghana 2003 - 28 to 30 April 2003
The exercise “Ferghana 2003” will take place in the Ferghana valley in Uzbekistan between 28 and 30 April.
The exercise scenario is based on a devastating earthquake and landslides striking the Ferghana valley in Uzbekistan.
Media accreditation for Ferghana 2003 will be done by the Agency "Jahon", which is part of the Uzbekistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
www.nato.int /eadrcc/2003/ferghana/accreditation.htm   (507 words)

  
 JTW News - Russian parliamentarians visit Ferghana Valley
During talks in Ferghana valley, they discussed issues of development of trade, ties in agriculture, industry, medicine and other fields.
Ferghana valley has a significant potential in industry, agriculture and education.
Ferghana Valley: Uzbekistan is trying to dam the flood of Chinese commodities from Kyrgyzstan.
www.turkishweekly.net /news.php?id=28063   (705 words)

  
 Central Asia :: ENVIRONMENT AND SECURITY INITIATIVE
The in-depth assessment of environment and security risks in the Ferghana Valley was completed and published in 2005.
It is now the basis for an extensive work programme, which focuses on the management of land and water resources, pollution from hazardous waste dumps and industrial activities, natural disasters, and biodiversity issues.
Ferghana Valley assessment and regional workshop (Osh, Kyrgyzstan, 3-7 December, 2004) - Ferghana-Osh-Khudjand area - INTERIM REPORT.
www.envsec.org /centasia/index.php   (791 words)

  
 Ferghana List   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
As you know, the Ferghana Valley has been locus of a variety difficulties in the transition period from Soviet rule to independence.
In order to resolve the issues facing the Ferghana Valley, it is essential to understand them thoroughly.
The problems facing the Ferghana Valley are many -- economic, environmental, social, cultural, etc. -- and there are tensions which led to open conflict in the past, and many fear that this could occur again.
www.civilsoc.org /elctrnic/region/ferghana.htm   (371 words)

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