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Computer science - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Many diverse fields exist within the broader discipline of computer science; some emphasize the computation of specific results (such as graphics), while others (such as computational complexity theory) relate to properties of algorithms used in performing computations. The history of computer science predates the modern digital computer, though certain fields within computer science (such as operating systems) developed in parallel with the computer; other fields, such as computer vision, have developed more recently. The renowned computer scientist Edsger Dijkstra is often quoted as saying, "Computer science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes." The study of computer hardware is usually called computer engineering, and the study of commercial computer systems and their deployment is often called information technology or information systems. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Computer_science   (590 words)

Computer - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) Computers may directly model the problem being solved, in the sense that the problem being solved is mapped as closely as possible onto the physical phenomena being exploited. By definition a general-purpose computer can solve any problem that can be expressed as a program and executed within the practical limits set by: the storage capacity of the computer, the size of program, the speed of program execution, and the reliability of the machine. Computers with general-purpose capabilities are called Turing-complete and this status is often used as the capability that defines modern computers, however, this definition is. encyclopedia.worldsearch.com /computer.htm   (3967 words)

Nat' Academies Press, Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field (2004) Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field 1 The Essential Character of Computer Science Computer science began to emerge as a distinct field in the 1940s and 1950s with the development of the first electronic digital computers. Computer science is the study of computers and what they can do—the inherent powers and limitations of abstract computers, the design and characteristics of real computers, and the innumerable applications of computers to solving problems. Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field convenient bytes (sequences of 8 bits, representing characters such as letters) to which the proper interpretation is applied. www.nap.edu /books/0309093015/html/9.html   (5250 words)

Computer Science Computer science is the study of computer systems, including the architecture of computers, development of computer software, information processing, computer applications, algorithmic problem-solving and the mathematical foundations of the discipline. Computer science graduates are recruited heavily and career opportunities include developing software systems for a diverse range of applications such as: user-interfaces; networks; databases; forecasting; world wide web support; and medical, communications, satellite, and embedded systems. Computer science majors may apply for admission to a special program that leads to a Bachelor of Science degree at the end of the fourth year and a Master of Science degree at the end of the fifth year. naples.cc.sunysb.edu /CAS/ubdepts2.nsf/pages/cse   (2366 words)

Computer Science Computer science is faced with scientific challenges that rival any in history, yet are relevant to practical problems of today. A computer science degree now tends to be seen more like a liberal-arts major, as a solid grounding for all kinds of future endeavors rather than as a warm-up round of job training that precedes going to work in the computer industry. 'Computer science is a field that came out of the problems we solved and the ones we are still trying to solve,' she said. www.aaai.org /AITopics/html/compsci.html   (3351 words)

Computer Science Computer science is the study of the design, operation, and application of computers. Computer scientists are involved in all aspects of computers and their uses from designing hardware and software to organizing and maintaining computer systems in an organization. The department offers a computer science minor which is especially attractive to students seeking to combine chemistry, economics, finance, management, information systems, management science, mathematics, mathematics education, or physics with knowledge of computer science. www.ship.edu /academic/artcps.html   (1024 words)

Computer Science Computer Science is an interdisciplinary field that encompasses mathematics and logic, science, communication, and engineering. The Computer Science program offers major study plans for students wishing to pursue careers as a programmer/analyst/software engineer, as network and database administrators, or to prepare for advanced studies at the graduate level. [COSC 1300] This is a computer literacy course. www.shsu.edu /catalog/cs.html   (2107 words)

Computer Science Computer science in today’s world is broad-based, fast-paced, and crucial to the functioning of everyday life. A computer science major at a liberal arts institution combines a firm grounding in the tools of computer science with an appreciation of its connections to other fields. The field of computer science is closely allied with mathematics and other sciences, and has important applications in most disciplines. www.knox.edu /computerscience.xml   (470 words)

Computer Science The scope and depth of the computer science department is reflected in the array of faculty research interests, including artificial intelligence, computer security, image processing, computer networking, and computer graphics. Students earning the B.S. in general computer science are well prepared for either professional careers or for graduate study. Many computer science majors gain valuable experience in their field through the Cooperative Education Program, which integrates classroom academics with practical, paid work experience. www.southernct.edu /undergrad/schcomm/CSC   (371 words)

Computer Science Computer science is the study of information and algorithms within the context of real and abstract computing devices. Computer scientists are interested in such topics as the representation and storage of information; algorithms to access, display, edit, and transform information; programming languages to express algorithms; and hardware and software processors to execute algorithms. The computer engineering major may be more appropriate for students who are interested in creating and building systems that include both hardware and software components and that must be engineered to meet a variety of cost and performance constraints. www.washington.edu /students/gencat/academic/comp_sci.html   (806 words)

Computer Science Transfer Program Guide Computer professionals with strong technical and engineering backgrounds are in demand across the country, and this trend is expected through the year 2007. Students pursuing a career in computer science are likely to obtain jobs in the areas of hardware and software development, research and development of hardware and software, and computer operations management. At baccalaureate-granting schools, the computer science program often is coordinated by a college or a department of computer science, engineering or mathematics. www.cod.edu /academic/acadprog/tranprog/compsci.htm   (349 words)

Computer Science Field Experience   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) The purpose of Field Experience is to provide Computer Science students the opportunity to integrate academic knowledge with application skills. The focus of the experience includes practical applications of computer skills learned in class, development of new computer skills, enhancement of written and verbal communications, and the development of professional behaviors. At the completion of the field experience each student is to present their final report at a seminar open to all Computer Science faculty and students. www.rowan.edu /cs/fieldexp/fieldexp.htm   (351 words)

Computer Science at Hofstra University In addition, experts in areas outside the computing field need sufficient knowledge of computing to be able to guide the development of such applications and systems. There are six full-time faculty in the Department of Computer Science, most of whom hold terminal degrees in their field. In addition, membership in the Hofstra chapter of the Computer Science Honor Society, Upsilon Pi Epsilon, is possible for those students who excel in their work. www.hofstra.edu /Academics/HCLAS/CSC/csc_intro.cfm   (555 words)

Computer Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) With a B.S. in computer science and concentration in a health science, you’ll be able to choose from a wide range of career possibilities as computers and information systems continue to dramatically transform the life and health science field in unprecedented ways. Employment for graduates with computer science degrees is expected to grow rapidly in the region and across the country. The Delaware Valley is a hotbed of computer science activity, both applied and theoretical.  Through our distinguished departmental advisory board, we have access to many of the working professionals who will bring their years of experience to our students in our regularly scheduled and special colloquia. www.usip.edu /majors/computerscience.shtml   (990 words)

R-MWC - Computer Science Concentration   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) You can study computer science for its own sake to prepare for a professional career in software development, or you can combine it with another major field to add an extra dimension of analytic and technical ability. Either way, the study of computer science is unsurpassed in its effect in sharpening and refining your problem-solving skills. At R-MWC, you can combine the computer science concentration with any other academic major; in the past, students electing the concentration have majored in fields such as art, economics, mathematics, and physics. www.rmwc.edu /academics/majors/computer_science.asp   (266 words)

Computer Science The computing section may be browsed by the following subjects: computing milieux, hardware, computer systems organization, software, data, theory of computation, mathematics of computing, information systems, computing methodologies, computer applications, and general. The GAD is a publication of the Association for Computing Machinery; it provides information on graduate programs in computing, including degrees offered and specialties, numbers of faculty and students, faculty interest areas, computer equipment available, types and amounts of financial aid available to qualified students, and admissions requirements and application deadlines. Sponsored through a partnership of the ACM, arXiv.org e-Print Archive, and NCSTRL (Networked Computer Science Technical Reference Library), CoRR seeks to be the single repository to which researchers from the whole field of computer science will submit reports as a means of rapid dissemination of research results. library.albany.edu /subject/csci.htm   (7982 words)

National Academies Press: Computer Sciences   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) Advances in computer science and technology and in biology over the last several years have opened up the possibility for computing to help answer fundamental questions in biology and for biology to help with new approaches to computing. Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field provides a concise characterization of key ideas that lie at the core of computer science (CS) research. Computer science has drawn from and contributed to many disciplines and practices since it emerged as a field in the middle of the 20th century. www.nap.edu /category.html?id=co   (1668 words)

Augustana College: Computer Science The underlying goal of the Department of Computer Science is to provide up-to-date, quality instruction in its undergraduate programs to support careers in business, science, government, and industry, and to furnish a strong foundation for graduate study in computer science. A minor in Computer Science and a minor in CIS are available to students who choose to concentrate their studies in an affiliated area. In addition, several courses are offered to provide the necessary basic knowledge of computer technology and computer programming for those students wishing to use the computer as a tool for study and research in other disciplines. www.augie.edu /dept/courses/compsci.html   (1598 words)

Computer Science at Rochester A Girl's Introduction to Computing" An exciting summer course to explore the field of computing for middle school girls. The Department of Computer Science at the University of Rochester is well known for its research production and collegial atmosphere. Particular emphasis is placed on computer vision and robotics, natural language understanding and knowledge representation, systems and architecture, and theory of computation. www.cs.rochester.edu   (393 words)

UCLA Computer Science Department - Scientific Computing Field   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) The field of Scientific Computing emphasizes the systematic study of computer utilization to solve broad classes of problems and to accomplish diverse objectives. The aim is to optimize the effectiveness of the computer as a tool in achieving specific goals. The field therefore provides the link between the machine and the world external to computers. www.cs.ucla.edu /csd/fields/sc.html   (205 words)

CSTB Publication: Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field CSTB Publication: Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field By describing in accessible form computer science’s intellectual character and by conveying a sense of its vibrancy through a set of examples, the report aims to prepare readers for what the future might hold and inspire CS researchers to help create it. Recognizing the richness and diversity of the field, the committee expressly decided not to provide either a comprehensive list of research topics or a taxonomy of research areas, nor to develop criteria for what research is inside and outside of CS. www7.nationalacademies.org /cstb/pub_fcs.html   (339 words)

Computer Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) The discipline of Computer Science is concerned with the design of computers, computational processes, and information transfer and transformation. The Department of Computer Science and Engineering exhibits special strength in the areas of computer graphics and geometric modeling, software engineering, microprocessor-based systems networks, embedded systems, ubiquitous computing, and the integration of database systems and artificial intelligence into working systems. Also required are six 400-level computer science elective courses that provide a broad foundation of knowledge (18 hours). www.asu.edu /provost/smis/ceas/bs/csbs.html   (973 words)

Computer Science Department Home Page The goal of the Department of Computer Science is to provide individuals with a broad-based theoretical and practical understanding of Computer Science. Students who complete the program are prepared to pursue graduate study or to assume positions which include software engineering, technical programming, and the application of computers and related technologies to problems in industry such as computer security, network design and management, and Web design. The Department of Computer Science offers courses leading to the degrees of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Master of Science in Computer Science. www.neiu.edu /~compsc   (246 words)

Computer Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) Computer Science is concerned with the study of problem solving with computers. Problems that we'd like to solve using computers come in various shapes and sizes, from developing a simple calculator to interacting with a web-server on the other side of the world. Information Technology incorporates both the technical and the social aspects of computing and hence is a broader integrative vision on the role played by computers in society. www.cs.unp.ac.za   (454 words)

Computer Science Department, USC Welcome to the Computer Science Department (CSD) at the University of Southern California. By virtue of our research productivity, innovative curricula, student quality, and increased world-wide recognition of our faculty, we are one of the leading Computer Science Departments in the country, and we are continuing to progress. Furthermore, Computer Science is an exciting field, both as a core discipline and as a resource for other fields. www.cs.usc.edu   (148 words)

CofC Computer Science Department Welcome to the home of the Computer Science Department at the College of Charleston. Whether you are currently a student at the college, one of our computer science majors, or someone who would like more information about the offerings of the Computer Science Department we hope that you will find the information you are looking for! Our department prides itself on its ability to provide top-notch instruction in the field of Computer Science while still maintaining a friendly, encouraging atmosphere in which students can learn more about themselves and the world of technology around them. www.cs.cofc.edu   (190 words)

Computer Science Department @ Queens College Computer Science is a highly active and fast changing discipline. Students at Queens College have the opportunity to work towards BA, BS, MA, and Ph.D. degrees at the cutting edge of this fundamental and exciting field. The CS Faculty at QC is composed of leading researchers in many central areas of computer science, including: analysis of algorithms, complexity theory, database systems, image computing, networking, operating systems, programming languages, real-time computing. www.cs.qc.edu   (107 words)

College Majors and Careers - Computer Science Computer Science is primarily concerned with information processes, the structure and procedures needed to represent them, and the systems needed to implement them. Spanning a broad spectrum of basic and applied subdisciplines which range from foundations in logic and the computational complexity of algorithms through compilers, operating systems, and databases, the discipline continues to expand in terms of new architectures, networks, vision, robotics, and computer-aided design. Computer Scientist, National Institute of Standards and Technology (MS Comp. careerservices.rutgers.edu /Mcomputer.html   (149 words)

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