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Topic: Fifteenth century


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  §1. Fifteenth century changes in vocabulary. XX. The Language from Chaucer to Shakespeare. Vol. 3. Renascence and ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The increasing importance of the vernacular in the fifteenth century was due, in part, to the growing sense of nationality under Edward III.
French words had been borrowed during the preceding centuries, when Anglo-French represented the language of the official and governing classes; but, in the fifteenth century, as a result of different social and literary influences, the borrowings were mainly of the Parisian or Picardian type, and their use became more marked than ever.
Already, in the first half of this century, a change is visible; in Lydgate, for instance, abstract words of Romance origin are being substituted for Chaucer’s concrete native terms, 3 and the proportion of this foreign element steadily increased as the century advanced.
www.bonus.com /contour/bartlettqu/http@@/www.bartleby.com/213/2001.html   (1417 words)

  
 Religion in Ireland During the Fifteenth Century @ ELCore.Net
As a result even in the thirteenth century, when capitular election was still the rule, the English sovereigns sought to exercise a controlling influence on episcopal elections in Ireland, but they met at times with a vigorous resistance from the chapters, the bishops, the Irish princes, and from Rome.
Absenteeism was as remarkable a characteristic of the Church in the fifteenth century as it was of the Established Church in the eighteenth, and in this direction the bishops were the worst offenders.
The latter half of the fourteenth century and particularly the fifteenth century witnessed a great architectural revival in Ireland, during which the pure Gothic of an earlier period was transformed into the vernacular or national composite style.
catholicity.elcore.net /MacCaffrey/HCCRFR2_Chapter07.html   (3707 words)

  
 Fifteenth Century Conflicts in the Rectory Of Kinalucin   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Fifteenth Century Conflicts in the Rectory Of Kinalucin
In the fifteenth century, it was far from clear which of the three papal courts was legitimate and which of the three ecclesiastics was really pope.
It appears that so far as the rectory of Cinel Luachain is concerned, the fifteenth century ended as it began, with a rector named Omulmochore - the offspring of unmarried parents (quite likely the son of a previous rector).
www.georgetown.edu /faculty/earleyj/hist.html   (3480 words)

  
 ORB Bibliographies: Marriage in Fifteenth Century England
Unlike earlier centuries, the fifteenth was not an age of great chroniclers; no one of the stature of Giraldus Cambrensis in the twelfth century or Matthew Paris in the thirteenth was writing in the fifteenth century.
These are the documents that have survived the vagaries of the centuries; the historian must work with the materials that are to hand.
Seventeenth century antiquarians got the documents because William Paston, Earl of Yarmouth, was in debt and sold some of the papers to Peter Le Neve, Norroy King of Arms (3).
www.the-orb.net /bibliographies/marriag1.html   (2128 words)

  
 ORB: The Online Reference Book for Medieval Studies
The connection between 15th century Lollards and some of the early support for the Reformation is increasingly accepted, though the Lollards did not start that Reformation.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, however, intercession was systematized, even turned into an industry.
In the fifteenth century, we are coming to the end of a cycle.
the-orb.net /textbooks/muhlberger/15c_religion.html   (2382 words)

  
 Susan Reed: Fifteenth Century Visual Sources and Costume Research: An Analysis
For the fifteenth century, surviving garments are so few and so unrepresentative as to be all but useless as a source of study of style change and geographic distribution.
Fifteenth century art aided these goals through the portrayal of scenes set in contemporary settings and figures in contemporary clothing.
Given the prevalence of religious art in the fifteenth century, it is fortunate for the costume historian that religious figures are so often portrayed in contemporary clothing.
www.nachtanz.org /SReed/vishist.html   (2389 words)

  
 Session 67   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Consequently, the late 15th century has remained in relative neglect, and, if addressed at all, it is often within the context of a teleological narrative that more or less necessitates the emergence of Wang Yang-ming.
By comparing their ideas with those of thinkers of the early 16th century, I argue that, from the late 15th century to the early 16th century, significant changes took place in the Neo-Confucian view of the mind’s relation to the world, notwithstanding an apparent common emphasis on the mind.
The late fifteenth century saw the emergence of local elites in Guangdong who contributed to the writing of ritual texts and the establishment of shrines and temples.
www.aasianst.org /absts/2000abst/China/C-67.htm   (948 words)

  
 ARTH574 - Fifteenth & Sixteenth Century Printmaking
In the middle decades of the fifteenth century hatching appears and lines become more angular in contrast to the typical curves of the International Gothic style.
Woodcuts from the fifteenth century in Italy are--for unkown reasons--extremely rare.
Schongauer ranks as the most skilled engraver of the fifteenth century, and an industrious one: 116 of his engravings still exist in many impressions.
www.louisville.edu /a-s/finearts/VRC/buser345/readprint15.html   (3717 words)

  
 Acorn Caps
The shape was retained for fashionable linen nightcaps to the end of the sixteenth century, although it was no longer part of court attire.
The four-armed shaping of the crown is not an innovation; the same sort of shaping is found in surviving sixteenth-century men's nightcaps made of linen which have the same shape as the fifteenth-century caps.
Acorn caps were probably made in a variety of ways during the fifteenth century -- the folds at the crown in some depictions suggest fabric, and felt is also a likely material -- but we know that caps were knitted in the fifteenth century from entries like this one in the French royal accounts:
hometown.aol.com /noramunro/Wardrobe/caps.htm   (2234 words)

  
 Well when was the fifteenth century? | Samizdata.net
At the risk of being a smart-arse, Brian, your answer: "The fifteenth century means the one hundred years between the year 1400 and the year 1500" is incorrect.
It is concievable we might have had a Zeroeth Century had zero been invented, but more likely we would still have used First Century to indicate the first 100 years of the Christian era, although we'd have run it from Year 0-99 instead of the confusing 1-100.
The teacher asked him if he meant what years were in the fifteenth century, and he said that he wanted to know what century it was, not what years.
www.samizdata.net /blog/archives/002666.html   (3269 words)

  
 Gunpowder Weapons of the Late Fifteenth Century
Initially the guns were shaped like buckets, wide at the open mouth and narrowed at the rear (where the gunpowder was packed) and a small hole (touchhole) was located for the insertion of a hot wire, or lit coal, to ignite the gunpowder.
This is a rather typical configuration of bombards of the fifteenth century.
During the early fifteenth century the pole became shorter and took the form of a stock that rested on the gunner's shoulder, or under his arm.
www.xenophongroup.com /montjoie/gp_wpns.htm   (2970 words)

  
 Fifteenth-Century Bookbinding Structure in Italy and the Netherlands: A Survey of Manuscripts and Printed Books
Up until the nineteenth century many books were bound at the time of sale, according to the new owner's specifications, rather than by the publisher as they are today.
Tunnel lacing was eliminated gradually during the course of the fifteenth century.
33; and Lotte Hellinga, "The Codex in the Fifteenth Century," in
aic.stanford.edu /conspec/bpg/annual/v18/bp18-01.html   (5536 words)

  
 Section I.B -- Fifteenth Century French/Burgundian Sources
All the manuals discussed in this section except the last are in french, and describe the style of basse dance which was popular in France and Burgundy in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth century.
It has been noted that the choreographies which Arbeau gives for basse dances are included in Arena, which has lead to speculation that Arbeau may have used Arena as a source for a dance which he himself was not completely familiar with.
He would certainly have had access to Arena, since it was reprinted in many editions over a span of more than two centuries, with the last reprint being about 1758.
www.pbm.com /~lindahl/del/sections/primary_sources_bibliography2.html   (891 words)

  
 Susan Reed: Men's Headdress -- A Review of Literature
The previous article on 15th century visual evidence as sources of costume information (in the Archive) was also derived that study.
Although the surviving evidence is strongly biased to representation of the upper classes, Herald does moderately discuss the role of clothing in the lives of the middle and lower classes based on the evidence she has found.
England in the Fifteenth Century: Proceedings of the 1986 Harlaxton Symposium,
www.nachtanz.org /SReed/headrevlit.html   (4844 words)

  
 Fifteenth century quotes & quotations
"And so by the fifteenth century, on October 8, the Europeans were looking for a new place to try to get to, and they came up with a new concept: the West.
The word is of classical refinement, and is even said to have been used in a fable by Georgius Coadjutor, one of the most fastidious writers of the fifteenth century --commonly, indeed, regarded as the founder of the Fastidiotic School.
From the fifteenth century to the twentieth century, there is a steady progress of fragmentation of the stages of work that constitute "mechanization" and "specialism.".
en.thinkexist.com /quotes/with/keyword/fifteenth_century   (339 words)

  
 [No title]
The bulk of the correspondence and papers of these two English families dates from the fifteenth century.
For the fifteenth century, the "marriage market" is a term used by historians to de note the essentially commercial transaction that seemed to characterize the proceedings.
The danger lies in putting these two together as cause and effect." He goes on to say that one-quarter of the families failed in the direct male line every quarter of a century throughout the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.
eserver.org /history/finding-a-wife.txt   (3550 words)

  
 Fifteenth-Century Ladies' Open Hoods
Generally these hoods are either red or fl and are direct descendents of the hoods popular in the fourteenth century.
The major structural differences between fifteenth-century hoods and fourteenth-century ones is that the fifteenth-century hoods are open down the front, rather than buttoning as fourteenth-century ones do, and the front is cut longer so that the excess fabric can be turned back to frame the face.
As the century progressed, the fl forehead loops associated with atours are sometimes seen worn with hoods.
members.aol.com /noramunro/Wardrobe/15chood.htm   (641 words)

  
 News : Press Releases : The Medieval Housebook: A Fifteenth-Century View of Life   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Since the nineteenth century, the authorship of the famed illustrations has been the subject of continuing and often contentious debate inspiring an uninterrupted flow of scholarly articles and publications all addressing the Housebook Master problem (Hausbuchmeister-problem or Hausbuchmeisterfrage).
Since the seventeenth century, the work has belonged to a private noble family in southwestern Germany, the Counts of Waldburg Wolfegg, where it has remained for over three hundred years, never before being made available for public viewing -- despite the lively interest in its pages.
The gatherings are attached by an arrangement of leather strips, tied and sewn, to a soft leather wrapper dating from the seventeenth century.
www.frick.org /html/medieval.htm   (2105 words)

  
 Sacred Texts
Leaf from a Book of Hours in Dutch, Netherlands, fifteenth century STh MS.
Leaf from a Prayerbook (?) in Dutch, Netherlands, fifteenth to sixteenth century STh MS.
Leaf from an Antiphonal in Latin (Folio), Italy, fifteenth century STH MS.
www.bu.edu /sth/sthlibrary/exhibits/sacredtexts/image1.htm   (137 words)

  
 §10. The Fifteenth Century. XVIII. Political and Religious Verse to the Close of the Fifteenth Century—Final ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Political and Religious Verse to the Close of the Fifteenth Century—Final Words.
Shaw, G.B. Stein, G. Stevenson, R.L. Wells, H.G. Reference > Cambridge History > The End of the Middle Ages > Political and Religious Verse to the Close of the Fifteenth Century—Final Words > The Fifteenth Century
A word may be permitted by way of postscript, not merely to this chapter but also to the present volume.
www.bonus.com /contour/bartlettqu/http@@/www.bartleby.com/212/1810.html   (205 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: The Origins of the Inquisition in Fifteenth-Century Spain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Marranos of Spain: From the Late 14th to the Early 16th Century, According to Contemporary Hebrew Sources by B.
What was new in the 15th century was the Spanish monarchy's practice of defining Jews not religiously but racially, which served as a prototype of 20th-century persecutions.
The conversos, like their Jewish ancestors, were intimately linked with the Spanish monarchy, and, unlike the Jews, also with the Papacy, but by the end of the fifteenth century, both Church and State left their erstwhile allies to the mercy of the Inquisition.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0940322390?v=glance   (2039 words)

  
 Richard III Society-Fifteenth Century Life: Bibliography
Rosenthal, J. Patriarchy and Families of Privilege in Fifteenth Century England; Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1991.
An exploration of lay piety from the 13th century to the Reformation, using Salisbury as a basis for the analysis of various issues and activities, such as religious guilds, charity, and heresy, among others.
Horrox, Rosemary, Ed.: Fifteenth Century Attitudes: Perceptions of society in late medieval England; Cambridge Press, London and NYC, 1994.
www.r3.org /life/biblio/biblio.html   (3092 words)

  
 A Fifteenth Century Gothic Stool   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Period finishes seem to have been composed of various combinations of linseed oil, turpentine, and beeswax.
While varnish was known at this time for use in paint, it does not seem to have been applied to furniture until sometime in the Seventeenth Century.
Furniture in England, France, and the Netherlands from the Twelfth to Fifteenth Century.
www.medievalwoodworking.com /gallery/stool.html   (293 words)

  
 Chapter 5 - England and the Burgundian Lands in the Fifteenth Century   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Chapter 5 - England and the Burgundian Lands in the Fifteenth Century
England and the Burgundian Lands in the Fifteenth Century
century used the Sarum rather than the Roman versions of plainchant as canti firmi.
www.ptloma.edu /music/MUH/outlines/ch5.htm   (1133 words)

  
 Fifteenth-Century Ambassadors: Archive Entry From Brad DeLong's Webjournal   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Economist.com:...PERMANENT ambassadors came on the scene at the end of the 15th century, almost by accident.
They became permanent largely because it was convenient for their rulers to leave them where they were.
PERMANENT ambassadors came on the scene at the end of the 15th century, almost by accident.
www.j-bradford-delong.net /movable_type/archives/001313.html   (2930 words)

  
 Love, Religion and Politics in Fifteenth Century Spain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The articles are revised and selected from those which deal with questions of love, religion and politics in the fifteenth-century Kingdom of Spain.
Ian Macpherson is a linguist and literary critic who aims to set his judgements in a historical and social context, and Angus MacKay a historian whose writings are informed by an awareness of the social context and literary production of the Spanish fifteenth century.
Both have published extensively on the fifteenth century in Spain.
www.brill.nl /product.asp?ID=1250   (295 words)

  
 Richard III Society-Fifteenth Century Life
"Many casual students of history today and most students of past generations," writes Ohio University Professor A. Compton Reeves, "thought of the fifteenth century in English history as a time when English folk had forgotten what was good for them politically, religiously, legally, and in most other ways.
It takes as its "keynote address" Professor Reeves' presentation, "Delights of Life in Fifteenth- century England," delivered literally as the keynote address at the 1989 Annual General Meeting of the American Branch.
Members of the Ohio Chapter have a particular interest in recreating the material culture and coming to an appreciation of the rich life of the mind in Yorkist-era England.
www.r3.org /life   (290 words)

  
 Fifteenth Century; Author: Aston, Margaret; Paperback; Large size
Fifteenth Century; Author: Aston, Margaret; Paperback; Large size
The theme of this study of the 15th century is the emergence of Europe as an entity.
Ranging throughout the continent and drawing examples from the works of contemporary observers, it descibes the changes Europe underwent and the reassessments which these caused.
www.netstoreusa.com /hjbooks/050/0500330093.shtml   (187 words)

  
 CR: HA/0055 (sec 1) Florence and Tuscany in the Fifteenth Century   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
HA/0055 (sec 1) Florence and Tuscany in the Fifteenth Century
"Florence and Tuscany in the Fifteenth Century" gives students an in depth understanding of social, political, and religious aspects of 15th Century Renaissance Florence and how they were conveyed through art.
There is no background needed, but some students thought HA 1 would be useful.
www.brown.edu /Students/Critical_Review/2000.2001.1/HA0055_1LIN.html   (326 words)

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