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| | Barbary_pirates (Site not responding. Last check: ) |
 | | When the U.S. became a country it had little in the way of a navy to protect its merchant ships, so in 1784, Congress appropriated $80,000 as tribute, or bribe, to the Barbary states. |
 | | But continued attacks prompted the building of the United States Navy, including one of America's most famous ships, the USS ''Constitution'', leading to a series of wars along the North African coast, starting in 1801. |
 | | Barbary pirates appear in a number of famous novels, including ''Robinson Crusoe'', ''The Count of Monte Cristo'' by Alexandre Dumas, ''The Sea Hawk'' by Rafael Sabatini, ''The Algerine Captive'' by Royall Tyler, ''Master and Commander'' by Patrick O'Brian and the ''Baroque Cycle'' by Neal Stephenson. |
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