| | Center for Immigration Studies |
 | | Average farm worker earnings, however, rose much slower than factory wages: farm workers’ wages rose from $0.85 an hour in 1950 to $1.20 in 1960, while factory workers’ wages rose from $1.60 to $2.60 an hour, i.e., farm wages fell from 53 to 46 percent of factory wages. |
 | | The number of guest workers peaked at 2.6 million in 1973, when 65 percent of the four million foreigners in Germany were at work, and economists emphasized that the presence of guest workers held down wages and kept German industries competitive in the global economy. |
 | | The result of the German guest worker experience is apparent in the figure on page 4: the number of foreigners in Germany increased 82 percent between 1973 and 1999, while the number of foreign workers fell by 23 percent. |
| www.cis.org /articles/2001/back501.html (2658 words) |