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Topic: Francis Rogallo


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In the News (Sun 27 Dec 09)

  
 Hang Gliding in the Aviation History Encyclopedia
Hang gliding was invented, or at least strongly influenced, by the NASA technician Francis Rogallo in the 1960s who had to develop a landing system for the Apollo astronauts return to earth.
Many early experiments with gliding flight throughout the late 19th century were performed using craft that would now be considered hang gliders, and interest in the sport continued throughout the 20th century.
www.usairnet.com /encyclopedia/Hang_gliding.html

  
 The Drachen Foundation
Rogallo’s pioneering Flexikite, made during the course of his long career as a government research scientist, was sewn by his wife Gertrude from a flowered chintz curtain, and can still be viewed at the couple’s airy home near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
Rogallo shared 1992 honors with the Magellan Project Team of California’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory for its successful radar mapping of the cloud-shrouded planet Venus via spacecraft.
Rogallo also developed a maneuverable parachute and a sophisticated parawing to accurately control the landing of returning spacecraft.
www.drachen.org /about_kites_science_rogallo.html

  
 Rogallo
Francis Melvin Rogallo earned one of the first Aeronautical Engineering degrees issued by a United States educational system, from Stanford University, in 1935.
Francis Rogallo believed that flexible wings provided more stability than fixed surfaces.
Rogallo’s early kites needed up to twenty-eight shroud lines, although their tendency to tangle convinced him of the need to design simpler models using six, and then finally four lines.
members.bellatlantic.net /~vze26db3/Miscellaneous/rogallo.htm

  
 American Profile: 4/28/2002 - 5/4/2002: A Dream Takes Flight
Francis tested them himself, catching breezes at Jockey’s Ridge, a sand dune in Kitty Hawk, N.C., where the Wright Brothers made the first successful airplane flight.
Francis became enthralled with flight at age 7, when he watched an airplane fly over his home in California.
Francis holds his first successful flexible wing - made from Gertrude's kitchen curtains.
www.americanprofile.com /issues/20020428/20020428_2092.asp

  
 First Flight Shrine: Francis & Gertrude Rogallo - The First Flight Society - The First Flight Society
On March 20, 1951, Francis and Gertrude were granted a patent on the design of the Rogallo wing.
Rogallo conceived the thought of making an aircraft wing as a parachute-like flexible structure that would open and maintain its shape by wind pressure.
With his wife Gertrude's help, he made small models that were tested in a wind tunnel at their home.
www.firstflight.org /shrine/rogallo.cfm

  
 Kitty Hawk Kites Hang Gliding Spectacular and Air Games Rogallo Information
In Hampton, Virginia, Francis Melvin Rogallo, who had earned one of the first aeronautical engineering degrees issued by a U.S. educational institution (Stanford 1935), was serving in the mid-1940's as a researcher and wind tunnel manager at the facilities of Langley NACA (National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics)-which later became NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration).
Francis, in a magnanimous action which reflects his love for his wife, designated that the patent be in Gertrude's name.
Rogallo thought that researching the prospect of a flying cloth wing was an interesting challenge.
www.hangglidingspectacular.com /rogallohistory.html

  
 Francis Rogallo
In the 1960s and 1970s, Francis Rogallo at NASA, designed the Rogallo wing, which found its greatest success in hang gliders and kites.
Rogallo article @ Euro Online Encyclopedia'>Francis Rogallo
article at Free Euro Online Encyclopedia
Rogallo article @ Euro Online Encyclopedia'>Francis Rogallo
www.eurofreehost.com /fr/Francis_Rogallo.html

  
 Rogallo wing
Steerable rogallo kites usually have a pair of bridles setting a fixed pitch, and use two strings, one on each side of the kite, to change the roll.
Most man-rated rogallo wings change the pitch and roll by suspending the payload or engine on a pendulum beneath the wing, and then moving the pendulum to change the vehicle's center of gravity.
Further, if constructed from heat-resistant materials with an appropriate engine, it can form the wing of a supersonic waverider.
www.nebulasearch.com /encyclopedia/article/Rogallo_wing.html

  
 NASAexplores - Express Lessons and Online Resources
Flying for fun isn't the same as helping to land a space capsule, and Francis Rogallo likely had no idea his aerospace invention would end up being a recreational tool.
That's the commercial adaptation of Francis Rogallo's invention to help the space program land its vehicles.
The Rogallo wing, invented by Francis M. Rogallo in the early 1960s used flexible, controllable fabric airfoils arranged in a V-shaped configuration.
www.nasaexplorers.com /show2_articlea.php?id=03-005

  
 Cloudstreet May 2004
Francis Rogallo started in 1936 as an engineer at the then NACA controlled Langley Research Center, later to take charge of wind-tunnel experiments.
In 1964 a Brisbane newspaper had published a picture of John Dickenson's creation and a man called Robin Bishop had seen it and wrote to his friend Francis Rogallo in Virginia, USA, explaining that an Australian had independently developed the Rogallo principle into a perfectly viable man-carrying airplane for so little money it was laughable.
In Francis Rogallo's reply to John dated 29th January 1965, he says, and I quote directly: "To get back to your glider design, I hope to make some copies of your drawings and perhaps have some individual or groups build a glider like yours locally...
www.bchpa.org /newsletter/may04/hghistory.htm

  
 Thrillnet.com - X Sports X Plained - Evolution of Extreme Sports - History Of Extreme Sports
The major impetus for this rebirth was the adaptation to hang gliding of a new type of wing, invented by an American engineer named Francis Rogallo.
Rogallo had originally invented the wing with the idea to create an aircraft which would be simple enough and inexpensive enough that anyone could have one.
The Rogallo wing was an extremely simple wing, consisting essentially of two sails joined along a central spar, forming a delta shaped single surface fabric wing.
www.thrillnet.com /sports.htm

  
 Jeff's - Kite History Page
One of the most significant contributions to the development of the modern kite was made by Francis Rogallo, an aeronautical engineer working for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (N.A.S.A.).
Then came the space program and with it, a renewed interest in the art of building and flying kites.
www.sonic.net /~kendallj/history.shtml

  
 CATALOG SUMMARY - SETI Kites Company
Our new dual line NPW5 fun foil, designed by Francis Rogallo of NASA.
NASA Engineer Francis Rogallo designed the original hang glider.
This size is suitable for young adults or adults who want a medium to strong pulling foil.
www.setikites.com /catalog.html

  
 Rogallo "Sail Wing" Hang Glider
Francis Rogallo was a NASA research scientist, who in the 1970's was working on a research project to aid spacecraft during re-entry into the earth's atmosphere.
In answer to this requirement, Francis Rogallo developed a flexible delta wing kite that could be deployed during re-entry.
his "Sail Wing" early hang glider is based on the design of Francis Rogallo.
www.wmof.com /rsw.htm   (122 words)

  
 American Profile: 4/28/2002 - 5/4/2002: A Dream Takes Flight
Prior to the Rogallo invention, the only wings in existence were rigid—used for kites, gliders, and airplanes—which meant they were heavy, expensive, and impractical for recreational flight.
Using the Rogallo wing, Du Pont and other companies began manufacturing stunt kites, which were sold to children rolled in tubes.
Soon more toys and recreational aircraft were born from the Rogallo creation.
www.americanprofile.com /issues/20020428/20020428_2092.asp   (646 words)

  
 Nasa Wing - FoilDesign
His wife Gertrude Rogallo was as much responsible for the advancements of kiting, so much so, that when Francis patented the Rogallo Wing, he placed the patent in her name.
Francis Melvin Rogallo was born January 27, 1912.
Even though the Rogallo's had a patent on their designs they never profited from them, instead they gave these ideas to the public so that yould help others experience the joys of kiting, affordably.
www.foildesign.org /Nasa_Wing   (720 words)

  
 Rogallo wing - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Rogallo wing (invented by and named for Francis Rogallo) is a simple, inexpensive flying wing with remarkable properties.
Most man-rated rogallo wings change the pitch and roll by suspending the payload or engine on a pendulum beneath the wing, and then moving the pendulum to change the vehicle's center of gravity.
A rogallo wing is two partial conic surfaces, sharing one side, with both cones pointing forward.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Rogallo_wing   (523 words)

  
 NASA - NASA Dryden Technology Facts - Paresev
The unpowered Paresev was based on the design of the Rogallo wing, conceived in the late 1940s by Francis Rogallo, an aeronautical engineer who worked at the Langley Research Center for the NACA (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, the predecessor agency of NASA).
Rogallo wings and variations on the original design are now being flown by hundreds of thousands of hang glider enthusiasts around the world.
The parawing concept was not selected for the spaceflight program, but interest it generated because of the NASA study helped popularize the Rogallo wing which made the sport of hang gliding one of the most widespread forms of flying throughout the world.
www.nasa.gov /centers/dryden/about/Organizations/Technology/Facts/TF-2004-09-DFRC.html   (1634 words)

  
 Rogallo
Francis Rogallo believed that flexible wings provided more stability than fixed surfaces.
Rogallo’s early kites needed up to twenty-eight shroud lines, although their tendency to tangle convinced him of the need to design simpler models using six, and then finally four lines.
While this makes Rogallo the father of modern hang gliding as it is known today; for kite fliers, the importance of the delta is profound.
home1.gte.net /~vze26db3/Miscellaneous/rogallo.htm   (966 words)

  
 Francis Rogallo - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the 1960s and 1970s, Francis Rogallo at NASA, designed the Rogallo wing, which found its greatest success in hang gliders and kites.
Francis Rogallo currently lives in Southern Shores, NC, near Kitty Hawk, the birthplace of aviation.
Thousands of people have taken hang gliding lessons in Rogallo wing type hang gliders at Jockey's Ridge State Park, an enormous sand dune which is located five miles from the site of the first powered aircraft flight.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Francis_Rogallo   (130 words)

  
 Recreation: Aviation: Aircraft: Flex Wing: Hang Glider: History - Open Site
John noticed a picture of Francis Rogallo’s wing in a magazine and used it as a basis for the design of the kite.
Rogallo was so impressed with John's implementation of his Parawing that he requested and received a set of plans.
Rogallo obtained patents on his wing in 1951.
www.open-encyclopedia.info /index.php/Recreation/Aviation/Aircraft/Flex_Wing/Hang_Glider/History   (424 words)

  
 First Flight Shrine: Francis & Gertrude Rogallo - The First Flight Society - The First Flight Society
First Flight Shrine: Francis and Gertrude Rogallo - The First Flight Society - The First Flight Society
The invention of the Rogallo wing gave birth to hang gliding.
Rogallo conceived the thought of making an aircraft wing as a parachute-like flexible structure that would open and maintain its shape by wind pressure.
www.firstflight.org /shrine/rogallo.cfm   (249 words)

  
 Kitty Hawk Kites Hang Gliding Spectacular and Air Games Rogallo Information
In Hampton, Virginia, Francis Melvin Rogallo, who had earned one of the first aeronautical engineering degrees issued by a U.S. educational institution (Stanford 1935), was serving in the mid-1940's as a researcher and wind tunnel manager at the facilities of Langley NACA (National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics)-which later became NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration).
Rogallo thought that researching the prospect of a flying cloth wing was an interesting challenge.
Several methods were tested to safely return the U.S. capsules, including parachutes, nets strung between high flying aircraft, and the Rogallo wing.
www.hangglidingspectacular.com /rogallohistory.html   (869 words)

  
 :: Paragliding Indonesia ::
His name was Dr. Francis Rogallo and after much persuasion his work eventually followed up by his employers at the North American Space Administration.
Very soon the machines were being made of stronger stuff and as early as 1961, Tom Purcell Junior was tow launched on a Rogallo wing in the USA.
The following year John Dickenson, a water skier began to fly a Rogallo wing in preference to the flat kites that had sometimes been used.
www.paragliding-indonesia.com /about/history.htm   (354 words)

  
 NASAexplores 9-12 Article: An Idea Whose Time Has Finally Come
The Rogallo wing, invented by Francis M. Rogallo in the early 1960s used flexible, controllable fabric airfoils arranged in a V-shaped configuration.
Interestingly, Rogallo first considered the flexible wing for recreation, and presented it for consideration in the space industry only after deciding that there was no private-sector market for his idea.
To build and fly a model of Rogallo’s Wing.
www.nasaexplores.com /show2_912a.php?id=03-005&gl=912   (789 words)

  
 Previous News Articles
The "Rogallo Wing," invented by Gertrude and Francis Rogallo in 1948, became the forerunner to several branches of aviation today, including hang gliding, paragliding and ultralight flight.
The result was the prototype that she created in 1948 with her husband's plans, a sewing machine and old kitchen curtains; the Rogallo Wing.
For her contributions to the growth of aviation, Rogallo won the Katharine Wright Award, given annually to a woman who has "made a personal contribution to the advancement of the art, sport and science of aviation and space flight over an extended period of time."
www.usua.org /HotNews/Archives/20040527.html   (306 words)

  
 Articles - Hang gliding
Modern hang gliding was invented, or at least strongly influenced, by the NASA technician Francis Rogallo in 1948 with the invention of the Flexkite.
The first notable hang gliders to abandon the Rogallo wing were Icarus I and Icarus II.
The pilot also flew in a prone position as with the Rogallo wing hang gliders.
www.seekj.com /articles/Hang_gliding   (1916 words)

  
 rogallo kite
Rogallo Flexible Kite Francis Melvin Rogallo is one of the pioneers of modern kiting sports.
Rogallo of Langley,a string of discs trailing like a Chinese [199] kite, and simple spherical balloons, were proposed as possible means of avoiding the instability of porous parachute canopies at...
For sometimes, I had been preoccupied by the ROGALLO curse, in other words, the impossibility to get away from the Delta shape to obtain a 2 lines stunt kite with the exception of the JALBERT...
www.flyakite.info /rogallokite   (804 words)

  
 Design for Hang Glider
This "Sail Wing" early hang glider is based on the design of Francis Rogallo.
Georgia Tech student Vicky Hsu will pilot a hang glider with wings made almost specs of the hang glider?s metal frame in a modified Rogallo wing design.
New Wills Wing T2 Hang Glider The Wills Wing T2 is an all new competition class glider that replaces the Talon in our product line.
www.kellysfindithere22.info /design-for-hang-glider.html   (489 words)

  
 FRANCIS M. ROGALLO - FIRST DAY COVER SIGNED CIRCA 1979
Francis M. Rogallo, a scientist at the NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton, Va., invented the Rogallo wing, a totally flexible wing used in the recovery of space vehicles and delivery of military air-cargo and low-speed flight including hang gliding, ultralight aircraft and parachutes.
FRANCIS M. Philatelic Envelope signed: "Francis M. Rogallo", 6½x3½.
First Day Cover honoring aviation pioneer Octave Chanute, 21-cent airmail stamp affixed, postmarked Chanute, Kansas, March 29, 1979, FIRST DAY OF ISSUE.
www.galleryofhistory.com /archive/1_2004/aviation_space/FRANCIS_M_ROGALLO.htm   (162 words)

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