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Topic: French Academy of Medicine


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In the News (Wed 3 Dec 08)

  
  Amazon.ca: Books: The Medical Mandarins: The French Academy of Medicine in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Weisz argues that the Academy was gradually transformed from a low-status public institution that was central to French medical science in the nineteenth century to an "establishment" institution largely irrelevant to medical science but playing a key role in public health policy.
The Academy's role in the regulation and scientific study of mineral waters illuminates processes of discipline formation in medical science and explores the therapeutic specificity of French medicine.
History of the French Academy of Medicine and its role as the prime public health policy agency and arbiter of medical knowledge.
www.amazon.ca /exec/obidos/ASIN/0195090373   (508 words)

  
 Académie française
The Académie française (French Academy) is the pre-eminent French learned body on matters pertaining to the French language.
The Académie is the French official authority on the usages, vocabulary, and grammar of the French language, although its recommendations carry no legal power and are sometimes disregarded even by governmental authorities.
As French culture and language have come under increasing pressure with the widespread availability of English media, the Académie has tried to prevent the anglicisation of the French language.
www.sciencedaily.com /encyclopedia/academie_francaise   (800 words)

  
 27 November 2001
The French Academy of Medicine, preoccupied by the concerns that arose in the public regarding medical exposure to X rays and radioactive waste in the environment, and by erroneous information that these topics give rise to, wishes to express its position.
The Academy of Medicine, joining the position of other large international institutions, strongly states that such calculations have no scientific validity, notably to evaluate the risks associated with low dose or dose rate radiation such as in the case of the fallout from Chernobyl outside the USSR.
In agreement with many international institutions, the Academy denounces the improper use of the concept of the collective dose to this end, since these procedures are without any scientific validity, even if they appear to be convenient for administrative purposes.
www.ecolo.org /documents/documents_in_english/AvisAcademieMed-en27_11_01.htm   (2488 words)

  
 Mesotherapy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
The medicines and plant extracts that are used can be obtained from local pharmaceutical companies in the United States.
In combination, the medicines used in the performance of Mesotherapy are used as off-line purposes.
The needles used in mesotherapy are specially manufactured to deliver the medicine in a series of almost painless injections in a typical treatment.
www.brandeismedicalcenter.com /Mesotherapy.htm   (859 words)

  
 What is Mesotherapy
Pistor in France, and the procedure was recognized by the French National Academy of Medicine in 1986.
LeCoz was President of the French Society of Mesotherapy from 1991-1997, and vice-president of the International Society of Mesotherapy from 1993-1998.
The medicines used in mesotherapy break up the fatty tissue in the area administered, increase the fatty cell membrane permeability (allowing the fatty tissue to leave the cell), and then increase the microcirculation to assure mobilization of the fatty tissue.
www.ashworthmedicalclinic.com /whatismeso.shtml   (1030 words)

  
 Etienne Rufz DE Layison
He studied medicine in Paris, was admitted among the pupils of the Hotel Dieu hospital, and in 1835 obtained his diploma as doctor.
He specially engaged in researches upon the poisons that were used by the negroes and the extinct tribes of Carib Indians, and presented some interesting memoirs to the French academy of medicine, which were printed in the annals of that society.
Returning to Paris in 1856, he was manager of the Zoological garden of acclimatation in 1860-'5, was elected delegate of Martinique to the colonial committee in 1867-'70, and in 1875 be, came an associate member of the French academy of medicine.
www.famousamericans.net /etiennerufzdelayison   (454 words)

  
 French report recommends mandatory HIV testing for pregnant women | survivreausida.net   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
A 1992 report by the Academy had made the same recommendation, but according to the report, its "poor acceptance" was supposedly due to the (false) belief that the "only solution" for HIV+ pregnant women is "abortion."
Anecdotal figures from HIV workers are that AIDS organizations in France which deal with children find that "70% of the mothers are African women." French AIDS organizations like AIDES have, in the past, documented the practice of involuntary testing of African and Maghrebi pregnant women.
Given the existing, documented violations of informed consent of African and Maghrebi pregnant women, current practice in French hospitals constitute a de facto racist and sexist policy of targetting African and Maghrebi women, assumed to be potential HIV carriers, for mandatory or even forced testing.
www.survivreausida.net /article2645.html   (401 words)

  
 eMedicine - Activated Charcoal : Article by Craig C Huston, MD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
In front of his distinguished colleagues at the French Academy of Medicine, Professor Touery drank a lethal dose of strychnine and lived to tell the tale.
Activated charcoal is often combined with sorbitol (medicine that stimulates the bowels to move, like a laxative) to shorten the amount of time to move through the system and reduce the possibility of constipation.
Medicine is a constantly changing science and not all therapies are clearly established.
www.emedicine.com /aaem/topic507.htm   (1720 words)

  
 Academy of Medicine of France, December 4, 2001   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Academy of Medicine of France, December 4, 2001
The Academy of Medicine, preoccupied by the problems that arose in the public about medical exposure to X rays and radioactive releases in the environment, and erroneous information that these subjects give rise to, wishes to give an opinion on this subject.
The Academy of Medicine, joining the position of the large international institutions, strongly affirms that such calculations have no scientific validity, notably to evaluate the associated risks to radiation, such as the effects claimed outside the former-USSR from the fallout from Tchernobyl.
cnts.wpi.edu /RSH/Docs/academy_of_medicine_of_france.htm   (2376 words)

  
 Journal,Indian Academy of Clinical Medicine   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Meanwhile French researchers synthesised a drug they called chlorpromazine which too eased anxiety by blocking, like the snake-root, the transfer of impulses between the hypothalamus, seat of emotions, and the cerebral cortex.
Other clinical entities medicine owes Vakil are 'hexalogy of the heart', 'giant cell arteritis in aortic regurgitation', 'transitory pulsation in coronary thrombosis' 'gummatous forms of rat-bite fever' and 'subacute pulmonary oedema'.
A long-cherished wish came true on 28 September 1974 with the establishment of the Vakil Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre at the K E M Hospital devoted to the prevention, early detection and treatment of diseases of the heart to which he personally contributed one lakh rupees.
www.indegene.com /JIACM/JanMar2002/indJIACMHistoryOfMedicine.html   (3370 words)

  
 Historical Timeline © Copyright American Academy of Manual Medicine
His Canon of Medicine was an especially famous medical text, which compiled the theoretical and practical medical knowledge of the time.
He incorporated manual medicine procedures in the practice of “orthopedic medicine” and founded the Society for Orthopedic Medicine and openly condemned the fields of osteopathic and chiropractic.
The Office of Alternative Medicine (OAM) was formed under the Director of The National Institutes of Health (NIH) for the purpose of evaluating alternative health treatments.
www.webmanmed.com /historical.html   (3408 words)

  
 Armand Trousseau (www.whonamedit.com)
As a leader of the French therapeutic renaissance, Trousseau was instrumental in creating new modes of treatment of croup, emphysema, pleurisy, goitre, and malaria.
Trousseau received the prize of the French Academy of Medicine for his classic essay on laryngology which originally appeared in 1837.
Take care not to fancy that you are physicians as soon as you have mastered scientific facts; they only afford to your understanding an opportunity of bringing forth fruit, and og elevating you to the high position os a man of art.
www.whonamedit.com /doctor.cfm/2490.html   (1257 words)

  
 Mesotherapy wholesale supplies and training from J'Vita And Cosmedicli.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Mesotherapy was pioneered by Dr. Michael Pistor in 1952 and was finally given formal recognition by the French Academy of Medicine in 1987.
Pioneered by the French physician Dr. Michel Pistor in 1952, Mesotherapy is a minimally invasive procedure that is widely used in Europe and is enjoying growing popularity in the
Mesotherapy was recognized by the French National Academy of Medicine in 1986.
www.spaequipment.ca /mesotherapy.html   (1124 words)

  
 Sunshine Clinic · Quality Family Practice   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
In combination, medicines for Mesotherapy are used for off-label purposes.
This occurs because the needle is specially manufactured to deliver the medicine in a series of painless injections in a typical treatment.
Although "multi-pricking" can be done by hand, a mechanical delivery system may also be used that delivers the medicine in a more accurate fashion with even less discomfort to the patient.
www.sunshinecliniconline.com /mesotherapy.htm   (850 words)

  
 THE QUR'AN AND MODERN SCIENCE by Dr. Maurice Bucaille   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
I was invariably told that the 'author' of the Qur'an simply compiled, in a slightly different form, stories of sacred history taken from the Bible; the 'author' was said to have added or removed certain passages, while setting forth the principles and rules of the religion he himself had founded.
Since then, I have not found in the Qur'an any support given to the myths or superstitions present at the time the text was communicated to man. This is not the case for the Bible, whose authors expressed themselves in the language of their period.
On November 9, 1976, I gave a lecture to the Academia de Medecine (French academy of Medicine) in which I explored the statements of the origins of man contained in the Qur'an; the title of the lecture was 'Donnees physiologiques et embryologiques de Coran'(Physiological and Embryological Data in the Qur'an).
www.themodernreligion.com /science/science-bucaille.html   (2776 words)

  
 The District of Columbia Academy of Veterinary Medicine
Estimate the length of tube to be placed in the esophagus or stomach by placing the tube from the nasal planum along the side of the patient to the 7 or 8 th intercostal space (i.e., nasoesophageal) or last rib (i.e., nasogastric).
Premeasure and mark a 20 to 24 French polyvinyl chloride feeding tube from the level of the mid-cervical region (i.e., exit point of feeding tube) to the level of the seventh or eighth intercostal space; ensuring mid- to caudal esophageal placement.
Prepare a 20 French Pezzar urinary catheter as follows: cut off and discard the dilated proximal end of the tube; cut off 1.5 cm of the remaining tube and set aside for use as an external flange; cut the remaining proximal end of the tube at a sharp angle.
www.dcavm.org /tech04apr.html   (12260 words)

  
 VA R&D Research Honors   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
His election to the French Academy recognizes his international collaborative research, enlarging the clinical boundaries of bipolar disorder and delineating putative endophenotypes for genetic studies.
She is a professor of medicine and of pathology and laboratory medicine at Brown Medical School.
Each year the academy recognizes nursing leaders identified by their peers as professionals who have accomplished extraordinary milestones in their nursing careers and who have strong potential to continue influencing nursing practice and health policy.
www.va.gov /resDEV/about/organization/research_honors/sept04.cfm   (926 words)

  
 University Times People of the Times
Pinsky was cited for his excellence in the field of cardiopulmonary physiology, his innovative work in assessing cardiac performance and molecular mechanisms in sepsis, and his record as a mentor and facilitator of young scientists at Pitt.
Conferral of the award enrolls Pinsky as a member of the French Academy of Medicine.
Gallagher currently is employed part time at the University Counseling Center as a psychologist and holds an appointment in the Department of Administrative and Policies Studies at the School of Education, where he teaches courses on post-secondary counseling and professional ethics.
www.pitt.edu /utimes/issues/35/030109/people.html   (875 words)

  
 Checkbiotech.org   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
In 1783, the French navy helped George Washington defeat the Redcoats at Yorktown--and a young country fighting a war for independence won a decisive victory.
Two days later, the French Academy of Sciences chimed in, also endorsing GM crops.
A democracy like France won't ever become a biotech leader as long as ordinary people oppose the most basic benefits of biotechnology, which is to say, the stuff Americans put on their dinner tables just about every night.
www.checkbiotech.org /root/index.cfm?fuseaction=newsletter&topic_id=1&subtopic_id=8&doc_id=5137   (768 words)

  
 The Danish Peace Academy: Avery, John: Science and Society Chapter 10, Victory Over Disease   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
He was elected to membership by the French Academy of Sciences, and he was awarded a prize by the Academy for his research refuting the doctrine of spontaneous generation.
When he entered the Academy of Medicine, Pasteur found himself in the middle of a heated debate over the germ theory of disease.
In order to demonstrate that it was living bacilli in the blood of a sheep with anthrax which transmitted the disease, and not something else in the blood, Pasteur took a drop of infected blood and added it to a large flask full of culture medium.
www.fredsakademiet.dk /library/science/science10.htm   (4673 words)

  
 thedesertsun.com | Mesotherapy: Beautifying your skin   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Pistor in France, and was recognized by the French National Academy of Medicine in 1986.
Thus, if a medicine is intended to treat inflammation in the knee, only a small portion of what is ingested actually arrives at the knee.
By contrast, with mesotherapy a much smaller dose of the same medicine can be injected with a tiny needle near the knee, with the skin acting as an efficient time release delivery system.
www.thedesertsun.com /TheNewYou/20040701153949.shtml   (1096 words)

  
 Académie Française - InfoSearchPoint.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
The Académie, located in Paris, is the French official authority on usage, vocabulary, and grammar of the French language, although its recommendations carry no legal power and are even sometimes disregarded by governmental authorities.
As French culture and language have come under increasing pressure with the widespread availability of English media, the Académie has tried to prevent the anglicization of the French language.
It is as a direct result of a decision of the Académie that the French word for "computer" is "ordinateur" and that the field of study dealing with computers is known as "informatique."
www.infosearchpoint.com /display/French_Academy   (256 words)

  
 AAMS - Australian Academy of Medicine and Surgery
The first reason lies in the inadequacy of the translations: the first translators obviously lacked comparative vocabulary and documentation in the field of medicine, so that these translations were more or less given in form of magical incantations, calling on the names of particular deities to heal the patients by performing special behaviors and gesture.
Medicine was for everybody, the poor as well as the rich.
Medicine was highly considered in Ancient Egypt, to the point that some Pharaohs added the title of Practitioners to their list of titles for praise.
www.aams.org.au /contents.php?subdir=library/history/&filename=pharonic_egypt   (4094 words)

  
 Prof. Ibrahim Mar Diop
He obtained a Diploma in Tropical Medicine (1956), State Doctorate in Medicine (1957) and Certificate of Higher Studies (1957), in both Biology Applied to Physical activity and Sports and Labour Medicine and all from Bordeaux, France.
He was appointed Head of Clinic at Dakar Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (1965) and succeeded at the French “Concours d’Agregation des Facultes de Medicine,” (1966) specialty Infectious Diseases; Assistant Professor (1970); Professor (1975); Dean, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Dakar, Senegal (1976); and then Honorary Dean, UCAD.
He is the author of over 300 medical publications on Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Malaria, Bilhariosis, Bacterial Meningitis, Tetanus, Hepatitis B where his research led to the first serological vaccine for Hepatitis B and in suggesting inoculation protocols to be included in the expanded immunization programme.
www.ias-worldwide.org /profiles/prof18.htm   (343 words)

  
 :: Welcome to Mesotherapy Solutions ::
In 1986, Mesotherapy was recognized by the French National Academy of Medicine as a medical specialty and an integral part of traditional medicine.
A small amount of medicine at the site of the problem is the cornerstone of Dr. Pistor’s procedure.
Areas of concern are directly targeted through microinjections of conventional and homeopathic medicines, vitamins, minerals and amino acids.
www.mesosolutionsofnj.com   (268 words)

  
 What is Ménière's Disease?
In 1838, the French physician Prosper Ménière was appointed director of a large deaf-mute institute in Paris, the Institut des Sourds-Muets, and held this position for the rest of his life.
He became particularly interested in diseases of the inner ear, and presented a paper before the French Academy of Medicine in 1861.
Ménière was not trying to define a disease in this paper, but wanted to persuade his medical colleagues that symptoms of vertigo, hearing loss and tinnitus were related and probably caused by a disease of the inner ear.
www.meniett.com /meniett_what_is.html   (282 words)

  
 University of Manitoba - History of Medicine - Causes of Disease (Bacteriology)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Pasteur studied these questions by aspirating air through cotton and found that bacteria were caught in the cotton- if the cotton was placed in broth it caused fermentation but if heated first nothing occurred.
Such studies led him to consider disease and in 1878 he argued the germ theory of infection to the French Academy of Medicine.
An example of the unraveling of infectious disease is the research on Anthrax that was feared as a major killer of cattle on farms and a considerable hazard to humans.
www.umanitoba.ca /faculties/medicine/history/notes/microbiology   (1999 words)

  
 Hypnosis and Pain:  Prelude to the Modern Era
In 1843, John Elliotson (1791-1868), Professor of Medicine at University College, London, and the first physician in Britain to adopt the stethoscope for medical examinations, reported on Numerous Cases of Surgical Operations Without Pain in the Mesmeric State (Elliotson, 1843/1977).
In 1829, a case of mastectomy under "mesmeric coma" was reported to the French Academy of Medicine by Jules Cloquet, professor of surgery at the University of Paris, who was in turn dismissed as a dupe and his patient as an imposter by the former surgeon-in-chief of the Grande Armee.
Elliotson himself had witnessed a demonstration of mesmerism by a visiting French colleague, and detailed a number of instances in which the state dramatically altered somatosensory function.
www.institute-shot.com /hypnosis_pain_newlook.htm   (834 words)

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