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| | Bold Endeavors - Fridtjof Nansen |
 | | Nansen remarked in his diary that, to his surprise, most of the problems confronting him had already been addressed and, in many instances, solved by previous explorers: wear appropriate clothing, pay special attention to nutrition, select crew members who can get along, then keep them busy and entertained. |
 | | Nansen developed special high-calorie rations and systematically tested every item of food; he developed and evaluated sledges, harnesses, protective clothing, and other equipment; and he invented solutions to equipment problems, such as the Nansen cooker, that were used by generations of polar travelers. |
 | | The genius of Nansen's plan was to build a special ship for the expedition, rather than to convert an existing vessel; the ship would be designed to rise up out of the ice as the floes pressed against her hull, rather than to resist the full force of the pressure. |
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