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Topic: Friedrich Barbarossa

	Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The kingdom's princely electors were persuaded by this account and by Barbarossa's energetic pursuit of the crown and he was chosen as the next German king at Frankfurt on the 4th of March and crowned at Aachen (Aix-la-Chapelle) several days later.
		Barbarossa made a short stop in 1189 on his way in the Serbian land of Rascia, where he and his men were received well in Niš by the Duke of All Serbia Stefan Nemanja.
		Barbarossa's son, Frederick VI of Swabia carried on with the remnants of the army, with the aim of burying the Emperor in Jerusalem, but efforts to conserve his body in vinegar failed.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Frederick_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor (2192 words)

	[No title]
		Friedrich was not driven out of Italy, and toward the end of his long and war-filled stay in the country, most of his enemies came to realize that Friedrich was less of a threat and more a potential friend than they had thought.
		Friedrich was the only person who could bring order to the quarreling ranks of the crusaders, and it seemed that even a small reinforcement might save the crusade and turn imminent defeat into the greatest success that the westerners had had in a century.
		Friedrich's marriage (1210-1222) to Constance, daughter of King Alphonso of Aragon, produced one son, Heinrich, who was married to a daughter of Leopold of Austria.
	department.monm.edu /history/urban/books/PrussianCrusade1.htm (8530 words)

	The German history Part 5 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Friedrich I. provoked the displeasure additionally, by excluding the novel of senates from the coronation/culmination ceremonies.
		The selection is for the first time a selection of the reason: Barbarossa, son of a welfischen nut/mother and one pilotfish father, understand it, to calm the excited mind down of its two principal firms.
		Friedrich I., Barbarossa is a glossful, energetic and determined ruler.
	www.mgb-home.de /english/Deutsche-Geschichte5.html (1231 words)

	barbthree.html
		Friedrich II, Holy Roman Emperor of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was born on December 26, 1194.
		Friedrich died peacefully on December 13, 1250 in Castel Fiorentino near Lucera, in Puglia.
		Friedrich's illegitimate son Manfred, King of Sicily, was born in 1231 of Bianca,
	www.exulanten.com /barbthree.html (1284 words)

	The Bailey Family (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Friedrich II Duke Of SWABIA was born in 1090 in Hohenstaufen, Swaben, Bavaria.
		Friedrich V Duke Of SWABIA [PRINCE OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE] was born on 16 Jul 1164 in Schwaben, Bavaria.
		Parents: Friedrich I "Barbarossa" Emperor Of The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE and Beatrix Empress Of The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE.
	bailey.aros.net /jsbailey/d192.htm (1436 words)

	L'histoire allemande 5 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Friedrich des Bueren (mourir 1053) le monastère fonde des Lorch dans la vallée de rem schwaebischen comme tombe de famille Par son mariage avec la fille de comte alsace, le Hildegard la famille vient à la possession en Alsace.
		Contrairement à l'élection de Konrad III a lieu cité ceux de son neveu, Friedrichs I., Barbarossa, barbe rouge, 4èmes 3.
		Friedrich des I., surtout toutefois sa lui prince d'accompagnement, n'ont plus de cause à assister au pape contre le danger menaçant des Normannen - comme dans assuré une constance (1153) -, elle commencent maintenant la manière de maison.
	www.mgb-home.de /english/FR-Deutsche-Geschichte5.html (1322 words)

	schloesser-magazin.de: Lorch Monastery - Famous Persons (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Under Friedrich Barbarossa and Heinrich VI the Hohenstaufens achieved the height of their power.
		Friedrich Schiller was born on 11/10/1759 in Marbach on the Neckar river as the son of the military surgeon Johann Caspar Schiller.
		Friedrich Schiller later attended the Latin school and enrolled in the "Hohe Carlsschule" in 1773 on order of Duke Karl Eugen, where he studied medicine in 1776.
	www.schloesser-magazin.de /eng/objekte/lo/lo_personene.php (1945 words)

	The Light & the Dark: VADEMECUM - THE STAUFER ERA I
		Frederick I Barbarossa, who inherited the Welf problem, tried to solve it by allotting Bavaria to Henry the Lion in 1156, thus creating a mighty feudal power block of Saxony and Bavaria combined.
		Barbarossa, with above him the equistrian statue of the emperor William I. Frederick I Barbarossa (he had indeed a barba rossa) (1152-1190) was a son of Conrad III.
		In the morning of June 18, 1155, Pope Hadrian IV crowned Frederick I Barbarossa as emperor.
	home.wanadoo.nl /piet.fontaine/volumes/staufer.htm (2701 words)

	Friedrich I, 'Barbarossa' Holy_Roman_Empir (1122 - 10 Jun 1190)
		Friedrich I, 'Barbarossa' Emperor Of The Holy Roman Empire called Barbarossa or Red Beard, succeeded his uncle Conrad III as king of Germany in 1152.
		Frederick I (Holy Roman Empire), called Frederick Barbarossa (1123?-90), Holy Roman emperor and king of Germany (1152-90), king of Italy (1155-90), and as Frederick III, duke of Swabia (1147-52, 1167-68).
		He was born in Waiblingen, the son of Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, duke of Swabia (1090-1147), and the nephew of Conrad III, king of Germany.
	www.smokykin.com /ged/f002/f56/a0025623.htm (888 words)

	index (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		When he dies, his heir, Friedrich, is only 8 years old, so Friedrich Barbarossa becomes King.
		When the boy is knighted at the age of 13, Barbarossa gives him the title of Duke of Rothenburg.
		Friedrich the Fair dies from the plague after a conflict with Pope Alexander II.
	trishbaker.com /europe/rotenburg (455 words)

	Teddys Love Rothenburg
		Friedrich Ith Barbarossa lends in those a duke of Rothenburg and beleiht it with Swabia and east Franconia.
		Friedrich the beautiful one keeps yard glossful in Rothenburg and marries a daughter Heinrichs of the lion.
		The feud of many years with the Nuernberger castle count Friedrich ends with the devastation of the Rothenburger of landwege and an unfavorable peace treaty for Rothenburg (1408).
	www.teddys-rothenburg.de /site-eng/ueberuns.html (1213 words)

	Paradox Interactive Forums - The House of Welf (1187): From An Exile To The Throne (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		In 1180 the emperor Friedrich Barbarossa confiscated Heinrich's fiefs - duchies of Bavaria and Saxony, and Heinrich was then banished for three years, which he spent in England at the court of Henry II, his father-in-law.
		The official reason was that Heinrich refused to aid Friedrich in a renewed invasion of Lombardy in 1174 which ended in utter failure.
		At that year Friedrich Barbarossa died during the crusade that was called to liberate Cordoba.
	www.europa-universalis.com /forum/showthread.php?t=230117 (3668 words)

	schloesser-magazin.de: Lorch Monastery - Lorch Monastery (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		The purpose of this donation was founded both in the concern for the salvation of the Hohenstaufen family, which was to guarantee unceasing prayer while alive and a tomb after death, and in the expansion of Hohenstaufen power in their principal region.
		The most important persons entombed at Lorch Monastery include the founder, Friedrich I, his brothers Ludwig and Walther, the mother of Friedrich Barbarossa, Judith von Bayern, the wife of the Barbarossa son King Philipp von Schwaben, the Byzantine Princess Irene and her daughter Beatrix.
		With the change in Hohenstaufen politics (Emperor Friedrich Barbarossa shifted the emphasis of Hohenstaufen politics to Southern Italy), the Hohenstaufen family monastery became less important.
	www.schloesser-magazin.de /eng/objekte/lo/lo01e.php (445 words)

	Historic Caves: Barbarossa
		Emperor Barbarossa died on a crusade to the holy land.
		This rumour was the base of a legend, telling that Emperor Barbarossa was sleeping inside the Kyffhäuser mountain in an subterranean chateau.
		Barbarossa Cave has a big table, which was built in the last century as an reminiscence to the Barbarossa legend.
	www.showcaves.com /english/explain/History/Barbarossa.html (336 words)

	The Bailey Family (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		She was married to Friedrich I "Barbarossa" Emperor Of The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE on 16 Jun 1156.
		Friedrich I "Barbarossa" Emperor Of The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE was born in 1122 in Swabia, Germany.
		Parents: Friedrich II Duke Of SWABIA and Judith Princess Of BAVARIA.
	bailey.aros.net /jsbailey/d110.htm (2375 words)

	barb.html
		With the coronation of Friedrich 1 as German king on March 4, 1152, the son of the
		Heinrich the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Barbarossa's cousin responded favorably.
		Friedrich I, Barbarossa, who was so impressed by the area's forested beauty 800 years ago, that he
	www.exulanten.com /barb.html (1967 words)

	[No title]
		His vassals dispersed, some hurrying back to Germany because their presence was required at the election of the German king (Friedrich's son Heinrich VI), others because they anticipated a civil war in which they might lose their lands to the Welfs or win their lands.
		In that way he saved his Order from the reprisals that followed when Friedrich II left Acre in l229 under a shower of rotten fruit and vegetables; and he arranged for a speedy removal of the excommunication which had been placed on the Order for its support of Friedrich's crusade.
		The Crusades, 139-147; Friedrich, born 1164, Duke of Swabia, died on this crusade in 1191.
	department.monm.edu /history/urban/books/PrussianCrusade2.htm (9846 words)

	Index to royal Genealogical Data - ordered by forename - part 41 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Friedrich of Baden-Durlach, Prince of Baden Zähringen, b.
		Friedrich Wilhelm of, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg Nassau-Weilburg, b.
		Friedrich Wilhelm v, Duke of Holstein Holstein-Sonderburg, b.
	www3.dcs.hull.ac.uk /genealogy/royal/gedFx41.html (1043 words)

	Holy Roman Empire - History for Kids!
		Friedrich was a strong fighter who insisted on controlling northern Italy as well as Germany.
		Still, Friedrich remained emperor a long time, and died an old man. He was drowned crossing a river on the Third Crusade in 1190 AD.
		After Friedrich died, his son Heinrich VI took over as Holy Roman Emperor, and when Heinrich died after only seven years, his son.
	www.historyforkids.org /learn/medieval/history/highmiddle/hre.htm (643 words)

	The Lombards / Langobarden - Ancient Roman Empire Forums (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Friedrich Barbarossa, Emperor of the holy roman empire decide to reign over rome and the papacy and intsalled an Anti pope.
		There was another key moment in the whole scenario, and that was when Frederick I. Barbarossa (friedrich in german) attacked Alessandria, a city in north italy named after the pope.
		It wasnt really about what Barbarossa did to the christians, since he was a strong believer himselve (later died in the crusades).
	www.unrv.com /forum/index.php?showtopic=2561&st=0 (4030 words)

	Hamburg (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		In the 12th century, Count Adolf III received a royal charter from the Emperor Friedrich Barbarossa.
		It was in 1188 that a group of Hamburg merchants received a charter for the building of a new town, close to the old one, with a harbour on the Alster and Elbe.
		Although 'Barbarossa's Charter' was only formally drawn up a century later, the declaration led to the founding of many merchants' guilds and trading houses.
	idcs0100.lib.iup.edu /westcivi/hamburg.htm (947 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Frederick I
		On 10 June, 1190, he met with a sudden death while crossing the River Saleph in Asia Minor.
		Jahrbücher des deutschen Reiches unter Friedrich I. (Leipzig, 1908), Vol.
		Kaiser Friedrichs letzter Streit mit der Kuria (1886).
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/06252b.htm (2315 words)

	Chapter VI. - THE TEUTSCH RITTERS OR TEUTONIC ORDER.
		Barbarossa's Army of Crusaders did not come home again, any more than Barbarossa.
		He is very great with the busy Kaiser, Friedrich II., Barbarossa's grandson; who has the usual quarrels with the Pope, and is glad of such a negotiator, statesman as well as armed monk.
		Use and reproduction of this material is governed by Globusz Publishing's standard terms and conditions.
	www.globusz.com /ebooks/Fred2/00000016.htm (3370 words)

	BERG- & ROSENSTADT Sangerhausen (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		It shows emperor Wilhelm I on horseback and the legendary German emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa.
		In the Kyffhäuser Mountains, near the village Rottleben, is the Barbarossa Cave.
		Barbarossa Cave is the only anhydrite cave in Europe to be visited.
	www.sangerhausen.de /sangerhausen/eng/bsgh/bsehen/umland.htm (937 words)

	boys clothing: European royalty -- German states Swabia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Frederick became Friedrich I Barbarossa sought to strengthen Swabia--his poewerbase.
		The island of Sicily, that should once belong to him was guarded by Mafred the illegitimate son of Friedrich II in 1258.
		One of them was his 3 year elder Markgraf Friedrich of Baden (nephew of Hermann V of Baden, founder of Stuttgart).
	histclo.com /royal/gers/royal-swab.htm (2407 words)

	Riedesel Name
		One day, Emperor Barbarossa came to this area with his entourage, but became separated.
		[Friedrich Barbarossa (1123?-1190) lived in the period just before the Riedesel name is first documented.
		Eines Tages verirrte sich (Kaiser) Barbarossa mit seinem Gefolge hier in dieser Gegend und verlor auch dieses Gefolge.
	www.riedesel.org /name.html (688 words)

	Medieval Sourcebook: Empire and Papacy
		Phase II: Barbarossa: The Empire at its Height
		to Frederick Barbarossa, Sept. 20th, 1157; B: Manifesto of the Emperor, Oct. 1157; C: Letter of Adrian IV.
		The Struggle Between Frederick Barbarossa and Alexander III, 1160-1177, in the original documents [A: Epistola Minor of the Council of Pavia, Feb. 5-11, 1160 A.D. (Encyclic.), B: Letter of John of Salisbury concerning the Council of Pavia, June 1160, C: The Peace of Venice, 1177].
	www.fordham.edu /halsall/sbook1l.html (1353 words)

	The Avalon Project : Peace of the Land Established by Frederick Barbarossa Between 1152 and 1157 A.D.
		The Avalon Project : Peace of the Land Established by Frederick Barbarossa Between 1152 and 1157 A.D. The Avalon Project
		Peace of the Land Established by Frederick Barbarossa Between 1152 and 1157 A.D. (Altmann u.
		Frederick by the grace of God emperor of the Romans, always august, to the bishops, dukes, counts, margraves and all to whom these letters shall come: sends his favour, peace, and love.
	www.yale.edu /lawweb/avalon/medieval/peace.htm (747 words)

	The Historic developments in Ramstein, Miesenbach, Katzenbach, Hütschenhausen, Spesbach
		Emperor Friedrich II, the grandson of Friedrich Barbarossa, gave the patronage right of the mother church of Ramstein in it and the two daughter church hamlet Bach and Spesbach the Reinhard of Lautern.
		For the first time authentically, Spesbach 1214 is mentioned, as Emperor Friedrich ll.
		Spesbach belonged since his foundation took place approximately 825 years ago to the Worms district, since the reorganization of the empire through Emperor Friedrich Barbarossa to this of the crown directly under Federal country and was under the castle knights to Lautern.
	www.shopping-kl.de /Info-KL-Ordner/Staedte/VB-Ramstein-US.html (1290 words)

	Women in power 1150-1200
		After her father's death followed a harsh succession war, which was solved in her favour by the nephew of her husband Wolf VI Friedrich Barbarossa Hohenstaufen in 1151.
		Married to Count Friedrich von Formbach, who was killed in 1059, and Duke Ordulf von Sachsen (1020-72), and was a central figure in the Saxon opposition against king Heinrich IV, who held her prisoner around 1076.
		She was the sole heir of her brother Adalbert von Sommerschenburg, who died 1179, but since she had no chance of prevailing against Heinrich der Löwe, who saw the chance of strengthening his position in the Eastern part of Germany, she sold her rights to the Archbishop of Magdeburg.
	www.guide2womenleaders.com /womeninpower/Womeninpower1150.htm (5839 words)

	History for Kids!
		The pope urged the kings of Europe to unite against Salah al-din, and in the end Richard the Lionhearted, the king of England, Philippe Augustus, the king of France, and Friedrich Barbarossa, king of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor, all went to Jerusalem.
		A special tax in both France and England raised money for the crusade.
		Friedrich died on the way to Jerusalem, drowned while he was taking a bath in a creek.
	historyforkids.org /learn/medieval/history/highmiddle/thirdcrusade.htm (456 words)

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