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Topic: Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi


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  Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (January 25, 1743 - March 10, 1819), was a German philosopher who made his mark on philosophy by coining the term nihilism and promoting it as the prime fault of Enlightenment thought and Kantianism.
Jacobi was ridiculed for trying to reintroduce into philosophy the antiquated notion of unreasoning belief, was denounced as an enemy of reason, as a pietist, and as a Jesuit in disguise, and was especially attacked for his use of the ambiguous term "belief".
As Jacobi starts with the doctrine that thought is partial and limited, applicable only to connect facts, but incapable of explaining their existence, it is evident that for him any demonstrative system of metaphysic which should attempt to subject all existence to the principle of logical ground must be repulsive.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Friedrich_Heinrich_Jacobi   (1608 words)

  
 FRIEDRICH HEINRICH JACOBI - LoveToKnow Article on FRIEDRICH HEINRICH JACOBI
Jacobi kept up his interest in literary and philosophic matters by an extensive correspondence, and his mansion at Pempelfort, near Diisseldorf, was the centre of a distinguished literary circle.
Jacobi was ridiculed as endeavouring to reintroduce into philosophy the antiquated notion of unreasoning belief, was denounced as an enemy of reason, as a pietist, and as in all probability a Jesuit in disguise, and was especially attacked for his use of the ambiguous term belief.
As Jacobi starts with the doctrine that thought is partial and limited, applicable only to connect facts, but incapable of explaining their existence, it is evident that for him any demonstrative system of metaphysic which should attehipt to subject all existence to the principle of logical ground must be repulsive.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /J/JA/JACOBI_FRIEDRICH_HEINRICH.htm   (1525 words)

  
 Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi
Jacobi's veiled message was that the adepts of this new cultural phenomenon had failed to escape the rationalism of the philosophers, since the rebellious new humanism they advocated made sense only on the presupposition that the philosophers's conception of reality was the right one.
Jacobi rejects it off-hand on the ground that, as a matter of fact, a subject could not be aware of himself — aware also, therefore, of the alleged subjectivity of some of his representations — without defining his ‘self’ in opposition to some admittedly external object, i.e.
Jacobi responded with a pamphlet of his own (Jacobi, 1782) in which he defended Müller's position — not because he had any sympathy for Catholicism, or because he was opposed to secularism, but because he thought that the Popes's spiritual despotism was much to be preferred to the secular, allegedly enlightened, despotism of the princes.
www.science.uva.nl /~seop/archives/sum2004/entries/friedrich-jacobi   (15283 words)

  
 Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi
Jacobi rejects it off-hand on the ground that, as a matter of fact, a subject could not be aware of himself -- aware also, therefore, of the alleged subjectivity of some of his representations -- without defining his ‘self’ in opposition to some admittedly external object, i.e.
Jacobi had however made his philosophical debut precisely by combating the assumption that everything can be explained by reference to everything else -- a position that he thought reflected the philosophers's logical enthusiasm for explanation and which he opposed because it ended up undermining human subjectivity.
Jacobi responded with a pamphlet of his own (Jacobi, 1782) in which he defended Müller's position -- not because he had any sympathy for Catholicism, or because he was opposed to secularism, but because he thought that the Popes's spiritual despotism was much to be preferred to the secular, allegedly enlightened, despotism of the princes.
www.science.uva.nl /~seop/archives/spr2003/entries/friedrich-jacobi   (15235 words)

  
 Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The faculty by which we grasp ultimate facts is not the understanding, but faith, which Jacobi identified with reason.
It was Jacobi who first pointed out the fatal contradiction involved in Kant's application of the category of causality to the Ding an Sich.
During his last years Jacobi was employed in collecting and editing his Werke (6 vols., Leipsic, 1812-24).
www.utm.edu /research/iep/j/jacobi.htm   (295 words)

  
 Jacobi, Friedrich Heinrich. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
Jacobi criticized both Kant and Spinoza, arguing that philosophy cannot maintain distinct realms of existence and that it must be consistent and consider everything in the same cause and effect sequence.
Jacobi’s solution involved a unity and consistency based entirely on faith.
He felt that even immediate sense perception is miraculous.
www.bartleby.com /65/ja/Jacobi-F.html   (223 words)

  
 Weber, Ernst Heinrich on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
He was a professor at the Univ. of Leipzig (1821-71) and is known for his work on touch and for the formulation of Weber's law—that the increase in stimulus necessary to produce an increase in sensation is not fixed but depends on the strength of the preceding stimulus.
With his brother Eduard Friedrich Weber (1806-71) he discovered the inhibitory power of the vagus nerve (1845).
The problem of the Enlightenment: Strauss, Jacobi, and the Pantheism controversy.(Leo Strauss, Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi)
www.encyclopedia.com /html/W/Weber-E1r.asp   (222 words)

  
 JOHANN GEORG JACOBI - LoveToKnow Article on JOHANN GEORG JACOBI
(1740-1814), German poet, elder brother of the philosopher, F. Jacobi (I743I819), was born at Dsseldorf on the 2nd of September 1740.
In this year he made the acquaintance of J. (Vater) Gleim, who, attracted by the young poets Foeiische Versuche (1764), became his warm friend, and a lively literary correspondence ensued between Gleim in Halberstadt and Jacobi in Halle.
In order to have Jacobi near him, Gleim succeeded in procuring for him a prebendal stall at the cathedral of Halberstadt in 1769, and here Jacobi issued a number of anacreontic lyrics and sonnets.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /J/JA/JACOBI_JOHANN_GEORG.htm   (138 words)

  
 Open Directory - Society: Philosophy: Philosophers: J: Jacobi, Friedrich Heinrich   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Champions: Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi - Note on this writer's influence on New England Transcendentalism, including a lengthy passage from Octavius Brooks Frothingham.
Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi - Detailed study of this thinker by George di Giovanni, from the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Jacobi, Friedrich Heinrich - Paragraph on this religious thinker from the 2001 Columbia Encyclopedia.
dmoz.org /Society/Philosophy/Philosophers/J/Jacobi,_Friedrich_Heinrich   (141 words)

  
 MONIKA NENON   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
In this chapter, I concentrated on the authors Sophie von La Roche and Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi with a special emphasis on t he interconnections among the various persons involved in the main circles that led this movement.
Here I examined the literary relationships between Sophie von La Roche and Freidrich Heinrich Jacobi, between Johann Georg Jacobi and Goethe, and between Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi and both Goethe and Wieland.
During the months of May and June, I studied the literary works of Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi and the secondary literature on those works, and then during the second half of June and in July, I completed the third chapter that analyses some of the most important novels produced as part of the sentimentality movement.
cas.memphis.edu /pdas/monika_nenon.htm   (413 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Books: The Spinoza Conversations Between Lessing and Jacobi: Text With Excerpts from the Ensuing Controversy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Spinoza Conversations Between Lessing and Jacobi: Text With Excerpts from the Ensuing Controversy
Vallee (Author), Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (Editor), Moses Mendelssohn (Editor), Gerard Vallee (Editor), Heinrich Scholz (Editor), C.
We will notify you within 2-3 weeks if we have trouble obtaining this title.
www.amazon.ca /exec/obidos/ASIN/081917016X   (186 words)

  
 Perl Module /alcott/home/champions/Jacobi.pm   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
my $champion = "Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi"; my $head = new StdHead($champion); # Styles come from the parent class.
New Englanders encountered Jacobi's philosophy mainly through the writings of Bronson Alcott, Theodore Parker, and Margaret Fuller--all of whom possessed and studied his works.
Alcott mentioned Jacobi in his Concord Days (1872)."); $body->AddPgr("Jacobi has been written about as follows by Octavius Brooks Frothingham, the first historian of American Transcendentalism."); # The regular expression below takes advantage of the fact that pattern matching is greedy by # default.
www.alcott.net /alcott/home/champions/Jacobi.pm   (183 words)

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