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Topic: Front de Libération du Quebec


    Note: these results are not from the primary (high quality) database.


  
 Front de Libération du Québec on Encyclopedia.com
Magazines and Newspapers for: Front de Libération du Québec
The state and ethnic diversity: structural and discursive change in Quebec's ministere d'Immigration.(Miinistere des Relations avec les citoyens et de l'Immigration)
(the Quebec independence movement of October, 1970 is characterized differently by French and English speaking Canadians)
www.encyclopedia.com /html/F/FrontdeL1.asp   (448 words)

  
 Front de libération du Québec
Front de libération du Québec (FLQ), a revolutionary movement that used propaganda and TERRORISM to promote the emergence of an independent, socialist Québec.
The movement was founded in March 1963, when Québec was undergoing a period of remarkable change (industrial expansion, modernization of the state), but it was also stimulated by international factors such as the decolonization of Algeria.
In the fall of 1969, the movement split into 2 distinct cells: the south shore gang (which became the Chenier cell) led by Paul Rose, and the liberation cell, under Jacques Lanctôt.
thecanadianencyclopedia.com /index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0003082   (310 words)

  
 October Crisis
The October Crisis of 1970 was sparked by the FRONT DE LIBÉRATION DU QUEBEC (FLQ), a group that used violence to try to gain independence for Quebec.
The democratic and non-violent separatist movement grew in strength, and in 1976 the people of Quebec elected a separatist government, the Parti Québécois.
Many innocent people had been arrested during the crisis just because they were known to favour Quebec SEPARATISM.
www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com /PrinterFriendly.cfm?Params=J1ARTJ0005880   (321 words)

  
 CBC News:Police too hard on separatists, leader says
He was sentenced to prison for the death of a security guard in a Front de libération du Quebec bombing in the 1960s.
They are accused of painting slogans like "Free Quebec" and "Go home Canadians" on the town hall in Baie D'Urfé a largely English part of Montreal.
The seven men have pleaded not guilty to charges of charges of mischief, conspiracy to commit mischief and possession of explosives.
www.cbc.ca /stories/2003/11/10/quebec031110   (234 words)

  
 Chronology of Quebec Nationalism 1960-1991 - Quebec History
Formation of Front de Libération du Québec (FLQ); marked the beginning of several waves of terrorist actions taken in Québec from 1963-1972.
Fédération Libérale du Québec splits from the Liberal Party of Canada.
Visit to Quebec of President Charles de Gaulle.
www2.marianopolis.edu /quebechistory/chronos/national.htm   (234 words)

  
 The Canadian Jewish Community and the Politics of Quebec Independence - Jack Silverstone
The Quebec independence movement did flirt with urban violence in the late 1960s, when cells of the FLQ (Front de LIbération du Québec) embarked on a spree of bombings and kidnappings which resulted in fatalities, injuries, rioting, and a form of martial law.
In Quebec, as part of the ongoing governmental initiatives to ensure the primacy of the French language, there are laws and regulations concerning the use of French and controls on the use of other languages, including English, in the public domain.
Nevertheless, the distorting effect of Quebec politics on the rest of the Jewish agenda in Canada is significant.
www.jcpa.org /cjc/jl-361-silverstone.htm   (4306 words)

  
 The Canadian Jewish Community and the Politics of Quebec Independence - Jack Silverstone
The Quebec independence movement did flirt with urban violence in the late 1960s, when cells of the FLQ (Front de LIbération du Québec) embarked on a spree of bombings and kidnappings which resulted in fatalities, injuries, rioting, and a form of martial law.
It is ironic that Quebec stands out in the Canadian context as an example of progressive education for religious minority private school systems.
The Quebec government (as is the case with all Canadian provinces) has constitutional responsibility for education.
www.jcpa.org /cjc/jl-361-silverstone.htm   (4306 words)

  
 MICHENER, Daniel Roland
Michener was required to sign the War Measures Act into law during the 1970 October Crisis, when members of the Front de libération du Québec kidnapped a British trade commissioner and Québec's labor minister from their Montréal homes.
Michener was Speaker of the House of Commons (1957-1962), but when he suffered defeat in the 1962 General Election, Prime Minister Pearson appointed him High Commissioner to India and first Canadian Ambassador to Nepal (1964-1967).
Michener was recalled to take the post of governor general in 1967 after the death of George Philias Vanier.
www.archontology.org /nations/canada/can_gg/michener.php   (4306 words)

  
 MICHENER, Daniel Roland
Michener was required to sign the War Measures Act into law during the 1970 October Crisis, when members of the Front de libération du Québec kidnapped a British trade commissioner and Québec's labor minister from their Montréal homes.
Michener was Speaker of the House of Commons (1957-1962), but when he suffered defeat in the 1962 General Election, Prime Minister Pearson appointed him High Commissioner to India and first Canadian Ambassador to Nepal (1964-1967).
Michener was recalled to take the post of governor general in 1967 after the death of George Philias Vanier.
www.archontology.org /nations/canada/can_gg/michener.php   (4306 words)

  
 Terror Attack History
James Richard Cross (September 29, 1921-) was a British diplomat in Canada who was kidnapped by the Front de libération du Québec during the October Crisis of October 1970.
* May 15: Ma'alot massacre at the Ma'alot High School in Northern Israel by Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine members: 26 of the hostages were killed, 66 wounded.
The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) (Arabic Al-Jabhah al-Shabiyyah Li-Tahrir Filastin is a secular, Marxist-Leninist, nationalist Palestinian organization, founded after the Six-Day War in 1967.
www.members.tripod.com /antenna_conspiracy0/terror_attack_history.htm   (12104 words)

  
 Bridges
The second bridge is called the Pierre Laporte Bridge, named after Pierre Laporte, a minister in the Quebec government in 1970, who was kidnapped and later murdered by members of the Front de Libération du Québec, a militant organization whose goal was to separate Quebec from the rest of Canada, using force if necessary.
Two bridges span the St. Lawrence River to provide access to and from the south shore of Quebec City.
The Quebec Bridge was finally opened on 22 August 1919 by the Prince of Wales Edward VIII.
www.rtsq.qc.ca /quebec/dc019.htm   (359 words)

  
 Learn more about 1970 in the online encyclopedia.
October- the Front de Libération du Québec (FLQ) kidnap James Cross and murder Pierre Laporte, provoking Quebec's October Crisis
October 10 - October Crisis: In Montreal, Quebec, a national crisis hits Canada when Quebec Vice-Premier and Minister of Labour Pierre Laporte becomes the second statesman kidnapped by members of the FLQ terrorist group.
October 17 - Pierre Laporte, statesman, murdered by FLQ terrorists
www.onlineencyclopedia.org /1/19/1970.html   (1487 words)

  
 The October Crisis
One such group was the Front de Libération du Québec (FLQ) who was committed to the independence of Quebec.
In October 1970, the terrorist group FLQ kidnapped two public officials, an act that shocked Quebec and much of the nation given the widespread belief that Canada was the 'peaceable kingdom.' Terrorism was something that Canadians read about in newspapers; it was not supposed to occur in Canada, but the FLQ changed all that.
While the vast majority worked within the legitimate democratic process, both to change the nature of Quebec society and to ensure the greater participation of French-speaking citizens in all aspects of life, a small minority insisted on armed insurrection.
www.mta.ca /faculty/arts/canadian_studies/english/about/study_guide/debates/october_crisis.html   (1487 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: List-of-Canadians
Francis Simard, born 1946, of Montreal, Quebec, was a member of the Chenier cell of the terrorist group, the Front de Libération du Quebec (FLQ).
Francis Mawson Rattenbury (1867-1935) was an architect born in England, although most of his career was spent in British Columbia, Canada.
Edward James Lennox (1844-1933) was a Toronto based architect who designed several of the citys most notable landmarks in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries including Torontos Old City Hall, Casa Loma, the West Wing of the Ontario legislative buildings at Queens Park, and the...
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/List_of_Canadians   (1487 words)

  
 Chrétien urged raids, arrests in FLQ crisis
Chrétien spoke at a crucial Oct. 15 cabinet meeting only minutes after Trudeau, usually prudent about the actual strength of the clandestine Front de Libération du Quebec (FLQ), reported that the RCMP estimated its "hard core.
The documents show Trudeau juggling the often conflicting advice of such cabinet heavies as Mitchell Sharp and John Turner while Quebec colleagues such as the late Jean Marchand and Bryce Mackasey rocked the cabinet with predictions of serial bombings, street uprisings and civil war.
He had been an MP for seven years and a cabinet minister for only three.
www.vigile.net /00-10/octobre-chretien.html   (1056 words)

  
 Raymond Villeneuve
Villeneuve speaks about his country, Quebec, with the fierce pride of a war veteran--which is more or less what he is. In 1962, Villeneuve and a small group of friends became the founders of the Front de libération du Québec, and committed their lives to the struggle for Quebec's independence.
Villeneuve insists that the MLNQ has never made any direct, specific death threats against any particular individuals.
Villeneuve, the youngest of his comrades at age 19, received the heaviest sentence--12 years--for orchestrating the entire affair.
www.montrealmirror.com /ARCHIVES/1997/103097/cover.html   (1056 words)

  
 ESR April 11, 2005 The two true faces of North American liberalism
Canada's former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, a big admirer of Fidel Castro, tried getting tough with the Front de Libération du Québec (FLQ) terrorist group during the infamous Black October of 1970.
The Government of Quebec had more than enough expertise and equipment to ferret out terrorist kidnappers Bernard Lortie, the brothers Paul and Jacques Rose, and Francis Simard, but, in typically liberal intemperateness, Trudeau, with his famous words, "Just watch me!," brought the federal fist down.
Trudeau instituted the War Measures Act in an overreaction to a miserable little Communist cabal in Montreal.
www.enterstageright.com /archive/articles/0405/0405twofaces.htm   (934 words)

  
 The Reporter -- October 1970, first hand
When the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ) kidnapped James Cross and Pierre Laporte, Tetley was a minister in Robert Bourassa's provincial cabinet.
FLQ!" the National Assembly invoked the War Measures Act, which effectively suspended civil rights in Quebec.
Once the FLQ did that, any sympathy for their aims was replaced by revulsion for the October 17 murder that Tetley calls "senseless, cruel and evil." The act was universally condemned.
www.mcgill.ca /reporter/33/12/tetley   (934 words)

  
 GARAMOND PRESS
Recife Declaration, 1987 • Manifesto of the Front de Libération du Quebec, 1970 • A Declaration of the First Nations, 1980 • Initial Manifesto of Futurism, 1909 • The Dada Manifesto, 1918 • First Surrealist Manifesto, 1924.
Manifesto of the Communist International to the Proletariat of the Entire World, 1919 • Manifesto of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 1947 • Second Declaration of Havana, 1962 • International Women’s Day Committee Basis of Unity, 1979 • Co-operative Commonwealth Federation Programme (“Regina Manifesto”), 1933 • Redstockings Manifesto, 1969.
In its literal sense, the term “manifesto” means “to be struck by a hand.” In a social context, a manifesto utilizes violent and excessive rhetoric intended not only to strike its reader with short, sharp, prose, but to announce and promote a programme of radical change.
www.web.net /~garamond/cormack.htm   (364 words)

  
 An old-fashioned newsman Distinguished journalist began humbly as a copy boy at the Hamilton Spectator and soared to the top of the CBC @ workopolis.com
Choquette did not want newspapers to publish the full manifesto of the FLQ, the Front de libération du Québec.
Then editor of The Gazette of Montreal, the man he faced down was Jerome Choquette, Quebec's justice minister and the public face of authority during much of the crisis.
Denis Harvey, who has died at age of 74, was not one of them.
www.workopolis.com /servlet/Content/fasttrack/20031211/OBHARV11?gateway=work   (364 words)

  
 Canada
The issue of Jews opposed to separatism was framed in an inflammatory statement by Raymond Villeneuve, the former Front de libération du Québec activist.
Villeneuve warned them that after the achievement of sovereignty by Quebec, nationalists would remember how they had worked against the cause of independence and that there might be retaliation.
CJC called for the police to charge Villeneuve under the anti-hate statutes, citing additional evidence from a radio interview in which he appeared to encourage violence, specifically bombs or Molotov cocktails, against certain individuals.
www.axt.org.uk /antisem/archive/archive1/canada/canada.htm   (364 words)

  
 1970
October - the Front de Libération du Québec; (FLQ) kidnap James Cross and murder Pierre Laporte, provoking Quebec's October Crisis
September 21 - Tuanku Al-Mutassimu Billahi Muhibbudin Sultan Abdul Halim Al-Muadzam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah, Sultan of Kedah becomes the 5th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia.
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /encyclopedia/1/19/1970.html   (364 words)

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