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Topic: Gain (finance)


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In the News (Tue 29 Dec 09)

  
 Philip Morris Funded Study of Smoking in the Czech Republic stating that the Czech government had a net gain of $147.1 million from smoking 28nov00
Similarly, we did not include the income tax of employees of the tobacco industry as a public finance gain, based on the assumption that if not working within the tobacco industry, the same workers would be employed elsewhere with comparable salaries, contributing similar amounts of income tax.
The realistic estimate of net effect of smoking on public finance in the Czech Republic in 1999 is +5,815 mil.
The conclusion of the study is that there was net transfer from smokers to non-smokers of 4.3 billion CAD in Canada in 1986.
www.mindfully.org /Industry/Philip-Morris-Czech-Study.htm   (10610 words)

  
 Gain
In finance, gain is profit or increase in value of an investment such as stock and bond.
In antenna design, gain is the logarithm of the ratio of the antenna's radiation pattern to that of some ideal antenna, typically the theoretical isotropic antenna.
Gain is calculated by fair market value or proceed from sale of the investment minus the sum of purchase price and all costs associated with it.
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /encyclopedia/g/ga/gain.html   (226 words)

  
 Derivative (finance) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
One should keep in mind that one purpose of derivatives is as a form of insurance, to move risk from someone who cannot afford a major loss to someone who could absorb the loss, or is able to hedge against the risk by buying some other derivative.
Other uses of derivatives are to gain an economic exposure to an underlying security in situations where direct ownership of the underlying is too costly or is prohibited by legal or regulatory restrictions, or to create a synthetic short position.
A derivative is a financial contract whose payoffs over time are derived from the performance of assets (such as commodities, shares or bonds), interest rates, exchange rates, or indices (such as a stock market index, consumer price index (CPI) or an index of weather conditions).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Derivative_security   (2144 words)

  
 rediff.com: Finance ministry reshuffle put on hold
Finance Minister Sinha has reportedly accepted the advice of sections within the BJP and the RSS that an impression should not gain ground that there have been frequent changes in the higher echelons of the bureaucracy at North Block.
Ajit Kumar, the present finance secretary, is due to retire at the end of January.
At a time when the finance minister is being criticised by his political opponents for his failure to revive the economy, he can hardly afford to be seen as a person who cannot get along with his bureaucrats and advisers.
www.rediff.com /money/2001/nov/05fm.htm   (692 words)

  
 Getting To Know The "Greeks"
Using at-the-money vega, which is –96.94, we know that for each percentage-point drop in implied volatility, a short call position will gain by $96.94.
Vega tells us approximately how much an option price will increase or decrease given an increase or decrease in the level of implied volatility.
To become a successful option trader, it is essential to understand what factors influence the price of an option, which requires learning about the so-called "Greeks" - a set of risk measures that indicate how exposed an option is to these influences: time-value decay, implied volatility and changes in the underlying price of the commodity.
investmenthouse.investopedia.com /articles/optioninvestor/02/120602.asp   (692 words)

  
 Corporate Finance Network - Business LBO Valuation Model
Therefore, the seller of the business (i.e., you) needs to payoff all of the liabilities of the business (and in all likelihood, the income tax owed as a result of the gain realized on the sale of the assets) from purchase price paid to you by the financial buyer.
The LBO Valuation Model analyzes the value of your business from the point of view of a "financial buyer" who owns no other businesses in your industry and, therefore, expects all of its investment return to result solely from the future operations of your business.
From a timing standpoint, the LBO Valuation Model assumes that the financial buyer intends to purchase your business at the beginning of year two (2) of your multi-year forecast; and intends to own your business for the ensuing four (4) years, and then sell the business.
www.corpfin.net /h/demo/lbo.shtml   (484 words)

  
 Amsterdam Institute of Finance - Valuation - Valuation training courses
Individuals who wish to gain a deeper understanding of corporate finance or valuation methods can use this course as a stepping stone to other AIF courses.
During the second day, valuation under certainty will be studied extensively, with a focus on discounting and compounding.
The course is self-contained and designed for those who desire to obtain essential skills and knowledge about the theory and practice of financial valuation.
www.aif.nl /NEW/courses/courses/valuation.htm   (305 words)

  
 Jane's Transport Finance - More Information
Get direct access to Jane's Transport Finance online: To subscribe and gain immediate access to all the information, current and archive, in Jane's Transport Finance online, please use the Subscribe button on the left menu (you will follow a secure online credit card transaction).
To start to experience the wealth of information within Jane's Transport Finance you can register (button is on the left hand menu) and this will enable you to view the various sections of the site.
You will see only headlines or headlines with abstracts, but you will be able to search and begin to see what Jane's Transport Finance can potentially offer you.
jtf.janes.com /public/jtf/more_info.shtml   (305 words)

  
 Student Managed Portfolio (Finance Department) - NIU College of Business
The Student Managed Portfolio of Northern Illinois University was established as a means for Finance students who are interested in the area of investments and portfolio management to gain real world experience.
Student Managed Portfolio (Finance Department) - NIU College of Business
The students meet weekly to discuss stock buy/sell recommendations, portfolio performance, and current news pertaining to stocks and the equity markets.
www.cob.niu.edu /fina/smp   (356 words)

  
 Gulf Times Newspaper - Qatar, Gulf and World News - Finance & Business
One front in the competition is the level of leverage finance banks are offering, despite falling hedge fund returns this year.
Banks are looking to gain a larger share serving an industry that has grown to exceed $1tn in assets and that some say could double in a decade.
Such leverage, which multiplies a hedge fund’s financial firepower by a factor of 10, compares with a level of three or four times last year, he added.
www.gulf-times.com /site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=52270&version=1&template_id=48&parent_id=28   (896 words)

  
 Inland Revenue: Shares Valuation Division
Finance Act 2000 introduced income tax relief for the employee on the amount of the secondary NIC that he pays on the share option gain, provided that it is paid within 60 days of the end of the tax year in which the gain occurred.
Employers will be able to operate PAYE on the amount of the taxable gain reduced by the amount of any relief likely to be available.
If you decide that it is not appropriate to include these other situations then the force of the election will be limited only to gains by way of exercise.
www.inlandrevenue.gov.uk /shareschemes/elections.htm   (896 words)

  
 Finance, Banking and Investment
The E-Book on International Finance & Development has been developed by the University of Iowa Center for International Finance & Development (UICIFD) in order to help people gain a basic understanding of the operations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank and their roles in an increasingly globalized economy.
For the entrepreneur and the investor alike, finance, and therefore finance related information, is of paramount importance.
IFC is the largest multilateral source of loan and equity financing for private sector projects in the developing world.
www.enterweb.org /finance.htm   (896 words)

  
 Online NewsHour: Social Security Debate Arrives at Senate Finance Committee -- April 26, 2005
The Senate Finance Committee began holding hearings Tuesday on whether Social Security needs an overhaul, while President Bush continued making his case for changes at an event in Texas and demonstrators took to Capitol Hill to protest the idea of allowing personal accounts.
PETER FERRARA: My goal is to make Social Security reform a major net gain for workers, not a loss.
But this morning, Chairman Chuck Grassley convened the first Senate Finance Committee hearing to explore some specific plans offered by outside experts to guarantee Social Security's solvency.
www.pbs.org /newshour/bb/social_security/jan-june05/ss1_4-26.html   (827 words)

  
 Portfolio Gains - Business & Finance
Portfolio Gains supports many different types of investments and is not limited to stock and mutual funds like other programs.
With Portfolio Gains you can track stocks, mutual funds, fixed-income securities, stock options, index options and future options.
Easy-to-Use: We designed Portfolio Gains to be bare-bones tax reporting program.
www.apple.com /downloads/macosx/business_finance/portfoliogains.html   (223 words)

  
 Flipping70 - Budgeting & Personal Finance
It is helping many to gain knowledge and feel confident about being effective budgeting and personal finance managers.
Read through many personal finance topics from our capsules on subjects including budgeting, the home ownership process, mortgages, credit card use, money management, personal services and the basics of investing.
to aid you developing a healthy grip on your personal finances and budget for a comfortable lifestyle.
www.flipping70.com   (383 words)

  
 Taking a Chance on Debt for Financial Leverage Dummies Resource > Personal Finance
A business can realize a financial leverage gain by making more EBIT (earnings before interest and income tax) on the amount borrowed than the interest on the debt.
Using owners' equity as the basis for borrowing is referred to as financial leverage, because the equity base of the business can be viewed as the fulcrum, and borrowing is the lever for lifting the total capital of the business.
For a simple example, assume that debt supplies one-third of the total capital of a business (and owners' equity two-thirds), and the business's EBIT for the year just ended is a nice, round $3,000,000.
www.allbusiness.com /business_advice/articles/9775.html   (621 words)

  
 Fool.com: Boring Cornucopia (Bore Port) August 20, 1999
On Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRK.A), when I talk about underwriting gains or losses as a percentage of float and how that translates into cost of capital, remember that the underwriting gain or loss after taxes then goes into either cost of capital or into the return on invested capital calculation.
At the same time, I don't see it as having an implicit cost, such as you have with equity capital, and I don't see it as having any explicit cost other than what is reflected in expenses at the time the income is earned.
This is very unusual and fits perfectly well with an investment style where management doesn't believe that good long-term returns are available in investments with longer maturities, including equities.
www.fool.com /boringport/1999/boringport990820.htm   (894 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Capital (financial)
Become a subscriber today and gain access to:
Capital (financial), collective term for a body of goods and monies from which future income can be derived.
encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761552847/Capital_(financial).html   (72 words)

  
 UK finance news and jobs for finance directors - Financial Director
Financial directors have an urgent need to understand the possible impact of these regulations on their company.
The Financial Director Briefing is a series of documents containing essential facts, practical advice and links to extra source material.
Many organisations are unaware that they could gain only limited damages from a supplier for loss or damage to their business from a fraud committed by employees of that supplier.
www.financialdirector.co.uk   (274 words)

  
 Return On Investment Formula Banking and Finance
By reviewing both the concepts of performance measurement as well as examples of how they are used, readers will gain the insight necessary to understand and evaluate the management of investment funds.
Developed to remove mildew stains and prevent their return, Amazon?s mildew Stain Away?s world renowned, biodegradable formula can be applied to most colored fabrics including furniture, sails, life jackets, clothes, carpeting, etc. The chlorine free formula will not remove color or break down stitching.
This information-packed book covers a wide range of related topics, including measurement of the returns earned by portfolios; measurement of the risks taken to earn these returns; measurement of the risk and return efficiency of the portfolio and other indicators of manager skill; and much more.
www.amchamfr.com /2277-Return-On-Investment-Formula.html   (274 words)

  
 WorldTrade Executive
Find solid, trusted, timely advice on corporate finance regulatory issues ranging from international accounting regulations, governmental hurdles for regional tax planning and financing strategies, to regulatory issues such antitrust, securities regulation or financial governance matters.
You'll also gain insight into the steps that leading firms are taking to control financial risk in cross-border transactions and investments.
Learn strategies to improve your treasury's performance via in-depth analyses of the most recent trends and industry practices currently affecting international firms.
www.wtexecutive.com /cms/content.jsp?id=com.tms.cms.page.Page_Finance   (593 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - International Finance Corporation
International Finance Corporation (IFC), affiliate of the World Bank that invests in private industry in developing member countries, established in...
Become a subscriber today and gain access to:
encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761574162/International_Finance_Corporation.html   (74 words)

  
 Corporate Governance Resources - Private Sector Development - The World Bank Group
By adopting principles of good corporate governance, companies in developing countries can often command higher valuations, improve their profitability, and gain better access to outside capital than their poorly governed peers.
Of course, applying the standards of good corporate governance is not always easy among various legal, economic and social systems.
The basic principles of corporate governance—fairness, transparency, accountability and responsibility—are relevant all over the world.
rru.worldbank.org /Themes/CorporateGovernance   (237 words)

  
 Eli Broad College of Business - Finance
The mission of the Department of Finance of the Eli Broad College of Business is to prepare future business leaders and scholars for success in the fields of finance and business law.
Corporate Finance, concentrating on the financing and investment activities of organization as well as corporate governance.
The Broad School ranks #13 in 5-year percentage gain in salary and #13 in “years until payback,” both of which are considered to be indicators of the strong value of the program.
www.bus.msu.edu /fi   (237 words)

  
 MSc in Finance and Investment Overview
Students will gain knowledge of global financial markets and the finance and investment industry – how different organisations interact, their roles, and factors behind success or failure.
Study into behavioural finance shows that the desire of investors to follow consensus, and the ease with which they can misinterpret data, are obstacles to sound decision making.
Critical analysis – an ability to assimilate new knowledge in the field of finance and investment but also to develop a critical analysis of the field.
www.ems.ed.ac.uk /programmes/mscfinance/overview.html   (628 words)

  
 Private Finance Initiative / Public Private Partnerships
PFI Network has been developed by the Office of Government Commerce's Private Finance Unit to provide one-stop access to comprehensive information about PFI and assist the public sector PFI community to exchange information and to work more effectively.
Access to additional PFI information, community members contact details and a discussion forum is available to members of the public sector involved with PPP / PFI, please use the registration facility to gain access.
Private Finance Initiative / Public Private Partnerships (PFI / PPP)
www.ogc.gov.uk /sdtoolkit/reference/ogc_library/pfi_ppp.html   (178 words)

  
 13th Board - International Finance Facility
The World Bank autumn meetings might provide a good opportunity to gain this knowledge.
If the IFF for immunization goes forward, it will be in effect a launch of the IFF concept, on a limited scale.
Immunization is a promising area in which to test the concept of the IFF, but many more details are needed, including criteria for funding, disbursement mechanisms, and the financial architecture.
www.vaccinealliance.org /Board/Board_Reports/13_board_iff.php   (178 words)

  
 Mathematical Finance Group
Extending the model to incorporate resource-linked interactions, agent-linked interactions or news signals, we present the results of simulation establishing a stable method of coupling two market models where the volatility of each market is determined by the market participants' external observations.
This paper is a short summary and application of the uncertain parameter framework to the modelling of discontinuous movements of an underlying and relates it to dividends on equity.
Nobody likes a model that tells you that hedging is impossible (even though that may correspond to common sense) and in the classical jump-diffusion model of Merton the best that you can do is a kind of average hedging.
www.maths.ox.ac.uk /mfg/mfg/publ.htm   (178 words)

  
 Citizens Bank Education Finance Advisory Board
The objective of our Education Finance Advisory Board is to gain insight and perception from our valued clients so that we can provide the best service to schools, students and families.
The board consists of a diverse population, with representation from undergraduate and graduate institutions, community colleges, and state and private schools.
Please feel free to contact any member of our Board as a reference for our superior service and willingness to assist your office.
www.citizensbank.com /pf/studentloans/administrators/advisoryboard.aspx   (137 words)

  
 LCOBA Department of Accounting and Finance
Undergraduate students are able to gain relevant work experience in their major through the VSU Co-op Program and independent internships.
he Department of Accounting and Finance is a multidisciplinary department with programs that lead to a B.B.A. degree in Accounting and a B.B.A. degree in Finance.
(1) provide an understanding of the importance of financial information and decision making for businesses, government, investors, and creditors; (2) teach students how to acquire, process, and analyze information; (3) provide rigorous training for finance careers in industry, financial institutions, and government.
www.valdosta.edu /lcoba/acctfin   (241 words)

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