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Topic: Gallic tribe


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  Gallic Wars - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Map of Gaul circa 58 BC The Gallic Wars were a series of wars fought between the Romans and the people of Gaul during the mid-first century BC, culminating in the Battle of Alesia in 52 BC which resulted in the expansion of the Roman Republic across Gaul.
The Gallic Wars can be divided roughly into three phases, characterised by repeated Roman interventions in intra-Gallic conflicts (58 BC-57 BC); punitive expeditions against anti-Roman forces (56 BC-55 BC); and consolidation (54 BC-51 BC), when the Romans fought repeated Gallic uprisings and rebellions.
Gallic warriors were ferocious opponents and were much admired for this by the Romans (see the Dying Gaul), but they lacked discipline in the field.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Gallic_Wars   (1195 words)

  
 Vercingetorix: The Man who opposed an Empire   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
He was a Gallic tribe leader of the Averni, a people speaking a Celtic language, in current France.
He was king of the temporarily united Gallic tribes fighting to keep Gaul free of Caesar and Roman domination.
Tribes were on the move, and a riot was ahead.
www.thefab.net /topics/culture_history/hg03_vercingetorix_01.htm   (1536 words)

  
 [No title]
284 BC - The Gallic raiders are forcibly ejected from the ager Gallicus by the Romans.
57 BC - (Gallic Wars) G. Julius Caesar is threatened by a coalition of all the Belgic tribes except the Remi, at the so-called Battle of the Aisne.
This is the oppidium (citadel) of the Gallic tribe known as the Bituriges.
www.novaroma.org /camenaeum/RomanTimeline.txt   (25003 words)

  
 The La Tène Celt Tribes   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
Here are a list of Celtic tribes in Latin (which may or may not reflect their own indigenous names for themselves), and a brief description of where they once lived.
It is important for me to note that the typical Celtic tribe ranged all over eastern and western Europe, traveling with the wind to warmer and then cooler climes depending on the season, war, or whim of the tribe's members.
Tulingi--Another "Gallic" (or French-German) tribe east of the Rhine.
www.geocities.com /celticvillage/tribes.html   (385 words)

  
 Caesar
The Germans were pushing the tribe of Helvetians from their mountainous homeland and were trying to push their way into Gaul.
Caesar sided with the Gallic tribe and tried to stop the Germans, whom had been plotting to take over Gaul for some time.
The Nervii were the leading tribe of the Belgae and were plotting an attack because they feared that the Romans would take over all of Gaul if they weren't defeated.
www.geocities.com /caesar_page/story.html   (2012 words)

  
 Gallia - Province of the Roman Empire   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
The next two centuries were marked by occasional revolts, by increasingly frequent invasions of Germanic tribes, against whom a line of limes, or fortifications, was erected from the middle Rhine to the upper Danube, and by the introduction of Christianity early in the 2nd century.
They had been the most powerful Gallic tribe in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC under their king, Luernios, but when his son, Bituitos was defeated by the Romans in 123BC and the Roman 'Provincia' established, their ascendancy passed to the Aedui and Sequani.
This tribe occupied lands between the Vascones to the east and the Cantabrii to the west, and probably had a constant balancing act to perform between these 2 powerful groups.
www.unrv.com /provinces/gallia.php   (1869 words)

  
 The Gallic Empire
Marcus Cassianius Latinius Postumus probably was a Gaul (from the tribe of the Batavians), though his age and birthplace are unknown.
Seeing their rulers weakened, the Gallic tribe of the Aedui now revolted and was only defeated by autumn AD 270, their final stronghold being finally overcome after seven months of siege.
The circumstances surrounding the end of the Gallic empire though are shrouded in mystery.
www.roman-empire.net /decline/gallic.html   (1295 words)

  
 PARISI
These burial practices are mirrored by the Gallic tribes of the Seine valley, but are very uncommon elsewhere in Britain.
Hearing of the Roman's imminent approach off refugees from the recently sacked town, the citizens of Lutetia were compelled to abandon their city and set it afire before withdrawing into the nearby marshes.
The Gallic uprising of Vercingatorix was doomed to failure, and the Gallic leader was several years later led in Triumph through the streets of Rome and ceremonially strangled on the Capitol; of the continental Parisii, no further mention by Caesar is made.
www.roman-britain.org /tribes/parisi.htm   (766 words)

  
 Gallic Deities
Arduinna was the Gallic goddess of the forest and hunting, which the Romans had identified her with Diana (Artemis).
The Roman adopted the Gallic goddess as the patron-goddess of cavalrymen, and was the only Celtic deity to be worshipped in Rome; annual festival in Epona's honour on December 18.
Nimes was a capital of one of the Gallic tribe who lived in the region around the spring.
www.timelessmyths.com /celtic/gallic.html   (3045 words)

  
 Athena Review 1,4: Gaul before the Romans
Gallic Invasions in Italy: The original Gallic homeland extended from Transalpine Gaul to the Danube valley.
Between about 120-60 BC, many of the central Gallic cultural regions bordering Transalpina to the north, including Arverni, Bituriges, Aedui, Sequani, and Helvetii had begun to organize themselves into rudimentary state governments, undoubtedly influenced by their proximity to the Roman province.
Each civitas, or individual Gallic polity, elected a chief magistrate whom the Romans monitored to prevent the possibility of a dictatorship.
www.athenapub.com /gaulbck1.htm   (1465 words)

  
 Legion by Slitherine - Scenario 1
Their central tribe was called the Semnones and was based in Brandenburg, where they had a shrine central to all Suebi.
A German tribe near the northern Rhine, who together with their neighbours, the Tenctheri (not represented), invaded Gaul in 55BC, to be repulsed by Caesar.
Some time earlier this tribe may have been based on Lemonum=Poitiers, as suggested by the name similarity and that the tribe had elements on the coast south of the Namnetes and inland between the Pictones and Arverni.
www.slitherine.com /Legion/Campaign_2.htm   (2518 words)

  
 C. Julius Caesar - a biography in twelve parts
The Gallic tribes were aware of the danger.
Two tribes from the area across the Rhine, the Usipetes and the Tencteri, crossed the Rhine and were attacked by the Caesar's troops during an armistice: many women and children were killed.
When this genocide became known in Rome, the leader of the conservatives, Cato the Younger, exclaimed that Caesar, the general of eight legions, was to be handed over to the Germans.
www.livius.org /caa-can/caesar/caesar04.html   (1439 words)

  
 Arverni   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
The Arverni were a Gallic tribe that inhabited the present-day region of Lyons, France.
The Arveni were a very powerful tribe living in the Auvergne, with their most important stronghold being Gergovia (somewhere near Clermont-Ferrand).
They had been the most powerful Gallic tribe in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC under their king, Luernios, but when his son Bituitus was defeated by the Romans in 123BC and the Roman ‘Provincia’ (that is the origin of the French word "Provence") established, their ascendancy passed to the Aedui and Sequani.
www.worldhistory.com /wiki/A/Arverni.htm   (225 words)

  
 EB - Countdown to Open Beta: Aedui - The Guild   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
The Germanic tribes are expanding rapidly and overrunning the edges of the lands, and the Romans, still angered by the sack of Rome, wish to exact revenge upon all Gauls, regardless of their loyalties.
It was Gallic influence that introduced many elements into the Roman military, and their proliferation as mercenaries led to their usage in almost every major conflict (whether as Gauls or as Galatians) during the period simulated here.
Many Gallic tribe names are similar or essentially identical to the Latin versions of them, as the Gallic language had heavily affected Latin (and likely vice versa) due to their long period of varying coexistence and warfare in the Italic peninsula.
forums.totalwar.org /vb/showthread.php?t=47406   (6251 words)

  
 RedRampant.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
March, 58BC The Helvettii, a Gallic tribe, decides to migrate south, joined by the Raurici, Tulingi, Latovici and the Boii.
The Sugambri, a german tribe, invades the land of the Eburones, hoping to claim booty from the already defeated Gauls.
Despite having to fight the Gauls inside the town while being attacked from Gallic relief forces from behind, the Romans prevail through the use of an extensive wall and seige works.
www.redrampant.com /roma/gaul_timeline.html   (357 words)

  
 Ambiorix
Among those freed in the autumn of 57, were the Eburones, a Germanic speaking tribe living between the rivers Meuse and Rhine.
The leader of the revolt was Indutiomarus, the leader of the Treverians, a tribe that lived in the valley of the Moselle.
The Treverian leader sent messages to the tribes on the east bank of the Rhine and to the Senones (who lived along the Seine), and the Fourth legion was besieged, but the soldiers were able to cope with the crisis and Indutiomarus was killed after an unsuccessful attack.
www.livius.org /am-ao/ambiorix/ambiorix.html   (3024 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
Thus Paris, the old Gallic name of which was Lutecia, is derived from the tribal name, Parisii; Bourges is derived from Biturgies, but its old name was Avaricum; Amiens, the old name of which was Samarobriva, is derived from Ambiani.
They were evidently dependent tribes, and nothing is known about their geographical position except that they lived somewhere in the basin of the Thames, probably west of Essex, which belonged to the Trinovantes.
Thirdly, some of the Gallic strongholds - for instance, Avaricum and Lutecia - were not built upon hills, and we may gather both from Caesar's narrative (3, §1, 11, §§4 - 9) and from Strabo (iv, 2, §3) that Cenabum was rather a trading town than a stronghold.
www.hhhh.org /perseant/libellus/commentaries/holmes/holmesgi.html   (13626 words)

  
 Part 1, Gallic Warrior Defies Rome
He was a man of extraordinary energy and ambition whose Commentaries on the Gallic War are of considerable interest.
Despite Caesar needing olny a small excuse to invade, Dumnorix did ally himself and his Gallic tribe with an of enemy of the Celts - a German tribe called the Suevi.
Around that time, the Gauls appear to have decided that the threat to themselves was from both Rome and the Germans tribes; concluding to equally resist both.
members.aol.com /skyelander/vercin1.html   (1199 words)

  
 Legion by Slitherine - Scenario 1   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
There are many more small tribes we could have chosen, but we didn't want to clutter the game up too much, so we have picked the most influential nations of the time and only included a few of the smaller tribes.
The leading tribe south of the Po was the Boii, who made Felsina (later called Bononia then Bologna from them) their capital after capturing it from the Etruscans.
The Gallic tribes also fiercely resisted the later Roman expansion, defeating at least 3 consular armies, and the Boii were the last tribe to submit, in 191BC.
www.slitherine.com /Legion/Campaign_1.htm   (2172 words)

  
 Celtic Tribes Portal
Allobroges: "Gallic" tribe, lived south and east on the Rhone River during the 2nd century BC.
The Gallic tribe buried the complete vehicle and the body was not flexed, while in Britain the body was flexed and the vehicle dismantled.
Following the failure of the uprising of 54/53 B.C. the leading families of the Treveri are reported to have crossed the Rhine, to settle among the Germanic tribes.
www.duerinck.com /celts.html   (1868 words)

  
 Vercingetorix --  Encyclopædia Britannica
chieftain of the Gallic tribe of the Arverni whose formidable rebellion against Roman rule was crushed by Julius Caesar.
Although rivalry between Arverni and Aedui for Gallic primacy weakened their coalition, the rebels were able to defeat Caesar at the Arverni capital, Gergovia (modern Gergovie), before Vercingetorix...
Clad in the bloodred cloak he usually wore “as his distinguishing mark of battle,” Caesar led his troops to victories throughout the province, his major triumph being the defeat of the Gallic army led by the chieftain Vercingetorix, in 52 BC.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9075076?tocId=9075076   (351 words)

  
 Rome: Total War @ The Wargamer   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
After first subjugating the Spanish tribes along his route to the Pyrenees, Hannibal trimmed his army down to a professional group of 50,000 infantry and 9,000 cavalry, left the heavy baggage behind with a garrison and crossed over into southern Gaul.
The transit had been arduous and between weather, terrain, ambushes and battles with Gallic tribesmen, the army had been reduced to a tough core of 20,000 infantry and 6,000 cavalry.
Publius Scipio was wounded in the encounter and resolved to retreat the Roman army.
totalwar.wargamer.com /punic2_page2.html   (1059 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Epistle to the Galatians
In the course of centuries, gallic tribes, related to those that invaded Italy and sacked Rome, wandered east through Illyricum and Pannonia.
That these people were Gauls (and not Germans as has sometimes been suggested) is proved by the testimony of Greek and Latin writers, by their retention of the Gallic language till the fifth century, and by their personal and place names.
The Gauls were a dominant class, living in castles, and leading a half pastoral, half nomadic life, and speaking their own Gallic language.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/06336a.htm   (4920 words)

  
 Tours - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It is also the site of the cycling race Paris-Tours.
The name of the city comes from the ancient Gallic tribe called the Turones.
In Roman times it was known as Turonensis.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tours   (878 words)

  
 Pays de la Loire, Province of France
Its northern section was derived from the western side of the old province of Maine — or bas Maine.
This area was once populated by a Gallic tribe, the Diablintes, whose capital Jublains has revealed interesting archeological artifacts — traces of Gallo-Roman civilization.
A wide band of the department's southern area was taken from the ancient province of Anjou, named after the Andes or Andecavi, a Celtic tribe.
www.discoverfrance.net /France/Provinces/Pays-Loire.shtml   (1307 words)

  
 History of Paris   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-09)
253 B.C. The Parisii, a Gallic tribe, make the Ile de la Cite their fortified capital.
Julius Caesar conquered Paris in 52 B.C. It was then a fishing village, called Lutetia Parisiorum (the Parisii were a Gallic tribe), on the Île de la Cité.
Under the Romans the town spread to the left bank and acquired considerable importance under the later emperors.
home.earthlink.net /~nazghul/c99872.html   (1446 words)

  
 Alesia
We know the tribe, the Aedui, had built a town of 97 hectares containing wooden houses surrounded by a wooden wall on Mont Auxois, near current Dijon.
52 BC was the seventh year of the Gallic Wars, in which the leader Vercingetoux entered Alésia into the annals of history.
There is an extensive model at the National Museum of Antiquities at St. Germaine en Laye, showing all of the different defensive tactics the Romans used against the Gallic tribe of the area including sharpened pikes, barbed balls and chains meant to break the legs of horses.
www.ancientworlds.net /aw/Places/Place/399655   (344 words)

  
 History of Franche Comte - Pre-Roman Era
The people inhabiting the greater part of what would later become Franche Comte were a Celtic (or Gallic) tribe called the Sequani, taking their name from the river Sequana (the Seine) which ran through the northwest area of their territory.
The chief town of the Sequani was Vesontio (Besancon), which was situated along the river Doubs.
Like any good barbarian, Ariovistus had taken advantage of the invitation and used it as a pretense to move his people into the Sequani territory.
users.ids.net /~marcom/fc-history-preroman.html   (276 words)

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