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Topic: George Gamow


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In the News (Mon 16 Nov 09)

  
  Who Was George Gamow? (Cosmology: Ideas)
Gamow was called back to the Soviet Union in 1931, but he was unhappy there.
He used permission to attend a conference in Brussels in 1933 to escape to the United States, where he took a position at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. He was not cleared to work on the Manhattan Project, but later participated briefly in the development of the hydrogen bomb.
Gamow introduced nuclear theory into cosmology and laid the foundations for research into the formation of elements in a big bang.
www.aip.org /history/exhibits/cosmology/ideas/gamow.htm   (176 words)

  
 George Gamow Summary
George Gamow was born in Odessa, Russia, on March 4, 1904, the son of Anthony M. Gamow and Alexandra (Lebedinzeva) Gamow.
George Gamow (pronounced "GAM-off") (March 4, 1904 – August 19, 1968), born Georgiy Antonovich Gamov (Георгий Антонович Гамов) was a Ukrainian born physicist and cosmologist.
Gamow was a strong advocate of the Big Bang theory, and in 1946 postulated on the existence and made an estimate of the strength of residual cosmic microwave background radiation.
www.bookrags.com /George_Gamow   (4299 words)

  
 George Gamow
George Gamow, born Gyorgy Antonovich Gamow (March 4, 1904 - August 19, 1968) was a Ukrainian born physicist and cosmologist.
Gamow then worked at a number of establishments before fleeing the increased oppression in Russia and settling at George Washington University[?] in 1934, where he published with Edward Teller, Mario Schoenberg[?] and Ralph Alpher[?]
Gamow was a strong advocate of the Big Bang theory.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/ge/George_Gamow.html   (251 words)

  
 The George Gamow Memorial Lecture Series - His Life
At this period Gamow also collaborated with F. Houtermans and R. Atkinson in attempts to apply his formula for calculating the rate of induced nuclear transformations to the so-called thermonuclear reaction in the interior of the Sun and other stars.
While Gamow was in Washington he developed the theory of the internal structure of red giant stars.
The George Gamow Memorial Lectures were initiated by the Department of Physics and Mrs.
www.colorado.edu /physics/Web/Gamow/life.html   (515 words)

  
 [No title]
George Gamow was born in 1904 the 4th of mars in Odessa, Russia.
Gamow's contribution to the astronomy-research is mainly concerning the origin of the Universe and the stars evolution.
Gamow used his knowledge of nuclear-reactions to interpret stellar evolution, collaborating with Teller on a theory of the internal structure of red giants, in 1942.
medlem.spray.se /gamow/georgegamow.html   (1634 words)

  
 George Gamow - ExampleProblems.com
George Gamow (pronounced "GAM-off") (March 4, 1904 – August 19, 1968), born Georgiy Antonovich Gamov (Георгий Антонович Гамов) was a Ukrainian born physicist and cosmologist.
Gamow then worked at a number of establishments before fleeing the increased oppression in Russia and moved to the United States in 1934, becoming a naturalized citizen in 1940.
Gamow was an imposing figure at six feet, three inches (190.5 cm) and over 225 pounds (102 kg) but possessed an impish sense of humor.
www.exampleproblems.com /wiki/index.php/George_Gamow   (617 words)

  
 George Gamow at AllExperts
Gamow solved a model potential for the nucleus and derived a relationship between the half-life of the particle and the energy of the emission.
Gamow produced an important cosmogony paper with Alpher which was published as the Alpher-Bethe-Gamow theory in 1948.
Gamow was a strong advocate of the Big Bang theory, and in 1946 postulated on the existence and made an estimate of the strength of residual cosmic microwave background radiation.
en.allexperts.com /e/g/ge/george_gamow.htm   (1190 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - George Gamow Information
Gamow predicted that the electromagnetic radiation left over from the universe's formation should, after having cooled down during the subsequent expansion of the universe, manifest itself as a microwave cosmic background radiation.
Gamow realized that if three nucleotides were used at a time, the possible combinations could easily code for the different amino acids of which all proteins are constructed.
Gamow's theory was found to be correct in 1961.
www.allrefer.com /george-gamow   (469 words)

  
 George Gamow
Gamow made many contributions to nuclear and atomic physics, but he is mainly noted for his work on interesting problems in cosmology and molecular biology.
Gamow was a pioneer in theoretical investigations of atomic nuclei.
George Gamow (his original name in Russian was George Antonovich Gamow) was born on March 04, 1904 in Odessa, Russia (now in Ukrain).
www.vigyanprasar.gov.in /scientists/GGamow.htm   (2017 words)

  
 Biography of George Gamow   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
George Gamow, born Georgiy Antonovich Gamow (Георгий Антонович Гамов) (March 4, 1904 — August 19, 1968) was a Ukrainian born physicist and cosmologist.
The cosmogenesis paper with Alpher was published as the Alpher-Bethe-Gamow theory, Gamow had added the name of Hans Bethe to make a pun on the first three letters of the Greek alphabet, alpha beta gamma.
Gamow was a strong advocate of the Big Bang theory.
biography-1.qardinalinfo.com /g/Gamow_George.html   (269 words)

  
 A Man of Science
Gamow, born in Odessa, Russia, went to the University of Leningrad with the hopes of studying Physics.
Gamow saw this as his attempt to leave the Soviet Union, except he knew that he was only permitted a passport for himself, and he could not possibly go without Rho.
Gamow implies that he was merely offered a position as visiting professor for one year, with the assumption that it would become permanent if he so chose.
home.gwu.edu /~jmcdnld/Gamow_thesis.htm   (5024 words)

  
 George Gamow
Gamow is considered one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century.
Gamow was born into a Ukrainian family in a town of Forben, in the Russian Empire, now in Ukraine.
Gamow made a major contribution to the problem of how the order of the four different kinds of bases (adenine, cytosine, thymine and guanine) in DNA chains could control the synthesis of proteins from amino acids.
www.mlahanas.de /Physics/Bios/GeorgeGamow.html   (1548 words)

  
 1Up Science - George Gamow Information
Gamow predicted that the electromagnetic radiation left over from the universe's formation should, after having cooled down during the subsequent expansion of the universe, manifest itself as a microwave cosmic background radiation.
Gamow realized that if three nucleotides were used at a time, the possible combinations could easily code for the different amino acids of which all proteins are constructed.
Gamow's theory was found to be correct in 1961.
www.1upscience.com /george-gamow   (413 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
In 1934, after emigrating from the Soviet Union, Gamow was appointed professor of physics at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. There he collaborated with Edward Teller in developing a theory of beta decay (1936), a nuclear decay process in which an electron is emitted.
Gamow and Teller were both proponents of the expanding-universe theory that had been advanced by Friedmann, Edwin Hubble, and Georges LeMaître.
Gamow held the position of professor of physics at the University of Colorado, Boulder, from 1956 until his death.
www.phy.bg.ac.yu /web_projects/giants/gamow.html   (636 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - George Gamow (Physics, Biography) - Encyclopedia
George Gamow[gam´of] Pronunciation Key, 1904–68, Russian-American theoretical physicist and author, b.
A nuclear physicist, Gamow is better known to the public for his excellent books popularizing abstract physical theories.
He then came to the United States, where he taught at George Washington Univ. (1934–56) and the Univ. of Colorado (from 1956) and served with U.S. government agencies.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/G/Gamow-Ge.html   (297 words)

  
 Gamow, George   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Gamow was born in Odessa (now in Ukraine), and studied at Leningrad (St Petersburg) and Göttingen, Germany.
From 1931 to 1933 he was at the Academy of Science in Leningrad, and then defected to the USA, becoming professor at George Washington University in Washington DC 1934-56 and then at the University of Colorado.
Gamow's model of alpha decay 1928 represented the first application of quantum mechanics to the study of nuclear structure.
www.cartage.org.lb /en/themes/biographies/MainBiographies/G/Gamow/1.html   (321 words)

  
 Who Was George Gamow? (Cosmology: Ideas)
When Alpher and Gamow prepared a paper on the subject, Gamow mischievously added the name of the noted nuclear physicist Hans Bethe to the list of authors so it would be called the “Alpher-Bethe-Gamow paper,” mimicking the “alpha-beta-gamma” of the first letters of the Greek alphabet.
Despite Herman’s refusal, in a paper in a major scientific journal Gamow referred to “the neutron-capture theory...developed by Alpher, Bethe, Gamow and Delter.” Not least among his notable characteristics was his sense of humor.
A 1949 composite picture with Robert Herman on the left, Ralph Alpher on the right, and George Gamow in the center, as the genie coming out of the bottle of "Ylem," the initial cosmic mixture of protons, neutrons, and electrons from which the elements supposedly were formed.
www.aip.org /history/exhibits/cosmology/ideas/gamow-joke.htm   (143 words)

  
 George Gamow Memorial Tournament
The George Washington University, in conjunction with George Mason University, is proud to announce the first annual George Gamow Memorial High School Open, to be held Saturday, October 21st, on the George
George Gamow was a research physicist at GW, well-known today for his explorations in that field and his collaborations during the 1940's and 1950's at GW with Edward Teller.
Gamow, a Russian immigrant, is best-known for his investigations in the field of cosmology, particularly his role as a leading proponent of the "Big Bang" hypothesis and his subsequent determining of such important theoretical components as the ratio between protium, deuterium, and helium nuclei formed in the Big Bang as well as in stellar processes.
www.gwu.edu /~trivia/gamow.html   (317 words)

  
 2096th Meeting, Friday, November 20, 1998 8:15 PM
George Gamow made fundamental contributions to the fields of nuclear physics, cosmology and biophysics.
Gamow arrived at GW in 1934 and, with Edward Teller and Merle Tuve (Carnegie Institution of Washington), immediately began an annual series of theoretical physics symposia held each April on the GW campus.
During the late 1940's Gamow, with Ralph Alpher and Robert Herman, proponents of the “big bang” theory, predicted the existence of a cosmic background radiation.
www.philsoc.org /1998Fall/2096abstract.html   (301 words)

  
 ttgapers store - USA - Thirty Years that Shook Physics: The Story of Quantum Theory - George Gamow - Product Details :: ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
George Gamow's "Thirty Years That Shook Physics" is an exceptional book, an entertaining look at the physicists (including himself) that participated in the unveiling of quantum theory.
Gamow concludes his history of quantum theory with a light-hearted play created by students of Niels Bohr and presented one evening during technical meetings in 1932 in Copenhagen.
Gamow has remained in print since the 1960's, due largely to his unique style and for his obvious enthusiasm for physics and for people that do physics.
www.ttgapers.com /module-ttStore-product-asin-048624895X-locale-us.html   (1330 words)

  
 bookofjoe: George Gamow wins second Nobel Prize in Physics
But so did George Gamow and his students, who made their stunning prediction back in 1948 but never got the Nobel.
Gamow was one of the principle architects of the Big Bang theory, the seminal idea that the entire universe began in an unimaginably hot explosion, which blasted the stars and galaxies in all directions in an expanding universe.
Gamow, ever the gentleman, had never complained publicly, but in private letters he wrote that it was unfair that their work never got the recognition it deserved.
www.bookofjoe.com /2006/10/george_gamow_wi.html   (1022 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Thirty Years that Shook Physics : The Story of Quantum Theory: Books: George Gamow   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
George Gamow's "Thirty Years That Shook Physics" is an exceptional book, an entertaining look at the physicists (including himself) that participated in the unveiling of quantum theory.
Gamow has remained in print since the 1960's, due largely to his unique style and for his obvious enthusiasm for physics and for people that do physics.
Gamow named it after a famous casino at Rio de Janeiro, where money dissipated very efficiently too, at the green tables.Gamow is also the originator of the Big-Bang model of the universe, which is called by many "Gamow's cosmology".
www.amazon.ca /Thirty-Years-that-Shook-Physics/dp/048624895X   (1784 words)

  
 DNA: An "Amateur" Makes a Real Contribution (Reason): American Treasures of the Library of Congress
In 1954, George Gamow made what has been called "perhaps the last example of amateurism in scientific work on a grand scale." Less than a year after James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the molecular structure of DNA, Gamow, a professional physicist and amateur biologist, proposed the first definite coding scheme for DNA.
This Danish reprint of Russian-American physicist George Gamow's 1954 Nature article illustrates his diamond-shaped holes in the double helix of DNA and the coding scheme for protein synthesis that he proposed in 1953.
Although the physicist Gamow had made errors in his sequencing suggestion, Francis Crick later stated that Gamow's idea was provocative and led him to consider immediately the all-important coding problem.
www.loc.gov /exhibits/treasures/trr115.html   (223 words)

  
 Inflation for Beginners #2
Born in the Ukraine, at Odessa, in 1904, Gamow lived through the turmoil of revolution and civil war in Russia, and studied at the University of Leningrad, where he learned about the new discoveries in quantum physics and Albert Einstein's new theory of the Universe, the general theory of relativity.
In 1931, Gamow was called back to the USSR, where he was appointed Master of Research at the Academy of Sciences in Leningrad, and Professor of Physics at Leningrad University, at the tender age of 27.
Gamow's team predicted, almost fifty years ago, that the Universe must be filled with radiation left over from the Big Bang, cooled all the way down to about 5 K. The radiation would be in the form of microwaves, just like those used in radar or in a microwave oven.
www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk /home/John_Gribbin/pgir.htm   (6005 words)

  
 George Gamow - HighBeam Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Gamow, George, 1904-68, Russian-American theoretical physicist and author, b.
He did his earlier research at the Univ. of Copenhagen, Cambridge Univ., and the Univ. of Leningrad, where he was professor (1931-33).
He then came to the United States, where he taught at George Washington Univ. (1934-56) and the Univ. of Colorado (from 1956) and served with U.S. government agencies.
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-Gamow-Ge.html   (506 words)

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