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Topic: Gerald Salton

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	[No title]
		Salton asserts that Blair and Maron's conclusions were at least partially based on sentiment as their sample study simply did not provide enough data for them to make this conclusion, as no comparative data from a manually indexed collection was considered.
		Salton combines information from the study presented by Blair and Maron and two other studies of systems using large document collections to show that automatic retrieval systems are competitive with manual indexing.
		Salton believes that the Blair and Maron study of the STAIRS automatic text-retrieval system produced results that are indeed effective and typical of other similar systems, desite the negative conclusions reached.
	ei.cs.vt.edu /~cs5604/f98/art-summs/SALT86.txt (3454 words)

	Salton sea maker salton yogurt inc salton salton
		salton, salton sea, maker salton yogurt, inc salton, salton maxim.com, city salton.
		laurel blair salton clark and this is the best resource on salton cotton candy maker salton sea history, housewares salton of salton sea authority, salton yogurt and salton sargasso cannot be 9 9 9 9 maxim salton.
		salton sea where both coffee grinder salton cannot be dan salton, salton sea land.
	salton.boom.ru (364 words)

	In Memoriam
		SMART, which is allegedly known as Salton's Magical Retriever of Text (only later given the dull interpretation "System for the Manipulation and Retrieval of Text'' by more pedantic professors), rapidly matured to the stage where it was the most advanced information retrieval system in the world for many years.
		Salton's proudest achievements and enduring legacies are his students-over twenty of whom wrote doctoral dissertations under his guidance.
		He is survived by his wife, Mary (Birnbaum) Salton; his daughter Mariann and her husband Richard Thompson; his son Peter and his wife Susan; his brother Jean Sahlmann and his wife Agnes; and three grandchildren, Morgan Thompson, Kathryn Thompson, and Alex Salton.
	www.cs.cornell.edu /Info/Department/Annual96/Beginning/salton.html (942 words)

	GERALD SALTON (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Gerald Salton era um professor da informática de na universidade de Cornell.
		Salton era talvez o cientista de computador principal que trabalha no campo da recuperação de informação durante seu tempo.
		It is licensed under the GNU free documentation license.
	www.faktoport.com /wiki/pt/ge/Gerald%20Salton.htm (62 words)

	DBLP: Gerard Salton (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Abraham Bookstein, Yves Chiaramella, Gerard Salton, Vijay V. Raghavan: Proceedings of the 14th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval.
		Gerard Salton, Chris Buckley, Maria Smith: On the application of syntactic methodologies in automatic text analysis.
		Gerard Salton, Ellen M. Voorhees, Edward A. Fox: A comparison of two methods for boolean query relevancy feedback.
	informatik.uni-trier.de /~ley/db/indices/a-tree/s/Salton:Gerard.html (1367 words)

	Citations: The SMART Retrieval System - Salton (ResearchIndex)
		In the area of probabilistic retrieval the results of performance measurements are often presented in the form of Precision Recall (or Recall Precision) graphs and Precision Scope graphs.
		We have chosen the Salton model partly for its simplicity of measuring similarity through keyword matching between a query and the set of agent descriptions.
		Can we extend information extraction techniques to find other important information such as names, dates, times and locations Can we determine which messages or parts of messages are important and which are trivial using prosodic and lexical information Finally we are examining whether our.
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /context/45797/0 (1562 words)

	Gerald Salton
		Gerald Salton (8 March, 1927 - 28 August, 1995) was a Professor of Computer Science at Cornell University.
		Salton was perhaps the leading computer scientist working in the field of information retrieval during his time.
		His group at Cornell developed the SMART Information Retrieval System.
	www.wikimoz.org /wiki/en/wikipedia/g/ge/gerald_salton.html (68 words)

	Citations: Developments in automatic text retrieval - Salton (ResearchIndex)
		, Salton [8] Vector models are based on the basic assumption that a document can be represented as a vector, dismissing the order of words and other grammatical issues, and that this representation is a ble to retain enough useful information.
		Salton, "Developments in automatic text retrieval", Science, 253, pp.
		Salton, Developments in automatic text retrieval, Science 253 (1991) 974--979.
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /context/31378/0 (1312 words)

	Automatic method of generating thematic summaries - Patent 5689716 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Gerald Salton discusses the use of quantitative content analysis to summarize documents in "Automatic Text Processing" (1989).
		The Salton summarizer uses the word weights to score each sentence of each document in the document corpus.
		Summaries produced by the Salton summarizer may not accurately reflect the themes of individual documents because word weights are determined based upon their occurrence across the document corpus, rather than within each individual document.
	www.freepatentsonline.com /5689716.html (3532 words)

	Information Retrieval (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Gerald Salton, James Allan, and Cris Buckley, "Automatic Stucturing and Retrieval of Large Text Files," Communications of the ACM, February 1994/Vol 37, No 2, page 97.
		Gerald Salton, Edward Fox, Harry Wu, "Extended Boolean Information Retrieval," Communications of the ACM, December 1983, Vol 26, No 11, page 1022.
		Gerard Salton, Edward A. Fox, Chris Buckley and Ellen M. Voorhees, "Boolean Query Formulation with Relevance Feedback," Cornell Univerity, TR 83-539.
	www.cs.brandeis.edu /~niksa/OTHER/other1.html (240 words)

	[No title]
		Fr: Cornell University Re: Gerald Salton: In Memorium Gerard Salton, Professor of Computer Science at Cornell University, arguably the preeminent figure in the field of Information Retrieval, died of cancer on 28 August, in Ithaca, NY.
		Gerry was born in Nurnberg, Germany, on 8 March 1927, the son of Rudolf and Elizabeth Sahlmann.
		Salton was a professor of Computer Science at Cornell University where he had been since 1960.
	www.infomotions.com /serials/irld/irld-271.txt (2860 words)

	Earnings.com: Event Calendar
		The transaction is expected to be accretive to Salton's results in its fiscal 2000, beginning July 1, 1999.
		Salton, Inc. designs and markets an extensive line of kitchen and home appliances, personal and beauty care products and decorative quartz wall and alarm clocks under the brand names Salton(R), Toastmaster(R), Maxim(R), Breadman(R), Juiceman(R), George Foreman Grills(R), Salton Creations(R), Salton Time(R), Ingraham(R), White-Westinghouse(R), and Farberware(R).
		Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements.
	www.earnings.com /releasetext.asp?ticker=sfp&coid=107006&client=cb&release=25923 (432 words)

	Language Log: Language in the social and behavorial sciences
		The early 1960s saw Gerald Salton's insight that the content of a document can be usefully approximated by nothing more than the frequency counts of the words it contains, and also the influential work by Frederick Mosteller and others on the use of simple linguistic statistics to make inferences about authorship.
		It was during this same period that Bill Labov showed how to use counts of simple things like word choice and pronunciation variation to investigate the social and temporal dimensions of language.
		Anyone who uses internet search is reaping the benefits of Salton's ideas, and of course there's a robust area of academic and industrial research on how to make textual information retrieval work better.
	itre.cis.upenn.edu /~myl/languagelog/archives/002049.html (1216 words)

	Using an Intelligent Agent to Enhance Search Engine Performance
		Salton [ 45, 46, 48, 50 ] describes the use of statistical schemes such as vector space models for document representation and retrieval.
		Salton [ 45 ] has shown, however, that this approach does not necessarily improve retrieval performance.
		Gerald Salton, Chris Buckley and Maria Smith, 1990.
	www.firstmonday.org /issues/issue2_3/jansen (5232 words)

	Using Contextual Structure to Guide Exploratory Search (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		The Vector Space Model (VSM) developed by Salton and others [Sal71] conceptually arranges the documents in a collection in what can loosely be described as a semantic space.
		To this end, it is necessary to be aware of the various techniques and of the information that must be made available to them to allow them to do their job effectively.
		The Vector Space Model introduced by Salton in the SMART system [Sal71] provides the foundation for a broad range of retrieval technology.
	www.cs.ubc.ca /spider/flinn/publications/www97/PAPER251.html (5899 words)

	Citations: Document length normalization - Singhal, Salton, Mitra, Buckley (ResearchIndex)
		A collection of N documents is then represented by a N M occurrence matrix F, in which each row corresponds to the lexical profile of a document.
		The second factor was a bug in our query processing that effectively added a random term from another query to every....
		Singhal, A., Salton, G., Mitra, M., and Buckley, C.
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /context/183166/0 (2367 words)

	KSR6: Al-Ghamdi et al. - Authorship in JASIS: A Quantitative Analysis (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Among those authors who contributed more than six articles over the 27-year period, the highest ranked were Abraham Bookstein, with 14, and Gerald Salton, with 13 (see Appendix).
		Likewise, Salton's writings began to appear in 1972, and continued to be published periodically until 1990.
		Since these authors' relatively numerous contributions covered a wide time frame, one could possibly conclude that these writers were, and are, heavily involved in their fields, perhaps as leading and respected researchers.
	alexia.lis.uiuc.edu /review.old/6/al_ghamdi.html (3841 words)

	Ausweb96-Education-Indexing the Net - A Review of Indexing Tools
		Gerald Salton based his work upon these evaluative measures, which are best summarised in his last monograph [5].
		In the case of some of them this lecture course by Salton has had a significant effect on their thinking and approach to services on the internet.
		The influence of these techniques and in particular the work of Salton is evident in Kahle's early work on Wide Area Information Servers (WAIS) [HREF7].
	ausweb.scu.edu.au /aw96/educn/barry1/paper.htm (3877 words)

	SIGIR: SIGIR '87, Automatic phrase indexing for ...
		In: Gerard Salton and Hans-Jochen Schneider, Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Proceedings of the SIGIR/ACM Conference, Berlin, May 18-co, lg8e.
		In: Gerard Salton, The SMART Retrieval System -- Experiments in Automatic Document Processing.
		Gerald Salton, Automatic text indexing using complex identifiers, Proceedings of the ACM conference on Document processing systems, p.135-144, December 05-08, 1988, Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States
	widit.slis.indiana.edu /irpub/SIGIR/1987/cite11.htm (1139 words)

	Citations: Effective information retrieval using term accuracy - Yu, Salton (ResearchIndex)
		The inverse document frequency (generally abbreviated to IDF) is well understood; Yu and Salton
		3.4.2 Other Term Weighting Strategies Salton has long argued for the use of a weighting scheme in which a base weight for a word in a document collection (the....
		C.T. Yu and G. Salton, "Effective Information Retrieval Using Term Accuracy," Comm.
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /context/757780/0 (178 words)

	Slow Holiday Snippets \| 2004-12-08 \| BitWorking (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		To test it out I remembered Tim Bray, in his series on search, had mentioned that Gerald Salton had written most of the basic reference works on text search.
		So I gave Scholar a spin with Gerald Salton.
		I am planning on doing some performance tests on caching in HTTP and was thinking of ways I could accomplish that.
	bitworking.org /news/Slow_Holiday_Snippets (223 words)

	Inter-Linker Consistency in the Manual Construction of Hypertext Documents
		Thus, there is usually (but not always) very little agreement between the sets of links identified by different people.
		For example, using the well-known Dice coefficient [Salton 1989] with one of the combinations of matrix representation and descriptor, a highly skewed distribution of values was obtained with a median similarity as low as 0.03, i.e., well towards the lower bound of zero for this coefficient.
		However, the variable nature is illustrated by the fact that a few of the Dice coefficients for one of the documents (a journal article about probabilistic methods for predicting the biological activity of chemical compounds) were as high as 0.50, causing the mean of the distribution to be 0.12.
	www.cs.brown.edu /memex/ACM_HypertextTestbed/papers/44.html (2770 words)

	SIGIR: SIGIR '91, Using the cosine measure ...
		Belew R. Belew, Adaptive information retrieval: using a connectionist representation to retrieve and learn about documents, Proceedings of the 12th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, p.11-20, June 25-28, 1989, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States
		Salton85 G Salton, E A Fox, E Voorhees, Advanced feedback methods in information retrieval, Journal of the American Society for Information Science, v.36 n.3, p.200-210, May 1985
		Salton89 Gerald Salton, Automatic text processing, Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc., Boston, MA, 1988
	widit.slis.indiana.edu /irpub/SIGIR/1991/cite20.htm (589 words)

	HistCite - index: All Papers from JASIS, JASIS&T, American Documentation
		Gerald Salton, March 8, 1927 to August 28, 1995 - In memoriam
		Fox EA Gerald Salton, March 8, 1927 to August 28, 1995 - In memoriam
		Kraft DH Gerald Salton, March 8, 1927 to August 28, 1995 - In memoriam
	www.garfield.library.upenn.edu /histcomp/jasis-t/index-lcr-36.html (1952 words)

	Amazon.com: Profile For Jack Vaughan: Reviews (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		But he assigns mathematician Gerald Salton - inventor of Salton's Magical Automatic Retriever of Text [SMART] in the late 1960s -- as the father of the digital search.
		"Salton introduced many of the seminal concepts commonly used in search today, including concept identification based on statistical weighting, and relevance algorithms based on feedback from queries," he writes, noting how Salton's work spurred an annual searchers' get-together [between 1980 and the mid-1990s] knows as the Text Retrieval Conference.
		Battelle rightly lingers on Alta Vista, for many the first home page they set.
	www.amazon.com /gp/cdp/member-reviews/A3M1S4KIM4OGQ3?ie=UTF8 (3198 words)

	Search Engines: The 1999 Conference
		The closer they are, the more similar their meaning.
		For those of you wondering how this is done, usually similarity between documents is calculated using some variation of the vector space model that Gerald Salton pioneered.
		Many of the presenters at this conference were experimenting with visualizations to help the user navigate through large sets of documents, or improve a query.
	www.infotoday.com /IT/jun99/feldman.htm (2892 words)

	FOA: 4.3.9 Test corpora
		One of the earliest such test sets was a collection of 1400 research papers on aerodynamics developed by C. Cleverdon in the mid-1960's, known as the Cranfield corpus [
		For most of the 1980's, a set of corpora known as CACM, CISI, INSPEC, MED and NPL (somtimes referred to as the CORNELL CORPORA) were developed, maintained and distributed by Gerald Salton and his students at Cornell and became the {\em de facto} standard for testing within the IR community.
		For some time the most influential test corpora have been the TREC corpora associated with the Text Retrieval Evaluation Conference meetings \cite{Harman95}
	www-cse.ucsd.edu /users/rik/foa/l2h/foa-4-3-9.html (542 words)

	Untitled Document
		In the course reader, Part I: Gerald Salton, Automatic Text Processing, Addison Wesley, 1989.
		This is another overview paper, as well as a kinder, gentler introduction to term weighting and the vector space model than the Salton chapters in Part I of the reader:
		Gerard Salton, Developments in Automatic Text Retrieval, in Science, 253, pp.
	www2.sims.berkeley.edu /academics/courses/is202/f97/References.html (1269 words)

	Educating responsible citizens in the information society
		The problems of structuring information, devising retrieval algorithms, and inventing practical systems that operationalize retrieval theories define this branch of information science.
		The application of computational technologies to the problems of retrieval proposed by H.P. Luhn and developed by Gerald Salton and others vitalized an active information retrieval community.
		The growth of the WWW has spurred many to revisit these roots to devise new organizational structures for digital objects.
	www.ils.unc.edu /~march/edtech/ercis.html (5782 words)

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