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Topic: German federal election, 1980


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In the News (Wed 8 Oct 08)

  
  Germany - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article
The Federal Republic of Germany is a member state of the United Nations, NATO, the G8 and the G4 nations, and is a founding member of what is now the European Union.
9% of the population is not ethnically German.
German literature can be traced back to the Middle Ages, in particular to such authors as Walther von der Vogelweide and Wolfram von Eschenbach, considered some of the most important poets of medieval Europe.
www.startsurfing.com /encyclopedia/g/e/r/Germany.html   (5920 words)

  
  Encyclopedia: German federal election, 1980   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The German federal election, 2002 was conducted on September 22, 2002, to elect members to the Bundestag (lower house) of Germany.
The German federal election, 1980, was conducted on October 5, 1980, to elect members to the Bundestag (lower house) of Germany.
German election results seat chart SDP in red, FDP in yellow, CDU/CSU in fl made by me This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/German-federal-election,-1980   (1133 words)

  
 Federal
Federal Administrative Court of Germany The Federal Administrative Court (Bundesverwaltungsgericht) is one of the suprem...
Federal Bureau of Statistics of the Government of Pakistan The Federal Bureau of Statistics (FBS) is one of the departme...
Southern Federal District Southern Federal District (Northern Caucasus) is one of the seven federal districts of Caucasu...
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /topics/federal.html   (2986 words)

  
 Election Resources on the Internet: Elections to the German Bundestag
As a result, for the 1953 election the five percent threshold was set at the federal level, and the number of parties represented in the legislature dropped to seven.
The Parliament of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) consists of a lower house, the Bundestag, whose members are directly elected by universal adult suffrage, and an upper house, the Bundesrat, composed of representatives appointed by the Länder.
Prior to the German reunification of 1990 (in which the Länder of the German Democratic Republic were incorporated into the FRG), there were 496 seats in the chamber: for the post-reunification legislative elections held in 1990, 160 seats were added to represent the new Länder and Berlin, for a total of 656 seats.
www.electionresources.org /de   (2640 words)

  
 Germany information - Search.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The ethnogenesis of the Germanic tribes is assumed to have occurred during the Pre-Roman Iron Age in southern Scandinavia and northern Germany, from the first century BC expanding south, east and west, coming into contact with Celtic tribes of Gaul and Iranian, Baltic and Slavic tribes in Eastern Europe.
German territory was occupied and annexed by Poland and the Soviet Union, and this reduced Germany's land territory drastically.
Federal legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of parliament, Bundestag and Bundesrat.
webshots.search.com /reference/Germany   (7009 words)

  
 Election
By-election A by-election or bye-election is a special election held to fill a political office when the incumbent has d...
Croatian parliamentary election, 2003 Elections for the 2003.
Election of the House of Councillors, 2004 The election for the half of the seats in the 2004.
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /topics/election.html   (6741 words)

  
 German Economic Miracle to Re-unification
West German social programs were given a considerable boost in 1957, just before a national election, when the government decided to initiate a number of social programs and to expand others.
He was one of the rare German Keynesians, and he brought to his new tasks the unshakable conviction that government had both the obligation and the capacity to shape economic trends and to smooth out and even eliminate the business cycle.
The growth rate for West German GDP rose to 3.7 percent in 1988 and 3.6 percent in 1989, the highest levels of the decade.
www.germannotes.com /cert/economy_miracle.shtml   (1562 words)

  
 Münsterland: A Land of Moated Castles. Visit the watery splendor of centuries past . By John Dornberg
It was a German army outpost in the last weeks of World War II and was 70 percent destroyed by Allied air and artillery bombardment in 1945.
Reparations vs. a viable German economy, Socialism vs. capitalism and free enterprise, one-party state vs. a multi-party democracy: it is easy to claim with hindsight that the leaders in Washington should have known that those principles were incompatible.
The German population came to acknowledge the military's presence as an immutable evil.
www.germanlife.com /Archives/1996/9608_01.html   (8302 words)

  
 The Chancellor of Germany - German Government and Politics
The federal government consists of the chancellor and his or her cabinet ministers.
For that reason, some observers refer to the German political system as a "chancellor democracy." The chancellor's authority emanates from the provisions of the Basic Law and from his or her status as leader of the party or coalition of parties holding a majority of seats in the Bundestag.
Every four years, after national elections and the seating of the newly elected Bundestag members, the federal president nominates a chancellor candidate to that parliamentary body; the chancellor is elected by majority vote in the Bundestag.
www.germanculture.com.ua /library/facts/bl_chancellor.htm   (949 words)

  
 Right-Extremism
The Federal minister of the internal has forbidden thus several organizations and put against individual persons at the Federal Constitutional Court the proposition, to express the forfeiture of the basic rights.
The Federal office for protection of the Constitution and the state authorities active in the federal states for protection of the Constitution have no police authorities, their task is described meeting with the designation „early warning system of the freedom " -.
Considering the current events the Federal office for protection of the Constitution has strengthened his section II („Rechtsextremismus and -terrorismus " -) personnel; besides became under the assistance of league and countries a „information group for the observation and fight Right-extremistr/ - terrorist, particularly xenophobic atrocities " - (IGR) arranged.
www.fas.org /irp/world/germany/bfv/docs/rechtsex.htm   (2201 words)

  
 The German-Americans-Chapter Seven   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Fascinating for Germans, this imagined decision has been popularized by German authors of travel literature since the 1840s and propagated by some American teachers of German and German teachers of English who are not entirely secure in their American history.
The young Germans don't wish to continue to speak it." No wonder that in 1837 there was no majority in favor of alternately hiring German-speaking and English-speaking teachers in the public elementary schools of Pennsylvania, or for the admission of German for court proceedings.
And the current status of the German language in American universities was realistically assessed when the organizers of the academic conference dealing with "300 Years of German Immigration," held in 1983 at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, determined that English would be the working language.
www-lib.iupui.edu /kade/adams/chap7.html   (2218 words)

  
 Britain's Best Friend in Europe   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
In 1982, German investment in Britain, which had previously lagged behind British investment in Germany, advanced considerably so that for German investors Britain was second after the United States.
According to a MORI-poll, commissioned by the German Embassy in 1982, about the views on the Federal Republic of young British people, 64 per cent said that they had "friendly" feelings and only 7 per cent described their attitude as "unfriendly".
According to a Gallup-poll taken in August 1983, the Germans were regarded in the eyes of the British as their best friends in Europe - well ahead of all other nationalities.
www.german-embassy.org.uk /britain_s_best_friend_in_europ.html   (616 words)

  
 German Parties: Green Party - Political Parties - German Archive: Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (literally: Alliance 90/The ...
German Parties: Green Party - Political Parties - German Archive: Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (literally: Alliance 90/The Greens), the German Green Party, is a political party in Germany whose regional predecessors were founded in the late 1970s as part of the new social movements.
In 1980 the party was founded as 'Die Grünen' on a federal level in West Germany.
It was only due to a temporary modification of German election law, applying the five-percent 'hurdle' separately in East and West Germany, that the Greens acquired any parliamentary seats at all.
www.germannotes.com /archive/article.php?products_id=59&osCsid=be7f04cccb05823067198f80bad861cf   (908 words)

  
 CNN - Germany Votes - Gerhard Schroeder: Upstart at the chancellor's gate   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Schroeder's election signals a changing of the guard, for he becomes the first postwar German leader who is too young to remember World War II.
Schroeder was born in the Lower Saxony town of Mossenberg in 1944, the year his laborer father was killed while serving with the German army in Romania.
Schroeder was a legislator from 1980 to 1986 and has been premier of Lower Saxony since 1990, but his flaws came in for particularly close scrutiny during this year's campaign.
www.cnn.com /SPECIALS/1998/09/germany/candidates/schroeder   (983 words)

  
 German Leader, Losing a State, Calls for Early Election by Fall - New York Times
The decision to seek early elections was clearly a response to the Social Democrats' continued declining fortunes, capped by the widely expected loss of North Rhine-Westphalia in the election on Sunday.
But in proposing that elections be held this fall, the Social Democratic leadership seems to be calculating that the longer it waits, the smaller its chances of staying in power will be.
The decision now to seek early elections is being seen here either as another change in tactics by a party that is in the midst of an identity crisis, or perhaps as a sign of impatience by Mr.
www.nytimes.com /2005/05/23/international/europe/23germany.html?ex=1274500800&en=652309b80112df59&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss&pagewanted=all   (1065 words)

  
 GERMANY
Initially, Germans living abroad in a Member State of the Council of Europe were entitled to vote only during the first 10 years from the time that they left the Federal Republic.
The Federal Electoral Law was amended in 1985 to extend suffrage indefinitely to German nationals living abroad in a member state of the Council of Europe.
By 1972, the election age was lowered to 21 and in 1976, the minimum age was established at 18.
bolt.lakeheadu.ca /~polisci/elections.htm   (3619 words)

  
 Germany   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Before the election the Social Democrats had promised the introduction of anti-discrimination legislation, a registered partnership law (which fell short of granting adoption rights), recognition of sexual orientation as a ground for asylum, and residence permits for the foreign partner of a bi-national couple.
In advice issued ahead of the election they said: "Whoever, with the intention of according equal treatment to other forms of co-habitation, limits or denies the fundamental meaning of marriage and the family, destroys the very life force of our society".
In 1989 the East German parliament deleted Article 151 from the Penal Code, and from then on East German courts treated homosexuality and heterosexuality equally under the criminal law with an age of consent of 14.
www.ilga.info /Information/Legal_survey/europe/germany.htm   (3602 words)

  
 Early Nazi Posters
This poster is from the September 1930 Reichstag election, in which the Nazis made their electoral breakthrough.
The poster suggests that as a decorated soldier n the German army, the complaint is absurd.
It was used for the November 1932 Reichstag election.
www.calvin.edu /academic/cas/gpa/posters1.htm   (2102 words)

  
 Ambassador William R. Timken, Jr. holds first Press Conference - United States Mission to Germany
I would especially like to thank the German people for their pledges of support and for the sincere and heartfelt condolences that we have received at the Embassy and at all of our consulates around the country.
Merkel recalled a speech of Ronald Reagan's when he was in his debate in 1980 in which he asked voters to think about, he said, are you better off than you were four years ago, a very famous moment in that debate.
Ambassador: Well, I noticed that I didn't speak German when I arrived (laughter), but as the order of priorities it, today, because of the wonderful English-speaking capability of the German nation, and particularly the government, it's not as important as it might have been in the past.
www.usembassy.de /germany/timken_press_conf.html   (2534 words)

  
 Post-War German History (Chronology)
FRG/BRD is invited to join NATO permitting West German rearmament (Protocol to the North Atlantic Treaty on the Accession of the Federal Republic of Germany), and Italy and the FRG/BRD accede to the Western European Union (WEU).
The first all-German election of the head of state is held and Roman Herzog, president of the Federal Constitutional Court at the time, is elected federal president by the Federal Convention in Berlin.
The Association for the German Language in Wiesbaden said that their choice was based on the fact that this date had been at the center of world-wide discussions.
faculty.washington.edu /krumme/german/chronology.html   (4085 words)

  
 CNN.com - Liberals take slight lead in Quebec campaign - Apr. 6, 2003
The Quebec Liberal Party under Jean Charest is widening its lead in the provincial election race, the latest polls say, but it still may not be enough to unseat the Parti Quebecois and its separatist agenda.
Entering the final stages of the campaign for the April 14 vote, Charest, 44, was buoyed by his performance in last Monday's leaders debate and by surveys showing him ahead of Premier Bernard Landry, 66, and the Parti Quebecois.
Charest, who was leader of Canada's federal Conservative Party before jumping into Quebec's political scene in the spring of 1998, has been hammering all week that a vote for the Action Democratique is a vote for the Parti Quebecois.
cnn.com /2003/WORLD/americas/04/06/canada.quebec.elections.reut/index.html   (695 words)

  
 Germany Info: Information Services: Archives: Background Papers
Late in the night of June 14-15, 2000, the German government and the country's four largest electricity producers announced a compromise agreement on the eventual closing of the 19 nuclear power plants currently operating in Germany.
The agreement, the product of a year and half of negotiation, sets general limits on the operating life and total electricity production of nuclear plants, but it also provides for a measure of flexibility in determining precisely how much longer individual plants will be allowed to operate within those general limits.
In the coalition agreement they signed after their victory in the September 1998 Bundestag election, the Social Democrats and Greens committed themselves to laying the regulatory foundations for ending the use of nuclear energy.
www.germany.info /relaunch/info/archives/background/atom.html   (857 words)

  
 World Political Science Review
This article analyses the effects of German federal election campaigns on citizens' orientations towards chancellor candidates.
The hypotheses are tested empirically using survey data collected in the election campaigns from 1980 to 1998.
Hence, election campaigns influence candidate orienta- tions in Germany, and the effect varies according to political conditions.
www.bepress.com /wpsr/vol1/iss1/art2   (192 words)

  
 Institute of Island Studies
The one-sided results of the 2000 provincial election have served to nullify, at least for the present, one of the principal reforms brought in by the Progressive Conservative government in 1996.
The record in Canadian federal elections is somewhat better, but the system is hardly efficient at manufacturing majorities; it did so on only half the occasions between 1921 and 1965 when the winning party did not have a majority of the popular vote.
For instance, in the Irish elections of November 1982, 83 per cent of the votes cast helped to elect a candidate; Vernon Bogdanor contrasts this figure to the nearly 70 per cent of votes that were wasted in the British constituency of Barking in 1983.
www.upei.ca /~iis/rep_jac_2.htm   (14078 words)

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