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Topic: Germanic Europe


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In the News (Mon 20 May 13)

  
 Ancient Northwest Europe
It is now clear that all the major languages of early Western Europe are descended from a single language called Proto-Indo-European, spoken in its earliest form by nomadic peoples who probably lived just north and west of the Indian subcontinent and probably looked more or less like present-day speakers of Hindi.
Germany is perhaps the least "Germanic" of the Medieval Germanic kingdoms, since it was relatively close to Rome and was transformed quite early by Roman cultural influence, which moved northward as the Germanic peoples moved southward.
When the Roman legions were withdrawn from the province of Britain, the power vacuum was filled by West Germanic tribes from across the North Sea, of which the best known are the Angles and Saxons.
www.brown.edu /Departments/Medieval_Studies/russom/nweindex.html

  
 Phonology (from East Germanic languages) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
The Slavic languages are a group of related languages within the Indo-European family.
Scholars often divide the Germanic languages into three groups: West Germanic, including English, German, and Netherlandic; North Germanic, including Danish, Swedish, Icelandic, Norwegian, and Faroese; and East Germanic, now extinct, comprising only Gothic and the languages of the Vandals, Burgundians, and a few other tribes.
From their origins in East-Central Europe, the Slavic languages spread widely and are now spoken throughout most of the Balkans and Eastern Europe, parts of Central Europe, and the northern portion of Asia.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-74743   (793 words)

  
 Confederations of Germanic Tribes
Germanic languages : A language family, the languages of which are spoken in northern and northwestern Europe, and in many places colonized since around 1500 Germanic peoples : Collective name of a number of tribes and peoples,...
Germanic languages: A language family, the languages of which are spoken in northern and northwestern Europe, and in many places colonized since around 1500
Germanic peoples: Collective name of a number of tribes and peoples, originating from northern Europe, several of which invaded the Roman Empire in the 5th and 6th centuries
www.33beat.com /Confederations%20of%20Germanic%20Tribes.html   (197 words)

  
 The Period Of The German Invasions
In the main the history of the art of the Middle Ages is the history of civilization in the Germanic or Germanized countries of Europe, with the all-important modifications carried by the Christian religion.
But the general result was most distinctly a great depression or absolute cessation of commercial prosperity, a general impoverishment of the refined and cultured classes, and the elevation to power of rude and illiterate military chieftains whose equally uncultivated warriors became the great landowners and the ruling caste of Europe.
These were themselves emigrants from Scandinavia, whose appearance in Southern Europe a century before had crowded other German tribes against the Rhine frontiers and had consequently been the cause of ceaseless warfare for the Roman legions who were there posted.
www.oldandsold.com /articles08/roman-10.shtml   (197 words)

  
 Germanic - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Germanic Christianity that came to dominate much of North-Western Europe in the second millennium, i.e.
Germanic peoples : Collective name of a number of tribes and peoples, originating from northern Europe, several of which invaded the Roman Empire in the 5th and
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Germanic   (197 words)

  
 GADARG - essays
This broad agreement among the Germanic languages, when compared with the Celtic languages, would suggest that a common year is more likely to have existed in the Germanic rather than Celtic speaking parts of Europe.
In the 19th century during the 'Celtic Revival' these early Irish festivals were rediscovered by folklorists and academics who attempted to reconstruct a pan-celtic year, that was said to have existed not only in Ireland and Scotland, but throughout Britain and the former Celtic speaking parts of Europe.
This 'Celtic Calendar' was believed to have included the winter and summer solstices, and the spring and autumn equinoxes, as well as the four recorded festivals that marked the changing seasons.
www.gadarg.org.uk /essays/e007.htm   (1385 words)

  
 English-speaking Europe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English belongs to the western sub-branch of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European family of languages.
English is descended from the language spoken by the Germanic tribes, the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes.
English-speaking Europe consists of the constituent nations of the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland), a former part of the UK (the Republic of Ireland), two former British colonies (Cyprus, Malta) and a current British colony Gibraltar, plus the Crown dependencies.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/English_speaking_Europe   (2239 words)

  
 Belgium - free-definition
Belgium is at a cultural crossroad between Germanic Europe (with Dutch speakers in the North, the Flemings) and Romance Europe (with French speakers in the South, the Walloons), which is reflected in its complex institutions and political history.
Consequently, Belgium is one of Europe's true melting pots with Celtic, Roman, Germanic cultures having made an imprint, and later on in history, French, Dutch, Spanish, and Austrian influences.
Geographically and culturally, Belgium is at the crossroads of Europe, and during the past 2,000 years has witnessed a constant ebb and flow of different races and cultures.
www.free-definition.com /Belgium.html   (2239 words)

  
 The Story of Mankind - Charlemagne (Hendrik van Loon)
And so the Popes, who were not only very holy but also very practical, cast about for a friend, and presently they made overtures to the most promising of the Germanic tribes who had occupied north-western Europe after the fall of Rome.
Once more Northern Europe was part of a Roman Empire, but the dignity was held by a German chieftain who could read just a little and never learned to write.
He persuaded Childeric, the last of the Merovingians to become a monk and then made himself king with the approval of the other Germanic chieftains.
www.authorama.com /story-of-mankind-30.html   (2239 words)

  
 Lecture 17: Byzantine Civilization
As western Europe fell to the Germanic invasions, imperial power shifted to the Byzantine Empire, that is, the eastern part of the Roman Empire, with its capital at Constantinople.
From 451 to 453 Italy suffered the invasions of Attila the Hun who was known by all as the "scourge of God." By the 5th century, power in Western Europe had passed from the hands of the Roman emperors to those of barbarian chieftains.
The crucial feature of the early Middle Ages was a unique blending of three distinct traditions: the Greco-Roman tradition, the Judeo-Christian tradition, and Germanic custom.
www.historyguide.org /ancient/lecture17b.html   (2239 words)

  
 English language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English is also the dominant member of the Germanic languages.
English is a West Germanic language which is the dominant language in the United Kingdom, the United States, many Commonwealth nations, and other former British colonies.
English is also the most widely used language for young backpackers who travel across continents, regardless of whether it is their mother tongue or a secondary language.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/English_language   (4227 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Germans (Ancient History, Northern Europe) - Encyclopedia
Germans, great ethnic complex of ancient Europe, a basic stock in the composition of the modern peoples of Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, N Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, N and central France, Lowland Scotland, and England.
B.C.) in the history of Europe began roughly with the general breakup of Celtic culture in central Europe.
The Goths apparently moved SE from the Vistula River to the Balkans, thence W across Europe.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/G/Germans.html   (374 words)

  
 latin Europe, where are you?
That mean it is much much harder for latin languages speakers to grasp the basics of day-to-day language, as it's where most germanic roots are used.
Or course, Old English had much more Germanic roots than modern English, but we all know what happened in 1066...
Only scientific/sustained terms tend to be latin based, and even then that's not the case for computer science.
dot.kde.org /1111828498/1111855570   (1003 words)

  
 referaty z angielskiego - studenci.pl
The various branches of the germanic family of languages derive from the migrations of the germanic triges who lived in northen europe during the 1
Germanic languages are used as a first language by over 500 million people, largely because of the world-wide role of english.
East germanic languages are all extinct, and only gothic is preserved in manuscript.north germanic includes the scandinavian languages of swedish and danish ( east scandinavian), norwegian, icelandic, and faeroese ( west scandinavian).
www.studenci.pl /europe.html   (1003 words)

  
 The Germans
After the conquest of Rome and a feeble attempt by the some Germanic tribes to continue Roman culture and institutions, the face of Europe was gradually transformed by a remarkable diversity of Germanic tribes.
For the most part, the term "Germanic" is almost entirely a linguistic rather than a cultural term—it refers mainly to the tribal groups in Europe that spoke similar languages, Germanic, that had been derived from Celtic sources.
German religious practice was largely shamanistic as it was among the Celts; as with the Celts, religious ceremonies took place in groves and sometimes by bodies of water—this indicates that there was a strong sense of nature in Germanic religion.
www.wsu.edu:8080 /~dee/MA/GERMANS.HTM   (3127 words)

  
 chronology of boys' clothing : ancient civilizations -- the Germanic Tribes
The North Germanic tribes were unknown to the Romans, but burst out upon Medieval Europeans in the 9th century as the Vikings and played a major role in the history of Western Europe, especially the British and French.
The Germans certainly entered Europe well before the Roman era, but the Germanic people left no written language and because they were semi-nomadic, the archeological remains are sparse.
The Germanic tribes pushing south encountered the Romans at a period in their history that they were expanding north of the alps, setting in motion one of the titanic confrontations in history and one which was not completely resolved until World War II.
histclo.com /chron/ancient/ac-teut.html   (4141 words)

  
 The Germans
For the most part, the term "Germanic" is almost entirely a linguistic rather than a cultural term—it refers mainly to the tribal groups in Europe that spoke similar languages, Germanic, that had been derived from Celtic sources.
After the conquest of Rome and a feeble attempt by the some Germanic tribes to continue Roman culture and institutions, the face of Europe was gradually transformed by a remarkable diversity of Germanic tribes.
German religious practice was largely shamanistic as it was among the Celts; as with the Celts, religious ceremonies took place in groves and sometimes by bodies of water—this indicates that there was a strong sense of nature in Germanic religion.
www.wsu.edu:8080 /~dee/MA/GERMANS.HTM   (3127 words)

  
 Mr. Dowling's European Languages Page
Germanic languages are spoken primarily in northern Europe, including the Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, the Czech Republic, and the United Kingdom.
Slavic languages are spoken in Eastern Europe, primarily in Poland, Russia, Croatia, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Bosnia, and Serbia.
Latin was the language of the Roman Empire.
www.mrdowling.com /702-latin.html   (380 words)

  
 Bastarnae -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article
They were consequently among the first Germanic tribes to come into contact with the ancient world and the (Any member of the people of eastern Europe or Asian Russia who speak a Slavonic language) Slavs.
It has also been suggested that the Germanic label was only a geographical designanation and that they were (A branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era) Celtic.
of mixed descent as they mingled with non-Germanic tribes during their migration southwards.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/B/Ba/Bastarnae.htm   (275 words)

  
 ENG 121: The Germanic Languages
Germanic Languages A. We know of Germanic being a major language group of Northern Europe by the records of the Romans at around 1 AD.
Eastern Germanic: Burgundian, Vandal, and Gothic; Gothic might have lasted until the 18th century in Eastern Europe (Ukraine).
The Phonology of Proto Germanic A. The placing of stress on first syllables in Germanic languages led to a gradual de-emphasis of word endings because they were not stressed, and "ease of effort" led to weaker inflectional systems (particularly in English, Barber 92-93).
jan.ucc.nau.edu /~grabe/notes/notes32.html   (275 words)

  
 Northvegr™ Foundation :: Index
Study and discussion of the history of Northern Europe from the late Iron Age up to the early Medieval Ages; including discussion of various period histories such as Tacitus' Germania, Saxo's Danish History and the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle.
News and discussion on Germanic Iron Age and Viking Age archaeological finds and research.
Discussion on traditional Norse art, and other art forms from Northern Europe during the early Medieval ages, as well as modern attempts at reviving such art forms.
www.northvegr.org /phpBB2/index.php?sid=ff276e6ded76d50f02552652f41ab2bc   (382 words)

  
 English language - Psychology Central
English as a lingua franca for Europe is a new variant of the English language created to become the common language in Europe, spoken in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.
}} English is a West Germanic language which is the dominant language in the United Kingdom, the United States, many Commonwealth nations including Australia, Canada, Malta and other former British colonies.
An English speaker is often able to choose between Germanic and Latinate synonyms: "come" or "arrive"; "sight" or "vision"; "freedom" or "liberty" — and sometimes also between a word inherited through French and a borrowing direct from Latin of the same root word: "oversee", "survey" or "supervise".
www.psychcentral.com /psypsych/English_language   (4756 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Latin Europe
Latin Europe (Italian/Portuguese/Spanish: Europa latina; Romanian: Europa latină; French: Europe latine) is composed of those nations and areas in Europe that speak a Romance language and are seen as having a distinct culture from the Germanic and Slavic parts of Europe.
Europe is conventionally considered one of the seven continents which, in this case, is more a cultural and political distinction than a physiogeographic one.
The history of Spain is part of the history of Europe and of the present-day nations and states.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Latin-Europe   (1725 words)

  
 Middle Ages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Middle Ages of Western Europe are commonly dated from the end of the Western Roman Empire (5th century) until the rise of national monarchies, the start of European overseas exploration, the humanist revival, and the Protestant Reformation starting in 1517.
As the authority of the Roman Empire dwindled in Western Europe, its territories were entered and settled by succeeding waves of "barbarian" tribal confederations, some of whom distrusted and rejected the classical culture of Rome, while others, like the Goths admired it and considered themselves the legatees and heirs of Rome.
From now on, Europe was to be bi-polar, with east and west competing for power and influence in the largely un-christianized expanses of northern Europe.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Medieval_Europe   (2773 words)

  
 Eastern Europe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
As a cultural and ethnic concept, the term Eastern Europe was defined by 19th century German nationalists to be synonymous with "Slavic Europe", as opposed to Germanic (Western) Europe.
Most of Europe's historically Protestant and Roman Catholic countries (with the exception of Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, Croatia, and the various European microstates) were now EU members, while most of Europe's historically Eastern Orthodox countries (with the exception of Greece and Cyprus) were outside the EU.
The term "Eastern Europe" first arose in the 19th century and was used to describe an area that was falling behind the rest of Europe economically.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Eastern_Europe   (1291 words)

  
 Germanic languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Germanic peoples who settled in northern Europe along the borders of the
A number of words with etymologies that are difficult to link to other Indo-European families, but variants of which appear in almost all Germanic languages.
Note that divisions between subfamilies of Germanic are rarely precisely defined; most form continuous clines, with adjacent dialects being mutually intelligible and more separated ones not.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Germanic_language   (1291 words)

  
 Importance of the Ninth Century
There was also a dwindling of Greek and Roman culture and of the atavistic powers of blood through which the Germanic Chieftains of Europe had ruled their tribes.
It was his leadership of the Germanic mercenaries that secured victory; and forced the last Roman emperor in the west -Romulus Agustulus- to abdicate his power in favour of Odoacer; and thus perished the Western Roman Empire.
Theodoric obtained permission from the eastern emperor Zeno to invade Italy and wrest control of the country from its first barbarian king Odoacer (or Odovacer); who was a Germanic warrior, the son of a tribal captain serving in west Roman empire, and leader of the Heruli.
www.overlordsofchaos.com /html/ninth_century.html   (1291 words)

  
 ! Assembly of The Elder Troth - Articles by Title !
For the late 19th and early 20th century phase of the Germanic Renaissance the ideas of returning to nature, social reform, peace on the national and international levels, in the context of ancient and traditional national values were really the dominant ones.
It was left to the German "academic Romantics" - chiefly the brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm to put the future of the Germanic Rebirth on a firm foundation.
From this short sketch of the long history of Germanic revivalism I hope it has been made a bit clearer that this idea is not a fad of any kind or a flash in the pan - it is a long-standing, deeply seated urge of our folk to return to its spiritual and cultural roots.
www.aetaustralia.org /trothhistory.htm   (4315 words)

  
 Western Europe Downloads - Download Western Europe Music - Download Western Europe MP3s
Western European folk music, however, is even older, and flourished in the rural villages that dotted the farmlands of Western Europe, including Britain, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Luxembourg and Germany.
Western European folk music, however, is even older, and flourished in the rural villages that dotted the farmlands of Western Europe, including Britain, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Switzerland,...
A number of traditional Western European folk songs do exist which commemorate holidays, especially Christmas, however, most European sacred music cannot really be classified as folk -- there was little regional variation in early church music and much later sacred music fell under the umbrella of classical styles.
www.mp3.com /western-europe/genre/883/subgenre.html   (1165 words)

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