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Topic: Giorgio Basta


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In the News (Thu 24 Dec 09)

  
  Zsigmond Báthori, Michael the Brave, and Giorgio Basta
Basta's army was re-organized, and the former voivode Michael was assigned to help.
Basta's army was routed, and their commander was trapped in besieged Szamosújvár.
Basta returned, and the emperor's authority was firmly reimposed, but Transylvania was being bled white.
mek.oszk.hu /03400/03407/html/118.html   (4680 words)

  
  Giorgio Basta - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Giorgio Basta (1544-1607), was a general of Albanian descent, employed by the Holy Roman Emperor to command Habsburg forces in the Long War of (1591-1606) and later to administer Transylvania as an Imperial vassal.
Hungarian and Romanian historians alike portray Basta as a treacherous, licentious and violent man, motivated by a pathological hatred of Magyars.
After his experiences of warfare in Eastern Europe, Basta wrote several military manuals, the best known of which is his 'Il maestro di campo generale...'(Venice 1606), and his posthumous work 'Il governo della cavalleria leggiera' (Venice 1612).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Giorgio_Basta   (208 words)

  
 Zograf
From January 5th to February 5th an exhibition of Aleksandar Zograf's drawings and Gordana Basta's embroideries was held at COFIX, a combination comics library and café in downtown Thessaloniki.
In mid-March, Zograf and Basta were guests of the first edition of Bologna's BilBolBul comics festival, where an exhibition of Zograf's comics and Basta's embroideries was opened at Istituto Storico Parri.
Zograf and Basta returned to Budapest in mid-April for the opening of the Titanic Film Festival.
www.aleksandarzograf.com /updates.html   (977 words)

  
 Michael the Brave - Psychology Central   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Michael began a campagain against Transylvania on October 5 1599, while the Habsburg general Giorgio Basta entered Transylvania from the west at the same time.
A Polish army led by Jan Zamoyski drove the Wallachians from Moldavia and defeated Michael at Năieni, Ceptura, and Bucov.
Basta then treacherously ordered the assassination of Michael, which took place in Câmpia Turzii on 9 August 1601.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/Mihai_Viteazul   (750 words)

  
 TRANSYLVANIA FACTS AND INFORMATION   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In 1563, Giorgio Blandrata was appointed as court physician, and his radical religious ideas increasingly influenced both the young king John II and the Calvinist bishop Francis David, eventually converting both to the Anti-Trinitarian (Unitarian) creed.
The union did not last long, however, as Michael was assassinated by Walloon mercenaries under the command of the Habsburg general Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
Basta finally subdued Transylvania in 1604 and initiated a reign of terror in which he was authorised to appropriate the land of noblemen, Germanize the population, and reclaim the principality for Catholicism through the Counter Reformation.
www.rocgames.com /Transylvania   (4101 words)

  
 History   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In 1563, Giorgio Blandrata was appointed as court physician, and his radical religious ideas increasingly influenced both the young king John II and the Calvinist bishop Francis David, eventually converting both to the Anti-Trinitarian (Unitarian) creed.
The union did not last long, however, as Michael was assassinated by Walloon mercenaries under the command of the Habsburg general Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
Basta finally subdued Transylvania in 1604 and initiated a reign of terror in which he was authorised to appropriate the land of noblemen, Germanize the population, and reclaim the principality for Catholicism through the Counter Reformation.
tourism.earomania.com /history/regions/transylvania.html   (3797 words)

  
 Orăştie, Romania
1602 - General Giorgio Basta sent 400 austrian solders to stay in the town.
Austian solders are not allowed to enter into the church's castel and all but 11 are killed.
In August, Basta retakes Transylvania and hangs the Mayor of Orastie and 2 other important people of the town.
www.creekin.net /c657-n152-or-tie-romania.html   (655 words)

  
 E60 Sighisoara-Sinaia Rotbav, Szászveresmart, Rotbach
The construction of the Saxon Evangelical church starts in 1250 and the surrounding wall is built in the XV century.
The fortified church was a safe refuge for Giorgio Basta, the emperor's general, and the numerous attacks lead by Bethlen Gábor, the Transylvanian monarch's general all failed.
In the 1732 fire both the church and the village burnt down.
www.welcometoromania.ro /E60_Sighisoara_Sinaia/E60_Sighisoara_Sinaia_Rotbav_e.htm   (84 words)

  
 Transylvania - Lardydar Wiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
The latter gained control of Transylvania in 1599 after the Battle of Şelimbăr and succeeded in uniting the three principalities of Wallachia, Moldavia and Transylvania (the three main parts of present-day Romania).
The union did not last long, however, as Michael was assassinated by mercenaries under the command of the Habsburg general Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
Basta swore allegiance to the Habsburg Emperor, Rudolph II and by 1604 reclaimed the principality for Catholicism through the Counter Reformation.
www.lardydar.com /search/wiki/index.php?title=Transylvania   (2907 words)

  
 Upto11.net - Wikipedia Article for Transylvania   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In 1563, Giorgio Blandrata was appointed as court physician, and his radical religious ideas increasingly influenced both the young king John II and the Calvinist bishop Francis David; eventually converting both to Anti-Trinitarian(Unitarian) belief.
But the Romanian union did not last long, as Michael the Brave was assassinated by Walloon mercenaries under the command of Habsburg General Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
The latter finally subdued Transylvania in 1604, and initiated a reign of terror in which he was authorised to Germanize and Catholicize the principality and appropriate the land of noblemen.
www.upto11.net /generic_wiki.php?q=transylvania   (3935 words)

  
 Kosac's Blog » Sinister Space
It should be noted that besides supporting Giorgio Basta's marauding in Transylvania, the Habsburg King also refused to pay her the debt he had owed her fallen husband, this may have caused a change in her already violent character.
One day, village priest Giorgio found out that always by night, without any particular order, somebody knocks on the doors around village, and on which door he knocks, someone from that house dies in next few days.
Giorgio was the priest that buried Jure 16 years ago.
www.sinisterspace.com /profile.php?sub_section=blog&id=3172   (3613 words)

  
 [No title]
The depredations of Basta’s soldiery, although typical of the mercenary-armies of the time, earned him and his imperial master an abiding reputation in both Hungary and Transylvania for tyranny and misgovernment.
Although Bocskai was instrumental in Sigismund’s transfer of office to Rudolf and never recognized Andrew as prince, he was distrusted by the imperial commissioners and was accordingly deprived of the captaincy of Várad.
Whatever the exact circumstances of his sojourn in Prague, it is nevertheless evident that Bocskai played no active role in Sigismund’s two restorations to office in 1601-02 (he abdicated again on both occasions), in Basta’s murder of Michael the Brave, or in the vain rebellion of the Transylvanian nobility against Basta’s army in 1601.
www.ssees.ac.uk /rady1956.doc   (3836 words)

  
 Workshop Thumbnail View | TrekEarth   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In 1601 the cathedral was plundered by mercenary troops which did not spare the tomb of Huniad either.
Two years later the cathedral was literally besieged and invaded by the armies of the Habsburg imperial commander and governor of Transylvania, Giorgio Basta.
Ten bishops of the modern age, the last of them being Áron Márton, are entombed in the crypt under the sanctuary.
www.trekearth.com /workshops/114940   (304 words)

  
 Ouch!: Dinner with Italians   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
On Friday night we went to Giorgio's place.
Giorgio had even built a swing in the middle of his room, so you could sit on the swing, talk to people, glass of good red wine in hand.
The picture is of our four cooks, including Giorgio, Paulo, Dirk and some guy I can't remember his name.
pokies.typepad.com /ouch/2004/05/dinner_with_ita.html   (208 words)

  
 Ottomans
The prince lost the Battle of Mirăslău, that opposed him to the nobles of Transylvania allied with the imperial general Giorgio Basta, on September 18, 1600.
However, he received help only when the emperor heard that Basta had lost control of Transylvania to the Hungarian nobleman lead by Sigismund Bathory.
Michael, allied with Basta, defeated the Hungarian noblemen at Gurăslău, but Basta ordered the assassination of Michael in Câmpia Turzii, on 9 August 1601.
www.romaniantours.com /ottomans.html   (1235 words)

  
 Las Vegas SUN: Columnist Muriel Stevens: Chocolate Swan amazes at Mandalay Bay
All of the candies, cakes and pastries are made in the Mandalay Place kitchens; all of the custard-based ice creams are produced in the kitchens of the Chocolate Swan on the casino level next to the House of Blues.
Caffe Giorgio Beringer wine dinner: Wine dinners are a lovely way to spend an evening.
Overseeing the event was assistant manager "Enrico." In the kitchen were Valentino and Giorgio Executive Chef Luciano Pellegrini and Giorgio Chef de Cuisine Nico Chessa.
www.lasvegassun.com /sunbin/stories/text/2004/jan/30/516267611.html   (1279 words)

  
 Articles - Transylvania   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
The later gained control of Transylvania in 1599 after the Battle of Şelimbăr and succeded in uniting the three principalities of Wallachia, Moldavia and Transylvania (the three main parts of present-day Romania).
The union did not last long, however, as Michael was assassinated by mercenaries under the command of the Habsburg general Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
He swore allegiance to the Habsburg Emperor, Rudolph II and by 1604 reclaimed the principality for Catholicism through the Counter Reformation.
supportize.com /articles/Transylvania   (1769 words)

  
 TRANSYLVANIA - History of Transylvania, demographics of Transylvania, Transylvania today.
In a formal public disputation, Francis David prevailed over the Calvinist Peter Melius; resulting in 1568 in the formal adoption of individual freedom of religious expression under the Edict of Torda(Turda) (the first such legal guarantee of religious freedom in Christian Europe).
The union did not last long, as Michael was assassinated by Walloon mercenaries under the command of the Habsburg General Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
The latter finally subdued Transylvania in 1604 and initiated a reign of terror in which he was authorised to appropriate the land of noblemen, Germanize the population, and reclaim the principality for Catholicism through the Counter Reformation.
www.transylvania-tours.com /transylvania/wiki.htm   (3874 words)

  
 Giorgio Basta - Psychology Central   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Image:Georgius Basta.jpg Giorgio Basta (1544-1607), was a general of Albanian descent, employed by the Holy Roman Emperor to command Habsburg forces in the Long War of (1591-1606) and later to administer Transylvania as an Imperial vassal.
After his experiences of warfare in Eastern Europe, Basta wrote several military manuals, the best known of which is his 'Il mastro di campo generale...'(Venice 1606), and his posthumous work 'Il governo della cavalleria leggiera' (Venice 1612).
This biographical article related to the military is a stub.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/Giorgio_Basta   (233 words)

  
 Osmanlı Tarihi Kültürü Medeniyeti Edebiyatı Sanatı
In November 1599, Michael the Brave, Voivod of Wallachia, entered Alba Iulia following his victory in the Battle of Å?elimbăr and became governor of Transylvania.
In 1600 Michael gained control of Moldavia, thereby uniting the three principalities under his rule until his murder in 1601 by Giorgio Basta's agents.
Michael's achievement has historic significance for the Romanians, representing the first unification of the three Romanian-populated principalities of Wallachia, Moldavia, and Transylvania.
www.osmanlimedeniyeti.com /wiki/Alba_Iulia_.html   (531 words)

  
 :::► Dictionary of Meaning www.mauspfeil.net ◄:::   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In 1563, Giorgio Blandrata was appointed as court physician, and his radical religious ideas increasingly influenced both the young king John II and the Calvinist bishop Francis David, eventually converting both to the Unitarianism Anti-Trinitarian (Unitarian) creed.
Basta finally subdued Transylvania in 1604 and initiated a reign of terror in which he was authorised to appropriate the land of noblemen, Germanization Germanize the population, and reclaim the principality for Catholicism through the Counter Reformation.
Image:Stephan Bocskay.png thumb150pxStephen Bocskai Image:Gabriel Bethlen.png thumb150pxGabriel Bethlen From 1604-1606, the Calvinist magnate of Bihar (Hungary) Bihar county Stephen Bocskai led a successful rebellion against Austrian rule.
www.mauspfeil.net /Transylvania.html   (4406 words)

  
 Alba Iulia - Unipedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In November 1599, Michael the Brave, Voivod of Wallachia, entered Alba Iulia following his victory in the Battle of Şelimbăr and became governor of Transylvania.
In 1600 Michael gained control of Moldavia, thereby uniting the three principalities under his rule until his murder in 1601 by Giorgio Basta's agents.
Michael's achievement has historic significance for the Romanians, representing the first unification of the three Romanian-populated principalities of Wallachia, Moldavia, and Transylvania.
www.unipedia.info /Alba_Iulia.html   (592 words)

  
 Cranmer and Bocskay
This remarkable man led the Protestant opposition to the attempt of Rudolph II of Austria to destroy civil religious liberty in Hungary.
He was roused to action by the atrocities inflicted on the people of Transylvania by the Austrian general Giorgio Basta.
He was then elected prince in 1605 and in 1606 concluded the Peace of Vienna with the Archduke Matthias who had succeeded Rudolph.
www.stjohnsanglican.org.au /reflections/Message2006-12-17.html   (826 words)

  
 Romanian History - Part 2
In September 1600, after the battle of Miraslau (8/18 September 1600), Michael was forced to abdicate.
He returned, however, to Transylvania with the military support of Emperor Rudolph II in July 1601 but was assassinated on 9/19 August 1601 on the orders of Habsburg General Giorgio Basta (Giurescu and Giurescu, 1976, pp.
The reign of Michael the Brave was the subject of one of the most successful movies produced under communism: Sergiu Nicolaescu's mega-production "Mihai Viteazul." The movie was shot in 1969 and released in 1970.
www.exorthodoxforchrist.com /romanian_history_-_part_2.htm   (3851 words)

  
 Habsburgs
After defeating Michael the Brave, the army of the Hapsburg general Giorgio Basta persecuted Protestants in Transylvania and illegally expropriated their estates, until Stephen Bocskay (1605-1607), a former Habsburg supporter, mustered an army that expelled the imperial forces.
In 1606 Bocskay concluded treaties with the Habsburgs and the Turks that secured his position as prince of Transylvania, guaranteed religious freedom, and broadened Transylvania's independence.
Following the Russian-Turkish war of 1806-1812, Russia annexed the eastern part of Moldavia, the land between the Prut and Dniester rivers, later called Bessarabia (1812-1918).
www.romaniantours.com /habsburgs.html   (1532 words)

  
 The Ultimate Transylvania - American History Information Guide and Reference
In May 1600 he also gained control of Moldavia, uniting for the first time the three principalities of Wallachia, Moldavia and Transylvania, which were all largely inhabited by Romanians.
But the Romanian union did not last long, as Michael the Brave was assassinated by Walloon mercenaries under the command of Habsburg General Giorgio Basta in August 1601.
The latter finally subdued Transylvania in 1604, and initiated a reign of terror in which he was authorised to Germanize and Catholicize the principality and appropriate the land of noblemen.
www.historymania.com /american_history/Transylvania   (3632 words)

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