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Stimulation of taurocholate and glycocholate efflux from the rat hepatocyte by arginine vasopressin -- Kuhn and ... Stimulation of taurocholate and glycocholate efflux from the rat hepatocyte by arginine vasopressin -- Kuhn and Gewirtz 254 (5): 732 -- AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology Stimulation of taurocholate and glycocholate efflux from the rat hepatocyte by arginine vasopressin glycocholate were 1.7, 1.8, and 2.4 nmol.mg protein-1.min-1, respectively. ajpgi.physiology.org /cgi/content/abstract/254/5/G732   (243 words)

Corzo and Gilliland, March 1999 The activity of intracellular bile salt hydrolase found in strain ATCC 43121 was 14-fold higher than that in either of the other two strains. The optimum pH for deconjugation of sodium glycocholate was between 4 and 5.5 for all three strains. For deconjugation of sodium taurocholate, the optimum pH was between 3.5 and 4.5 for strains L1 and ATCC 43121 and was between pH 5 and 6 for strain O16. www.adsa.org /jds/abs/99/mar472.html   (189 words)

Increase of plasma nonesterified fatty acid concentration and decrease of albumin binding affinity after intravenous ... In all subjects the increase in NEFA was accompanied by a decrease in reserve albumin for palmitate. After injection of MM preparations with up to 530 mg glycocholic acid, a rapid decrease of the reserve albumin was observed. Thus, before drugs incorporated in MM can be prescribed to neonates who are at risk for having kernicterus, the impact of intravenous MM on bilirubin binding and NEFA levels must be investigated in that patient population. www.pdg.cnb.uam.es /UniPub/iHOP/gp/6703169.html   (346 words)

Corzo and Gilliland, March 1999 ABSTRACT Bile salt hydrolase activity of Lactobacillus acidophilus was measured based on the disappearance of sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate from the reaction mixture using HPLC. The amount of sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate that disappeared was proportional to the amount of sodium cholate that appeared in the mixture as detected by HPLC. Sodium glycocholate did not precipitate at the enzyme reaction conditions (37°C and pH 5.4) for determining bile salt hydrolase activity. www.adsa.org /jds/abs/99/mar466.html   (139 words)

Composition of Sodium Glycocholate Micellar Solutions Composition and existence range of aggregates formed by sodium glycocholate in aqueous solutions were studied. Lead(II) glycocholate solubility measurements yielded the free concentration of glycocholate ions, as well. C and at three different concentrations of N(CH Cl, used as a constant ionic medium, can be explained by assuming the presence of aggregates with different compositions, depending on reagent and ionic medium concentrations. pubs.acs.org /cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/langd5/2002/18/i06/abs/la0111349.html   (230 words)

PFGE genomic subtyping of Listeria spp Lactobacillus casei (E5 and E10) to deconjugate sodium glycocholate was examined. C in P broth containing 2.8mM sodium glycocholate (PG) and the same media supplemented with 0.1 mg/ml oat soluble fiber (PFG). All the cultures were able to grow and deconjugate glycocholate in presence of fiber. fp.okstate.edu /muriana/fapcrs/fapcrs2002/P4.htm   (131 words)

Possible Models for the Micellar Aggregates of Glycocholate and Taurocholate Salts from Crystal Structures, QELS, and ... The structures of crystals of rubidium glycocholate (monoclinic) and rubidium taurocholate (monoclinic and tetragonal) were solved by X-ray diffraction analysis. These structures, together with those of the sodium salts formerly determined, were used to infer models for the corresponding micellar aggregates in aqueous solutions. We studied the rubidium salts in place of the sodium ones by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy when their structures are similar. pubs.acs.org /cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/langd5/1996/12/i20/abs/la9600558.html   (407 words)

Transmembrane formulations for drug administration - Patent 4994439 The composition of claim 1 wherein the bile salt or fusidate is STDHF and the nonionic detergent is choleth-24. The invention is directed to pharmaceutical compositions suitable for effecting the transport of a drug or pharmaceutical, including a peptide/protein drug across a mucous membrane. Some of these primary bile acids are derivatized to glycine or taurine to form glycocholic and taurocholic acids and glycochendeoxycholic and taurochendeoxycholic acids. www.freepatentsonline.com /4994439.html   (5187 words)

GLYCOCHOLATE "GLYCOCHOLATE" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "GLYCOCHOLATE" is used about 4 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. www.websters-online-dictionary.org /definition/GLYCOCHOLATE   (222 words)

Distribution of glycocholate in blood from human fetuses and adults -- Strange et al. 15 (11): 1425 -- Pediatric ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) Distribution of glycocholate in blood from human fetuses and adults -- Strange et al. Glycocholate binding by plasma proteins and erythrocytes from fetal and Whereas glycocholate binding by albumin was saturable [fetal www.pedresearch.org /cgi/content/abstract/15/11/1425   (226 words)

Transport of Amphipathic Anions by Human Multidrug Resistance Protein 3 -- Zeng et al. 60 (17): 4779 -- Cancer Research of the antimetabolite methotrexate and the bile acid glycocholate. competent in the transport of methotrexate and glycocholate. of MRP3 for the transport of methotrexate and glycocholate was cancerres.aacrjournals.org /cgi/content/full/60/17/4779   (5617 words)

Solution structure of ileal lipid binding protein in complex with glycocholate -- Lücke et al. 267 (10): 2929 -- ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) resonance of glycocholate and the aromatic proton resonances of Phe17, Phe79 and Tyr97 are shown. As these aromatic rings are located at the bile acid portal, the glycine moiety of the bound glycocholate ligand must be positioned very close to this portal region. Table 2.   Residues involved in glycocholate binding by porcine ILBP are mostly conserved in the ILBP sequences from man, mouse, rat and rabbit. content.febsjournal.org /cgi/content/full/267/10/2929   (6318 words)

Glycerin, Glycerine, Glycerite, Glycerol, Glyceryl, Glycide, Glycidic, Glycin, Glycocholate, Glycocholic : Vocabulary : ... Glycerin, Glycerine, Glycerite, Glycerol, Glyceryl, Glycide, Glycidic, Glycin, Glycocholate, Glycocholic : Vocabulary : Sanjeev.NET Glycocholate : A salt of glycocholic acid; as, sodium glycocholate. Glycocholic : Pertaining to, or composed of, glycocoll and cholic acid. www.sanjeev.net /vocabulary/g/g-0185.html   (167 words)

Maldigestion and malabsorption of dietary lipid during severe childhood malnutrition -- Murphy et al. 87 (6): 522 -- ... glycocholate was solubilised in 5 ml water and given as a single C labelled glycocholate in children during rehabilitation for severe malnutrition at each of the three phases. C glycocholate in about one third of cases. adc.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/87/6/522   (2498 words)

Ocular Tolerance of Absorption Enhancers in Ophthalmic Preparations The bile salts (sodium cholate and sodium glycocholate), as well as sodium fusidate, saponin from quillaja bark, and decamethonium bromide were obtained from Sigma Chemical Co (St Louis, MO). The most pronounced effect was seen for sodium cholate: at 1% (wt/vol), the damaged corneal surface was 4fold larger than at 0.5% (wt/vol), whereas doubling the concentration had only a small influence for Tween 20, Brij 35, and saponin. Absorption enhancers increase transitorily the permeability characteristics of physiological membranes and are used to facilitate drug penetration through the skin, the cornea and different epithelia (buccal, nasal, intestinal, rectal) www.aapspharmsci.org /view.asp?art=ps040102   (2228 words)

Substrate specificity of the rat liver Na+-bile salt cotransporter in Xenopus laevis oocytes and in CHO cells -- ... Before uptake measurements wild-type (CHO-K1) or Ntcp-expressing (CHO 9-6) CHO cells were incubated for 24 h without or with 5 mM sodium butyrate (butyrate). transport other bile salts such as glycocholate and cholate (15). glycocholate, TCDC, and TUDC (Tables 1 and 2; Figs. ajpgi.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/274/2/G370   (2903 words)

FEBS Abstract Three major bile acids (cholic acid, chenodeoxycholic acid, and deoxycholic acid) in the form of glycine or taurine conjugates represent greater than 95% of all bile salts in humans. I-BABP binds two molecules of glycocholate with weak intrinsic affinity but an extraordinary high degree of positive cooperativity as determined by isothermal titration calorimetry and an NMR based site-specific binding assay. The NMR structure of the ternary complex of I-BABP with two different bile salts, glycocholate (GCA) and glycochenodeoxycholate (GCDA), has defined the structural topology of the doubly ligated I-BABP and revealed a number of potential protein/ligand contacts specific for each binding site. www.blackwellpublishing.com /febsabstracts2005/abstract.asp?id=41383   (320 words)

MSD - entry 1eio We have determined the solution structure of porcine ILBP in complex with glycocholate by homonuclear and heteronuclear two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy. The conformation of the protein-ligand complex was determined by restrained energy minimization and simulated annealing calculations after docking the glycocholate ligand into the protein structure. The overall tertiary structure of ILBP is highly analogous to the three-dimensional structures of several other intracellular lipid binding proteins (LBPs). www.ebi.ac.uk /msd-srv/msdlite/atlas/1eio_citation.html   (1486 words)

Substitution of Trp1242 of TM17 alters substrate specificity of human multidrug resistance protein 3 -- Oleschuk et al. ... ), methotrexate, and the bile salts taurocholate and glycocholate. reported to transport only glycocholate (1, 14, 46). G in transport buffer and other components for 3 min in the absence (open bars) or presence of glycocholate (50 µM, grey bar; 100 µM, solid bar). ajpgi.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/284/2/G280   (6003 words)

Università degli studi di Roma La Sapienza   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) The influence of the ionic medium on the behaviour of sodium glycocholate and cholate aqueous solutions. Ratios between fatty acids as markers for mixture of cow and goat milk. On the lipid constituents of wheat of different species, variety, origin and crop year. www.chem.uniroma1.it /dinamico/scheda_doc3.php?userid=festa   (453 words)

Glycocholate This is the definition of the term Glycocholate Glycocholate (n.) A salt of glycocholic acid; as, sodium glycocholate. For people who have trouble spelling, this is the defintion of the term Glycocholate linkspider.serversystems.net /dictionary/lookup/glycocholate   (69 words)

Transport of Methotrexate (MTX) and Folates by Multidrug Resistance Protein (MRP) 3 and MRP1: Effect of ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) transport of MTX and the monoanionic bile constituent glycocholate glycocholate inhibited MTX transport to degrees (91.7% and 73.2%; and glucuronate conjugates and glycocholate (25) that the binding cancerres.aacrjournals.org /cgi/content/full/61/19/7225   (6006 words)

An Active Type IV Secretion System Encoded by the F Plasmid Sensitizes Escherichia coli to Bile Salts -- Bidlack and ... Effects of different bile salts on the deep rough strain D21f2 in liquid culture. parent strain of D21f2, was inhibited 13, 28, and 42% at 1.6% taurocholate, glycocholate, and cholate, respectively. Mutational analysis of F-pilin reveals domains for pilus assembly, phage infection and DNA transfer. jb.asm.org /cgi/content/full/186/16/5202   (4662 words)

SURFACE TENSION OF SERUM: II. ACTION OF TIME ON THE SURFACE TENSION OF SERUM SOLUTIONS. -- du Noüy 35 (5): 707 -- ... phenomena occur when using sodium oleate, glycocholate, or saponin The same ring-like aspect is observed with sodium oleate, glycocholate, and saponin, but not at the same concentration, www.jem.org /cgi/content/abstract/35/5/707   (404 words)

Sodium glycocholate transport across Caco-2 cell monolayers, and the enhancement of mannitol transport relative to ... Sodium glycocholate transport across Caco-2 cell monolayers, and the enhancement of mannitol transport relative to transepithelial electrical resistance Ideally, the amount of enhancer remaining at the donor side during an in vitro transport study should be known, in order to know the true enhancer concentration during a permeability study. Please email your comments or questions regarding this web site to aaps.org /search/view.asp?ID=36801   (244 words)

Catalogo Articoli   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) Nasal bioavailability of peptide T in rabbits: absorption enhancement by sodium glycocholate and glycofurol IN-VITRO STUDIES ON ENHANCING EFFECT OF SODIUM GLYCOCHOLATE ON TRANSBUCCAL PERMEATION OF MORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE Tempo occorso per la creazione del report: 0.04 secondi. serials.cib.unibo.it /cgi-ser/start/it/spogli/ds-s.tcl?soggetti=SODIUM+GLYCOCHOLATE   (163 words)

Definition of glycocholate - Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) Click here to search for another word in the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. For More Information on "glycocholate " go to Britannica.com Get the Top 10 Search Results for "glycocholate " leopard.eb.com /dictionary/glycocholate   (85 words)

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