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Topic: Graphite-reinforced plastic


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 Carbon fiber - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carbon fiber is most notably used to reinforce composite materials, particularly the class of materials known as graphite reinforced plastic.
Reinforced carbon-carbon (RCC) consists of carbon fibre-reinforced graphite, and is used structurally in high-temperature applications, such as the nose cone and leading edges of the space shuttle.
Each carbon filament is made out of long, thin sheets of carbon similar to graphite.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Carbon_fibre   (615 words)

  
 Glass-reinforced plastic - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Like graphite-reinforced plastic, the composite material is commonly referred to by the name of its reinforcing fibers (fiberglass), an example of part-for-whole metonymy.
Glass-reinforced plastic (GRP), is a composite material or fibre reinforced plastic made of a plastic reinforced by fine fibers made of glass.
The plastic is most often polyester or vinylester, but other plastics, like epoxy (GRE), are also sometimes used.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Glass-reinforced_plastic   (317 words)

  
 WAC 296-17-59202: Classification 3510.
Graphite composites are also known as carbon reinforced composites.
Plastic powder, mixed with color, is poured into molds; molds are closed and moved on a rotating arm through a large oven in a tumbling action while the mold heats.
Sheets of plastic film are usually made by extruding a tube of hot plastic, expanding it with air pressure, then passing it through a series of rollers and cutters which roll it flat and cut it into two separate sheets.
apps.leg.wa.gov /wac/default.aspx?cite=296-17-59202   (1742 words)

  
 carbon fibre at Business.com
plastic or carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP or CRP), is a strong,...
The Company's principal activities are the design, manufacture and selling of sports equipment and industrial profiles made primarily of composites (using carbon and glass fibre reinforced plastics).
Thermal Spray Coatings on Carbon and Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymers
www.business.com /popular/carbon_fibre   (423 words)

  
 Articles - Reinforced concrete
The premium fibers are graphite reinforced plastic fibers, which are nearly as strong as steel, lighter-weight and corrosion-proof.
Reinforced concrete (ferro concrete) is concrete in which reinforcement bars ("rebars") or fibers have been incorporated to strengthen the naturally brittle concrete.
In wet and freezing climates, reinforced concrete for roads, bridges, parking structures and other structures that may be exposed to deicing salt may require epoxy-coated rebar or a well composited concrete well planes structure.
www.mafox.com /articles/Ferroconcrete   (1296 words)

  
 Fiber reinforced plastic sheet molding compound - Patent 4339490
Therefore, the fiber-reinforced plastic molded articles prepared by using the sheet molding compound of the present invention contain the reinforcing fibers at a uniform density to exhibit uniform strength, and exhibit very good appearance without permitting the reinforcing fiber to protrude on the surfaces of the molded articles.
The unhardened reinforced plastic material was supplied into a metal mold for preparing a spool, and was molded under the pressure of 70 kg/cm.sup.2 at 130.degree.
Representative examples of the reinforcing fiber used for preparing the sheet (I) include organic fibers such as polyester fibers, polyamide fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers and polyamideimide fibers, and inorganic fibers such as glass fibers, silicon carbide fibers, alumina fibers, titanium fibers, steel fibers, carbon fibers and graphite fibers.
www.freepatentsonline.com /4339490.html   (3465 words)

  
 Gearing up with plastic
However, lower-modulus plastic gear teeth deform to compensate for the inaccuracies, and their softer material absorbs impacts, often making plastic gears quieter than more costly metal gears that are one or two AGMA classes higher in quality.
Plastics are naturally more prone to dimensional creep than metal, and creep in plastic gears depends on duty cycle and temperature.
Plastic gears impose no special restrictions on gear ratios, and the required accuracy can be achieved with today's molding machines and materials.
www.memagazine.org /backissues/september98/features/gearup/gearup.html   (3166 words)

  
 Chapter 5 - High-Performance Concretes
Reinforced concrete itself is a composite material, where the reinforcement acts as the strengthening fiber and the concrete as the matrix.
Greater shear strength increases were found with fiber reinforced high strength concrete specimens (60% with steel and 17% with polypropylene fibers) than with fibers reinforced normal strength concrete specimens (36% with steel fibers and no increase with polypropylene fibers) when compared to the strengths of their respective unreinforced plain concrete specimens.
Plastic ducts housing the cables were grouted with high-strength epoxy and mortar for bonding purposes, and the temporary anchorages were removed.
www.tfhrc.gov /structur/hpc/hpc2/chap5.htm   (19679 words)

  
 mechlab31.doc
Three types of graphite reinforced epoxy composite were tested: one with fibers parallel to the long direction, one with fibers perpendicular to the long direction, and one with fibers at a 45° angle to the long direction.
Aluminum and graphite fiber reinforced epoxy were tested to determine whether they were isotropic or anisotropic.
The 0° and 90° samples were only reinforced in one direction, so one direction was susceptible to a comparably high strain due to the lack of reinforcement.
filebox.vt.edu /s/shix/mechlab31.doc   (1168 words)

  
 Info and facts on 'Pro4'
The gearbox features a bevel-and-ring gear design, and is made of graphite-reinforced plastic.
It features a centre propshaft to transfer the power from the motor to the rear and the front ball differential (A quality that differentiates between similar things) s.
The car is extremely popular with racers all around the world, because of its ability to be tuned to different track conditions.The Pro4 won the 2004 National Championship.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/p/pr/pro4.htm   (90 words)

  
 AN AUTOMOTIVE EXAMPLE - Access to Energy Newsletter Archive
The Pontiac Fiero has an all-PMC exterior, the Ford Econoline van has a drive shaft manufactured by filament winding of graphite and glass fibers in a polyester resin, and springs made of glass fiber-reinforced plastics, used in the Corvette and other models, are now produced at a rate of 600,000 per year.
Ford has built a prototype graphite fiber-reinforced plastic reducing the total body weight to 50%.
The stronger and lighter fiber-glass reinforced plastics absorb the energy of projec-tiles better than metals, and if they are pierced, do not give rise to fatal shards.
www.accesstoenergy.com /view/atearchive/s76a5399.htm   (563 words)

  
 Method for bonding a skin member to honeycomb core - Patent 4284457
Described herein is a method for bonding a skin member such as metal, plastic, perforated acoustic skin, or fiberglass or graphite reinforced plastic, to a honeycomb core support structure such as lightweight hollow hexagonally shaped tubes.
This invention is a method for bonding a skin member such as metal, plastic, or reinforced plastic, to a honeycomb core material such as a joined set of hexagonally shaped hollow tubular cells.
6), made of, e.g., metal, plastic, or reinforced plastic, is to be bonded to a honeycomb shown as a plurality of vertical honeycomb cell walls 12.
www.freepatentsonline.com /4284457.html   (2861 words)

  
 Bellows seal - US Patent 6350075
In addition, parting on the running surface is avoided in the manufacture in the case of the use of a plastic ring.
A bellows seal in accordance with claim 4, wherein one or both of said L-ring and said intermediate ring are formed of plastic.
Furthermore, the L-ring and/or the intermediate ring may be made of plastic.
www.patentstorm.us /patents/6350075.html   (2739 words)

  
 Composite dual-face heddle frame slat - Patent 4484604
The frame slat of claim 3 wherein said layers of fiber reinforced plastic composite include layers in which the reinforcing fibers are oriented at a angle with respect to each other in adjacent layers so as to afford maximum structural integrity and reinforcement against bending.
The plastic heddle rod includes opposing edges 22a and 22b which are reduced in thickness compared to the main body of the heddle rod and include metallic capping means in the form of a metal cap 50 which protects the plastic material against wear from the metal heddle.
The heddle rod 22 is preferably a plastic pultrusion which is unitarily attached to the flange element 34 by any suitable epoxy adhesive.
www.freepatentsonline.com /4484604.html   (3593 words)

  
 Carbon Handlebars and brake clamping force.
Graphite weave reinforced plastic is renowed for tensile strength, not for compressional strength.
In tension, it may be stronger than steel by weight, in compression it is no stronger than decent plastic.
Overtightening shouldnt be a problem provided that you mount the levers on the specified sections.
www.cyclingforums.com /showthread.php?p=2439057#post2439057   (300 words)

  
 American Metal Market: Ford considers conversion to composite hoods - Ford Motor Co - Focus: Advanced Materials
The materials and parts manufacturers in the plastics industry are at least as tough and resilient as some of their products, however, and they didn't let these events get them down.
The second-largest domestic automaker has been using plastic front-end panels, bumpers and fascias on many of its cars but has held back on other exterior applications because of what was perceived as fit, processing, cost or appearance problems.
Ford's recent decision against putting plastic fenders on its 1991 Taurus SHO models was a blow to the plastics industry.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m3MKT/is_n86_v98/ai_8974369   (725 words)

  
 New Penn State Scanner Probes Sub-Surface Over Broad Temperature Range
The first material the Penn State team has studied is a laminate, called PEEK, composed of 8 layers of graphite-reinforced plastic and adhesive.
The device could also be used to study the grains and grain boundaries of complex materials or to optimize the distribution of liquid and solid in a semi-solid material.
PEEK is widely used in truck bodies, boats, planes, golf clubs, tennis rackets, and other consumer products.
www.eurekalert.org /pub_releases/1998-10/PS-NPSS-131098.php   (560 words)

  
 MSL: Glossary
Glass-fiber paper, plastic and silk netting, thin sheets of foam, and embossed plastic film might be used to separate these sheets and minimize the conductance between layers.
GFRP is a generic term for advanced graphite epoxy composite materials.
MLI usually consists of 25 µ m thick polyester or polyamide layers or films that are metallized with aluminum or gold on one or both sides by vacuum deposition to achieve low emittance.
leonardo.jpl.nasa.gov /msl/glossary.html   (2429 words)

  
 58519.981223&ELEMENT_SET=DECL
The specimen was graphite fiber reinforced plastic composite 3 mm thick (Z = 8 x 106 kg/m2.s).
3 is an oscilloscope trace demonstrating the effectiveness of the method according to this invention for transmitting ultrasound through graphite fiber reinforced plastic composites; Fig.
Such materials are those characterized by open porosity, and for extremely high transduction in air or gaseous media, they should also be composed of fibrous structures, such as, papers, cloths, ceramic, wood, lumber, plant stems, branches or leaves, glass, graphite, metal or polymer fiber papers, tapes, etc.
www.wipo.int /cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=98/58519.981223&ELEMENT_SET=DECL   (3082 words)

  
 Nat' Academies Press, Undersea Vehicles and National Needs (1996)
The Navy's AUSS uses graphite reinforced plastic/epoxy for its main pressure vessel, but the future of such materials in pressure vessel applications remains unclear, primarily because of difficulties in manufacturing processes and high cost (Stachiw and Frame, 1988; Stachiw, 1993).
Currently, nonmetallic materials, including filamentwound epoxies, Kevlar, and graphite composites and ceramics, are used for military applications in both primary structures (pressure hulls) and secondary structures (fairings).
Advanced materials for fairings include graphite epoxy layup or fiberglass constructions using a fiber-impregnated, high-density polyethylene that is also acoustically transparent (Sloan and Nguyen, 1992).
books.nap.edu /books/0309053846/html/30.html   (1037 words)

  
 search for reinforced plastics manufacturer at Business.com
Engage in manufacturing of fiber reinforced plastic pipes and rods.
Huge selection of reinforced plastic at ThomasNet.com, a comprehensive industrial resource.
Pastic Pipes, PVC Pipes, Polyethylene Pipes, ABS Plastic Pipe, PVC...
www.business.com /popular/search_for_reinforced_plastics_manufacturer   (402 words)

  
 WAC 296-17-704: Classification 6309.
This term may be misleading in that a custom bicycle may be nothing more than the assembly of various components to produce the desired bicycle, or it could be the actual cutting, bending, and welding of tube metal, or the cutting, rolling and heating of graphite reinforced plastic material.
Frame manufacturing operations in other classifications consist of extruding metal or plastic through dies to produce the desired frame material, or planing and molding the dimensional lumber to the desired appearance, cutting material in mass quantities, fastening frames together (mass production oriented) and boxing for shipment.
Custom frame manufacturing covered by this classification is distinguishable from other frame manufacturing covered in classifications 3404, 2909, and 3512 in that custom frame making contemplated in classification 6309-20 consists of cutting frame material purchased from others with a specialized saw and fastening the pieces together with a small air nailer or finish screws.
apps.leg.wa.gov /wac/default.aspx?cite=296-17-704   (3715 words)

  
 Berkley Fishing Whats New
The two-tone black and gray handle is made from graphite reinforced plastic and has a soft touch finish for a more secure grip.
The Berkley filet knife comes with a 6-inch and a 8-½ -inch exposed blade made of flexible high carbon stainless steel.
The 14 1/2-inch by 4 3/4-inch carrying case stows easily into tackle box or boat storage.
www.berkley-fishing.com /new/story.cfm?WhatsNewId=77&Position=77   (239 words)

  
 clayart - thread 'sagger fire and graphite "fumes"'
reinforced composites", meaning you bind graphite fibers into a plastic
The stuff that burns with bad fumes is the plastic part, not the graphite part.
Graphite is a pure element, just carbon in an organised
www.potters.org /subject07715.htm   (287 words)

  
 [1.0] McDonnell Douglas F/A-18A/B & F/A-18C/D
The YF-17 was of conventional construction, built mostly of aircraft aluminum but with some use of some graphite-reinforced plastic (GRP) composite.
Critics charge that it is a second-rate aircraft, while the Navy and Marines insist that it is highly satisfactory, a claim reinforced by its acquisition by several foreign users in the face of strong competitors.
In any case, by the end of the 20th century, like it or not, the Hornet was the backbone of Navy and Marine combat jet air power.
www.vectorsite.net /avhorn1.html   (7511 words)

  
 Airsoft in your Local News
A 13-year-old student accused of bringing a plastic BB gun to school and hitting two classmates with it will likely be dismissed from the public school system for a year.
The possession or use of an airsoft gun--a toy that fires a plastic pellet with low-pressure air or gas--is not prohibited by the Firearms and Swords Control Law as long as the owner of the gun does not use it to cause harm.
Soft-air guns are designed to fire small plastic pellets and, depending on their design, operate by spring, compressed gas or electrically.
airsoftgun.blogspot.com   (11835 words)

  
 Articles - Badminton
Now, almost all professional badminton racquets are composed of carbon fiber composite (graphite reinforced plastic).
Badminton shoes need a gum sole for good grip, reinforced side walls for durability during drags, and shock dispersion technology for jumping; badminton places a lot of stress on the knees and ankles.
Carbon fiber has an excellent strength to weight ratio, is stiff, and gives excellent kinetic energy transfer.
www.crunner.com /articles/Badminton   (2630 words)

  
 NASA SEE TWG-Electromagnetic Effects & Spacecraft Charging-Related Publications
Samples included various thickness of graphite filament reinforced plastic (GFRP), material enhanced by expanded aluminum foil layers, and material with an aluminum honeycomb core.
R.W. Evans, Test Report - Fault Current Through Graphite Filament Reinforced Plastic, NASA CR-4774, Prepared for Systems Analysis and Integration Laboratory, Science and Engineering Division NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812, Contract NAS8-39983, by Tec-Masters, Inc., 1500 Perimeter Parkway, Huntsville, AL 35806, April 1997, pp.
The main topics of the guidelines include the electrical shielding, fault current return, and lightning protection capabilities of graphite reinforced polymers, since they are somewhat conductive but may require enhancement to be adequate for EMC purposes.
see.msfc.nasa.gov /ee/eepub.htm   (2971 words)

  
 Juniper Industries Glass Reinforced Plastic Doors
GLASS REINFORCED PLASTIC (GRP) MATERIAL OF DOOR SHALL MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF MIL-P-17549 GRADE 1.
ALTERNATE COMPOSITES SUCH AS CARBON GRAPHITE MAY REPLACE GRP AS THE NAVY CONTINUES TO APPROVE NEW MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES.
ALL GRP MATERIAL THAT IS DRILLED, CUT, SANDED, ETC., LEAVING SURFACES EXPOSED SHALL BE SEALED WITH THE SAME RESIN AS THE EXPOSED MATERIAL.
www.juniperindustries.com /doors/doorgrprfq.cfm   (194 words)

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