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Topic: Greater East Asia War


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  Asia Times Online :: South Asia news, business and economy from India and Pakistan
With President George W Bush's "war on terror" mostly discredited, it is in Asia where the United States, instead of being rendered a sub-theme to China's historic rise, is totting up success stories, from North Korea to a potential breakthrough in India-Pakistan ties.
In this "changed constellation", a new Middle East is struggling to be born, which is, paradoxically, a legacy of the George W Bush era, except it is far different from what the US president had in mind.
Asia's "Big Three" are prone to suspicions and jealousies due to their highly competitive and strategic environment and this has led to a complex "new Asian drama".
www.atimes.com /atimes/South_Asia.html   (5113 words)

  
  East Asian Studies Documents: Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
The new Asia was to be known as the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.
The states, their citizens, and resources, comprised in those areas pertaining to the Pacific, Central Asia, and the Indian Oceans formed into one general union are to be established as an autonomous zone of peaceful living and common prosperity on behalf of the peoples of the nations of East Asia.
For the present, the smaller co-prosperity sphere shall be the zone in which the construction of East Asia and the stabilization of national defense are to be aimed at.
www.isop.ucla.edu /eas/restricted/geacps.htm   (1373 words)

  
 World War II
World War II, also known as the Second World War, was a war fought from 1939 to 1945 in Europe and, during much of the 1930s and 1940s, in Asia.
The accepted view is that the war began in earnest on September 1, 1939 with the raid of Poland by Nazi Germany, and concluded on September 2, 1945 with the official surrender of the last Axis force, Japan.
World War II ravaged civilians more than any previous war and served as a backdrop for genocidal killings by Nazi Germany as well as several other mass slaughters of civilians which, although not technically genocide, were nevertheless significant.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/ww/WW_II.html   (4389 words)

  
 Greater East Asia War in the Pacific - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Greater East Asia War (大東亜戦争) was a term used, at least publicly in December of 1941, by Japan's Imperial General Headquarters (Imperial GHQ) to refer to the conflict that followed (and ultimately reversed) Japan's invasions in the 1930s and early 1940s of other nations in eastern Asia and the Pacific.
This war is more commonly known as the Pacific War, or as the Pacific theatres of World War II.
This name was chosen by a cabinet decision on December 10, 1941, to refer to both the war with the United States and the ongoing war in China, which began with the China Incident (or Mukden Incident).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Greater_East_Asia_War_in_the_Pacific   (750 words)

  
 WW2DB: Greater East Asia Conference
The new order of Greater East Asia which we are building is not exclusive unto itself, but rather it seeks positively to enter into cooperative relations with the nations of the world, politically, economically and also culturally, and thus contribute to the world's advancement.
The countries of Greater East Asia, with a view to contributing to the cause of world peace, undertake to cooperate toward prosecuting the War of Greater East Asia to a successful conclusion, liberating their region from the yoke of British-American domination, and ensuring their self-existence and self-defense,.
The countries of Greater East Asia will cultivate friendly relations with all the countries of the world, and work for the abolition of racial discrimination, the promotion of cultural intercourse and the opening of resources throughout the world, and contribute thereby to the progress of mankind.
ww2db.com /battle_spec.php?battle_id=70   (1859 words)

  
 Pacific Theater of Operations
The Pacific Theater of Operations, or PTO, was the term used by the United States in World War II to refer to all military activity in the Pacific Ocean and the countries bordering it.
After World War II, the term "Pacific War" was used more widely in Japan than World War II to refer to the battles in Pacific Ocean.
This name was chosen by a cabinet decision[?] on December 10, 1941, to refer to both the war with the United States and the ongoing war in China, which began with the China Incident[?].
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/pa/Pacific_theatre.html   (360 words)

  
 Japan World War Ii and the Occupation
After initial naval and battlefield successes and a tremendous overextension of its resources in the war (known to Japan as the Greater East Asia War, to the United States as the Pacific War) against a quickly mobilizing United States and Allied war effort, Japan was unable to sustain "Greater East Asia".
The terms of surrender included the occupation of Japan by Allied military forces, assurances that Japan would never again go to war, restriction of Japanese sovereignty to the four main islands "and such minor islands as may be determined," and surrender of Japan's colonial holdings.
War crimes trials found 4,200 Japanese officials guilty; 700 were executed, and 186,000 other public figures were purged.
www.country-studies.com /japan/world-war-ii-and-the-occupation.html   (497 words)

  
 Reference for Pacific War - Search.com
The Pacific War was the part of World War II — and preceding conflicts — that took place in the Pacific Ocean, its islands, and in East Asia, between July 7, 1937, and August 14, 1945.
This name was chosen by a cabinet decision on December 10, 1941, to refer to both the war with the western Allies and the ongoing war in China.
The Pacific War Council was formed in Washington on April 1, 1942, with a membership consisting of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, his key advisor Harry Hopkins, and representatives from Britain, China, Australia, the Netherlands, New Zealand and Canada.
www.search.com /reference/Pacific_War   (8970 words)

  
 Asia
For one thing, it meant that for much of the international community, "Asia" was East Asia; South Asia, comprising the countries of the Indian subcontinent, was largely ignored.
The "Asian concept of human rights" was the creation of East Asian governments, and authoritarian East Asian governments at that, which felt they deserved praise, not censure, for their efforts to alleviate poverty, even if some civil rights were curtailed in the process.
Commercial logging throughout Southeast Asia led to violence against individuals who protested the logging itself or who resisted being evicted from their land; but the borderline between state and private sector involvement was sometimes hard to distinguish.
www.hrw.org /reports/1994/WR94/Asia.htm   (2891 words)

  
 Asia
The famine in North Korea, the currency crisis in Southeast Asia, and the forest fires in Indonesia unexpectedly vied for that honor.
War, work, and religion were three other themes running through human rights developments in the region during the year.
In East Timor, attacks by guerrillas on army posts just before and after the May 29 elections sparked widespread arbitrary detention of young East Timorese men, often accompanied by torture, on the part of the Indonesian military; the guerrillas were also responsible for executions of civilians suspected of having links to Indonesian military intelligence.
www.hrw.org /worldreport/Asia.htm   (5491 words)

  
 What Does The Film Pride—The Fateful Moment Describe?
The Second World War basically has the character of being a war between the tripartite military bloc of Japan, Germany, and Italy on the one hand, and the anti-fascist democratic bloc against their aggression on the other.
The Tokyo war trial never addressed this problem, which is part of the problematic aspect of the tribunal, which prioritized the interests of the victorious nations, as against international justice.
The refutation by the defendants' bench in the Far East Military Tribunal was that both the dropping of the atomic bombs and Tojo's war of aggression were not war crimes.
www.hartford-hwp.com /archives/55a/413.html   (1685 words)

  
 East Asian Studies Documents: Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
The new Asia was to be known as the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.
It is necessary to foster the increased power of the empire, to cause East Asia to return to its original form of independence and co-prosperity by shaking off the yoke of Europe and America, and to let its countries and peoples develop their respective abilities in peaceful cooperation and secure livelihood.
The states, their citizens, and resources, comprised in those areas pertaining to the Pacific, Central Asia, and the Indian Oceans formed into one general union are to be established as an autonomous zone of peaceful living and common prosperity on behalf of the peoples of the nations of East Asia.
www.international.ucla.edu /eas/restricted/geacps.htm   (1373 words)

  
 Reference for Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere - Search.com
The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere (Kyūjitai: 大東亞共榮圈, Shinjitai: 大東亜共栄圏 Dai-tō-a Kyōeiken) was a concept created and promulgated during the Shōwa era by the government and military of the Empire of Japan which represented the desire to create a self-sufficient "bloc of Asian nations led by the Japanese and free of Western powers".
During World War II, many countries occupied by Japan were run by puppet governments, which manipulated local populations and economies for the benefit of Imperial Japan, backed by this conception of a united Asia absent of, or opposed to, European influence.
After the Greater East Asia War was launched, the number of workers that were coerced exceeded 10 million, of which about 7 million came from North China.
www.search.com /reference/Greater_East_Asia_Co-Prosperity_Sphere   (1071 words)

  
 President Discusses War on Terror at National Endowment for Democracy
With greater economic and military and political power, the terrorists would be able to advance their stated agenda: to develop weapons of mass destruction, to destroy Israel, to intimidate Europe, to assault the American people, and to flmail our government into isolation.
And whatever lies ahead in the war against this ideology, the outcome is not in doubt: Those who despise freedom and progress have condemned themselves to isolation, decline, and collapse.
If the broader Middle East is left to grow in bitterness, if countries remain in misery, while radicals stir the resentments of millions, then that part of the world will be a source of endless conflict and mounting danger, and for our generation and the next.
www.whitehouse.gov /news/releases/2005/10/20051006-3.html   (4345 words)

  
 World War II
Many consider World War II to be the only true world war due to the overwhelming number of nations involved and the extraordinary number of theatres—from Europe and the Soviet Union to North Africa, China, South East Asia and the Pacific.
Atomic weapons, jet aircraft, rockets and radar, "the blitzkrieg", or "lightning war", the massive use of tanks, submarines, torpedo bombers and destroyer/tanker formations, are only a few of many wartime inventions and new tactics that changed the face of the conflict.
Post–World War II Europe was partitioned into Western and Soviet spheres of influence, the former undergoing economic reconstruction under the Marshall Plan and the latter becoming satellite states of the Soviet Union.
abcworld.net /World_War_II.html   (9129 words)

  
 Asia Times Online :: Middle East News, Iraq, Iran current affairs
The thesis is simply wrong for many reasons, not least that war on Iran has been in planning since the 1990s as an integral part of the United States' Greater Middle East strategy.
Since the shocks of September 11, 2001, and the ensuing declaration of a US "global war on terror", including a unilateral decision to ignore the United Nations and the community of nations and go to war against a defenseless Iraq, few countries have even dared to challenge dollar hegemony.
A full challenge to the domination of the US dollar as the world central-bank reserve currency entails a de facto declaration of war on the "full-spectrum dominance" of the United States today.
www.atimes.com /atimes/Middle_East/HC10Ak01.html   (1987 words)

  
 Propaganda of Japan and the U.S. During WW II
World War II was one of the most monumental events in history and certainly one of the most significant events in the 20th century.
War is no longer only between soldiers on a battlefield but between nations and their ideas.
Throughout the war and the years leading up to it, Japan maintained that its campaign through Asia was virtuous and that their Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere would, in the long run, do good for all of Asia under their guidance.
www.msu.edu /~navarro6/srop.html   (7668 words)

  
 Travel to Hiroshima - Japan - Asia - History - WorldTravelGate.net®-
After the outbreak of the war, the air defense setup of the city was rapidly strengthened and was much stronger than in other cities.
However, after Japan, which had been victorious in the early stages of the war, lost the battle of Guadalcanal in 1943, the military situation grew steadily worse, and it appeared that the mainland of Japan would be turned into a battlefield.
Since the war was still going on, it was urgent to restore the functions of the important military bases.
www.asiatravelling.net /japan/hiroshima/hiroshima_history.htm   (6047 words)

  
 Tojo's Broadcast on the Prosecution of the Greater East Asia War
Such brilliant war results are truly dependent on the immovable fighting spirit and the (united strength) of the brilliant countries of Germany and Italy.
In order to fight through the war to victory, it is exceedingly important to expand the strength of the armed forces and to establish security in the living conditions on a minimum basis, while carrying out a policy to protect the home front through the efforts of the people at home.
In winning this great war over Britain and America, and in order to establish a new Greater East Asia with trained leaders as the backbone, men of fine characters who are fit to carry out the various tasks must be trained, and who could be admired by the world.
www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org /jsource/ww2/tojo072742.html   (2638 words)

  
 Japanese Leader Prays at War Shrine, Japanese Leader Snubs Critics, Prays at War Shrine Despite Opposition - CBS News
War veterans and ultra-rightists thronged the shrine Tuesday, some carrying banners with slogans such as, "The Greater East Asia War was not a war of aggression."
The shrine is also working to win more support from the young, many of whom are tired of bearing the war guilt of their elders.
The issue was further complicated with the recent release of a memo by an aide to the late Emperor Hirohito _ in whose name Japan's wars were waged _ stating that he was opposed to the 1978 inclusion of convicted war criminals among the war dead honored at Yasukuni.
www.cbsnews.com /stories/2006/08/15/ap/world/mainD8JGMR180.shtml   (1004 words)

  
 [No title]
The various races in Greater East Asia that suffered greatly at the cruel treatment of America, Britain, and other countries in the past have been embraced within the spirit of one pillar supporting eight corners of the universe and have returned them to their original position.
The glorious war results achieved by the Imperial forces ever since the outbreak of the Greater East Asia war have taken management of the oil, tin, and rubber, and other supplying countries in the various areas in the southern regions; all these have fallen into our hands.
This shows the ardent pledge based on the spirit of firmly establishing the Greater East Asia co-prosperity sphere by mutual cooperation beyond the scope of love among the people of the same race in the phases of politics, economics, finance and military among Japan, Manchoukuo, Nanking, and Thailand.
www.ibiblio.org /pha/policy/1942/420527a.html   (2333 words)

  
 Greater East Asia War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
During the post-war occupation, the American General Headquarters or Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers banned the use of the term due to its association with Japan's wartime government and policies, namely the notion of a Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.
the Greater East Asia War in China, known as the Second Sino-Japanese War to western historians, and
the Greater East Asia War in the Pacific, known as the Pacific War.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Greater_East_Asia_War   (175 words)

  
 Second World War Books Review
When Japan's Greater East Asia War began in 1937, its army was conceived as, and was, a superior infantry force.
The Okinawa battle was unusual in that it exhibited the stasis and lethality of World War I fronts even though it employed the full range of mobile World War II weapons: tanks, aircraft, radios, and trucks.
This suggests that dense battle, the 'fire-swept zone' characteristic of World War I, may occur in modern warfare regardless of weaponry, wherever two large forces are concentrated to acquire the same finite objective.
stonebooks.com /archives/040222.shtml   (2179 words)

  
 Far Outliers: The Early 1940s Japanosphere
Imperial forces were waging a "holy war" to cleanse Greater East Asia of Chiang Kai-shek, communism, and Anglo-Saxons in order to build a Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere in which Asians could live and prosper under Imperial Japan's benevolent tutelage.
So closely was Greater East Asia identified with wartime propaganda that the term abruptly dropped out of sight in 1945 and has since been shunned.
Hashimoto's public identification of Hawaii with Greater East Asia was consistent with a classified study prepared several months earlier in the Research Section of Navy General Staff.
faroutliers.blogspot.com /2004/11/early-1940s-japanosphere.html   (880 words)

  
 JPRI Working Paper No. 87
This embodied the ideals of Japan’s war effort and was meant as a rejoinder to the Atlantic Charter promulgated by the Allied Nations [in 1941].
Moreover, the “Greater East Asia War” was fought not in Japan’s national interest but to defend Asia’s cultural integrity (its “cultural sphere”) and very existence, which was in danger of being “choked” to death by the aggressive Westerners.
But war atrocities have their own dynamic, and there is no reason to believe that an army largely unconstrained by public opinion or the rule of law—as Ne Win’s was even before his coup d’etat in 1962—would have followed civilized rules of war, even if the Japanese had never come to Burma.
www.jpri.org /publications/workingpapers/wp87.html   (8026 words)

  
 Japan's Memory Lapses - Council on Foreign Relations
Enshrined here are Japanese war heroes, including a number who were branded as Class A war criminals by the Allied occupation.
Americans may think that Japan started World War II in the Pacific (remember Pearl Harbor?), but the museum has a different view: It was all FDR's fault.
According to another caption, the crafty American president schemed to enter the war to end his country's economic malaise, "but was hampered by American public opinion, which was strongly antiwar.
www.cfr.org /publication/6565/japans_memory_lapses.html   (1573 words)

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