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	Groningen Horse - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The breed association 'Het Groninger Paard' (The Groningen Horse) was founded in 1982 and was recognized as an official studbook organisation under the Horse Act by decree of the Netherlands monarch on November 28, 1985.
		The Groningen horse is a massive and powerful horse for farm work, but is also used as an imposing coach horse as well.
		The Groningen Association opened a special studbook for this breed in 1982 with the objective to preserve the breed and its distinct character.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Groningen_Horse (310 words)

	* Groningen - (Horse): Definition
		The breed association 'Het Groninger Paard' (The Groningen Horse) was founded in 1982 and was recognized as an official studbook organisation under the Horse Act by...
		The Groningen originated in the Netherlands during the late 1800's from Oldenburg horses bred to the local draft breeds.
		The Groningen originated in the northwestern province of Groningen in the Netherlands and was developed primarily as an all-around versatile horse for use on the farms.
	en.mimi.hu /horse/groningen.html (348 words)

	Guy Vanstraelen's Article @ The Equine Journal Stallion Issue 2002
		She depicts the type of Groninger horse that was bred beginning of this century, and which stayed in existence even during the later "heavy draft horse" period.
		Dutch warmblood horses, famous for their character, soundness and athletic ability, are exported to all corners of the globe, and are international winners under the flags of many different nations in international competitions and Olympic Games.
		The main tools in the ongoing evolution and improvement of the Dutch horse are the Keurings, or inspections which are held in the Netherlands and in North America every year, at which horses are evaluated and rewarded according to their quality and fulfillment of the Breeding Goal.
	www.theequinejournal.com /issue43/dutchart43.html (4349 words)

	Dutch Warmblood (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The Gelderlander, which evolved on the light sandy soils of central Holland was a stylish horse of medium stature, frequently chestnut with flashy white markings; while the Groningen evolved on the heavy clay soils of northern Holland into a larger and heavier horse, frequently fl.
		In the heyday of coaching in the 19th century, horses were imported to Europe from England - the Norfolk Trotter, the Yorkshire Coach, the Cleveland Bay, the Hackney - to be crossed on the native mares, becoming the ancestors of the moden sport horses of today's foremost horse-breeding countries and regions.
		The farm horses had to be all-round horses honest and tractable enough for plowing, yet stylish enough for carriage use and for riding.
	www.nickerads.com /horse_breeds/dutch_warmblood.htm (638 words)

	Horse breeds and horse information
		Galicenos were primarily solid colors, with a rapid, smooth forward gaiting that is characteristic of other Spanish breed horses and that belied their heritage: galicenos were a cross between the wild garrano type mountain ponies of Spain and Portugal, the wild Sorraia horses of the swamplands and the war horses, the Andalusians.
		The galiceno, depending upon the individual horse's heritage, may or may not show this movement, but it is written into the breed's standards, and most of the horses captured in the Mexican interior showed this Spanish movement.
		This horse was foaled in 1939 and was bred by S.A. Clift of Waxahachie, TX, and registered with the ASHA as Clift’s Pride.
	www.horse-lover-gift-ideas-central.com /horse-breeds-G.html (3345 words)

	Dutch Warmblood
		This harness horse displays a long moment of suspension in the trot, a broadly moving foreleg with high knee action and a powerful carrying hindleg, in combination with a proud, high carriage, enhanced by the long, vertically set neck.
		Sport horse refers to the intended use of the breed -- as a competitive and recreational horse for the major international equestrian disciplines of dressage, jumping, three-day event and driving.
		These horses are high achievers, but achievements are not permitted to overshadow the good conformation, beauty or charm that have made the Dutch horses famous.
	www.furrycritter.com /resources/horses/Dutch_Warmblood.htm (897 words)

	STUFF
		Horses decended from two groups, hot bloods from the south and cold bloods from the north.
		The first horse that was also the starting point for al breeds was the Arabian.
		The Native Americans favorites were the "colored" horses such as the appaloosa and pinto.Wild horses live Australia Asia Africa and North America.
	www.geocities.com /wolfspirit139/STUFF.html (291 words)

	Dutch Warmblood
		The Groningen had powerful quarters but its front was not as good as that of the Gelderlander.
		The carriage horse action and the long, harness back were eliminated by the Thoroughbred and temperamental deviations were corrected by a return to the related warmbloods.
		The powerful draft quarters of the Groningen farm horse have been refined by the extensive use of the Thoroughbred.
	members.tripod.com /~White_Arabian/dutchwarmblood.html (309 words)

	Groningen (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The Groningen originated in the Groningen province, which faces the North Sea and has eastern boundary on the Ems in the north of the Netherlands.
		This breed was based mainly on the Friesian and the Oldenburger and in the early 19th century the Groningen had evolved into a heavy farm horse.
		The Groningen at this time had ample bone and strong quarters but restricted action.The Groningen was never of significant export potential but when crossed with quality stallions it produced a horse of considerable strength and size.
	www.terrific-horses.com /breeds/groningen.asp (200 words)

	Breed Profile - Dutch Warmblood
		The Dutch Warmblood is a fairly modern breed that was derived from two native Dutch Breeds -- the Gelderlander and the Groningen.
		There are differences in the presence and the action between the sport horse, the harness horse and the Gelderland type,.
		Horses are presented at these keurings at age three or older.
	equisearch.com /breeds/eqdutch2632 (588 words)

	The Groninger Horse Association (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The breed association 'Het Groninger Paard' (The Groningen) was founded in 1982 and was recognized as an official studbook organisation in the sense of the Horse Act by Royal Decree of 28 November 1985.
		The breeding objective is to preserve and breed the Groningen.
		Today, the Groningen horse is still rare, but the numer of horses grows.
	www.hetgroningerpaard.nl /?lang=en (107 words)

	Groningen Home Page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The breed resulted from the crossing of the East (Dutch) Friesian and German Oldenburg with native stock found in the province.
		In this region, the soil is of a heavy clay requiring a much heavier and denser horse than the lighter type horse developed for the sandy soil of central and eastern regions, the Gelderland.
		With the mechanization of agriculture, this heavy farm horse was bred with lighter breeds producing a heavyweight saddle horse and an excellent carriage horse.
	www.imh.org /imh/bw/gronin.html (307 words)

	Groningen
		In the nineteenth century, the Suffolk Punch was crossed with the breeding stock to give the Groningen weight and strength.
		In the 1970s, the Groningen breed nearly became extinct when only one purebred stallion remained (other than its crossbred descendants in the Dutch Warmblood breed).
		The powerful quarters of the Groningen have contributed greatly to the jumping power of the Dutch Warmblood and the Groningen is designated a basic type in the Dutch Warmblood stud book.
	www.shawcreekrockinghorses.com /groningen.htm (291 words)

	Horse Breeds (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Although today's horse is far from the old form, the rare specimens still possess the heavy, powerful body of its ancestors.
		From the Groningen area of the Netherlands, the Groningen was developed exclusively as a practical heavy farm horse for the region.
		Quality horses pass on their size, good bone, and sound constitution allowing it to work well on a meager diet.
	cowboyfrank.net /fortvalley/breeds/Groningen.htm (293 words)

	Products of Groningen: horses and cows and other animals
		The horse has a very fine posture and is also fit to pull the carriage.
		Today (20th of augustus 2001) there are some important horselovers who are concerned about the fact that by breeding a more popular model of saddle horse, in the end this will mean the disappearance of the Groningen horse.
		This is the consequence of the fact that it is not possible for a bee to reach the island of Schiermonnikoog from the mainland of Groningen or Friesland.
	home.planet.nl /~bouwl003/english/produkten5.html (502 words)

	Breeds of Livestock - Dutch Draft Horse (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Closely resembling the Belgian Heavy Draft, the Dutch Draft was developed from the Zeeland horse with crosses to the Belgian and Belgian Ardennes.
		It was also represented in fairly considerable numbers on large farms in the marine clay areas of the province of Groningen, although it did not succeed in out doing the Groningen horse, whose qualities were more in keeping with the character of the farming population.
		The most valuable characteristic of this draft horse is its exceptionally quiet disposition and the unhurriedness of its movements.
	www.ansi.okstate.edu /breeds/horses/dutchdraft (386 words)

	Groninger an essentially practical horse bred (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The Groningen has the distinction of providing, along with the Gelderlander, the base stock for the evolution of the very successful Dutch Warmblood.
		The breed originated in the Groningen region of the Netherlands.
		Up to 1445 the Groningen was a heavy farmhorse type that could double as a steady but not spectacular coach horse.
	equineestates.com /library/breeds/g004.htm (172 words)

	Dutch Warmblood Home Page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Unlike some warmblood registries, Dutch horses are not branded as foals based on the fact that they are "registered." Instead, in order to be branded with the proud Dutch lion, they must be presented for Studbook Inspection at the age of three or older.
		Dutch horse breeders have been united for more than 100 years.
		The North American Department, Royal Warmblood Studbook of the Netherlands was established in 1983 to promote the breeding and enjoyment of the Dutch Warmblood Horse in North America.
	www.imh.org /imh/bw/dwarm.html (1343 words)

	cracker horses - 1st crackers (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The Florida Cracker horses were originally brought to Florida by the Spanish … The Cracker horses used to be the favored mount of the Florida cowboys …
		The Spanish had referred to this horse type as Caballo Tigre or Tiger … of the less well known Spanish based breeds, such as the Florida Cracker Horse.
		Measured in hands from the ground to the horse's shoulder, which is the proper way to work out how tall a horse is, Cracker is 19.5 hands high.
	crackers.dosomsin.info /dir5/cracker-horses.html (441 words)

	Horses For Sale - HorseAndRiderMatch.com
		Click on the links below to view all the lisings and pictures of the horses for sale for the particular breed of horse you are looking for.
		At HorseAndRiderMatch.com we made it easy to locate horses for sale online and have provided helpful information and tips for finding the perfect horse to match the rider.
		View horses for sale online by breed and location or sell your horse with our online horse classifieds.
	www.horsenridermatch.com /breed_for_sale.php (121 words)

	Standardbred - Ask.com Search
		Database of standardbred horses for sale and trade, as well as listings of goods and services.
		Non-profit horse adoption organization created to care for and locate new homes and opportunities for Standardbred horses.
		Horse and equine industry related products and services search engine.
	search.ask.com /web?q=Standardbred (281 words)

	Groningen Horse Insurance @ Pet-Insurance.net
		.Essentially a Dutch farm horse, the Groningen can be used successfully as a heavy-weight saddle-horse and is also an excellent carriage horse, showing speedy, responsive and stylish action, with much natural bearing and great endurance.
		Of good conformation, this horse has a strong back and deep body, with legs and feet of excellent substance, and a very refined head and neck, yet thrives on poor-ish fare.
		Despite a comparatively heavy weight, the horse is primarily a light draught horse, of pure breed and good pedigree.
	www.pet-insurance.net /horse-insurance/Groningen-horse-insurance.htm (142 words)

	Horse Classifieds
		If you're looking to add a Horse to your stable you've come to the right place.
		If you're looking to find a new home for your horse or sell your trailer or tack, we welcome all breeders, shelters, rescues, private sellers and brokers, and we invite you to list your ads today.
		this horse has what takes there is no shade of gray about it.
	www.horse-classifieds.com (297 words)

	QUARTER HORSE - Ask.com Search
		An alphabetical listing, history and breed specifications of many horse breeds from the Oklahoma State University Horse Project.
		classifieds, horse trailer for sale, free classifieds for horses, horse, quarter horse, arabian, horse, paint horse, miniature, mini horse,...
		A multimedia horse photo album with over 5391 horse pictures and photographs of horses doing a variety of things including Jumping, Showing,...
	www.ask.com /web?q=QUARTER+HORSE (330 words)

	Paradox Stables owned by Bluwolf Lupus
		I will not hunt threw your accts looking for the horse you want trained, as well as what you wish the horse to be trained in!...
		all horses that I am not told what to train in will be trained to level 15 in halter only.
		Horses that have had goodie dyes put on them by me.
	virtualhorseranch.com /viewranch.php?ranch=6539 (490 words)

	Lusitano - Ask.com Search
		We are also the official representative of the Lusitano Horse (the modern breed of Andalusian in Portugal) in the USA and Canada and we are...
		royal iberian lusitano is a breeder of pureblood lusitano horses...
		Registry for horses carrying a minimum of 50% Andalusian and/or Lusitano blood.
	search.ask.com /web?q=Lusitano (288 words)

	Groningen Horse (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		• This breed originated in the Groningen region of the Netherlands
		• Up to 1945, the Groningen was a heavy farm horse type and used as a coach horse
		• The Groningen stands between 15.2 and 16.2 hands high
	www.giveusahome.co.uk /allpets/horses/groningen.htm (115 words)

	Horse Lovers Connection (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Search below to locate an horse for sale.
		Dealers and individuals can list their horses by registering with Horse Lovers Connection.
		Rockies Justice is a registered chestnut, 16.0hh, appaloosa who is freckled.
	www.horseloversconnection.net /horsesforsale (92 words)

	Traveling Horse Breeder Listing Order
		One picture of your best horse(s**) is allowed next to your listing. Please send as attachment in email to.....
		Traveling Horse draws people who search beyond their own neighborhood for their next horse.
		Your farm will be listed by seniority (not alphabetical) on your breed page and include your farm website link and picture if you have one. A picture says a thousand words!!
	www.travelinghorse.com /Breeder_Listing_Order.html (112 words)

	Horse Racing Tipsters, Free Tips, Laying to lose, Systems & Betting
		Horse Racing Tipsters, Free Tips, Laying to lose, Systems & Betting
		Pick1 Win Eindhoven OR lay groningen under 2.5 goals
		PSV Eindhoven v FC groningen Pick 1 @ 1.20 Totesport
	www.allthebets.co.uk /proof/winning_post.htm (613 words)

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