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Topic: Gross National Expenditure


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 Measures of national income and output - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gross National Product (GNP) is the total value of final goods and services produced in a year by a country's nationals (including profits from capital held abroad).
Measures of national income and output are used in economics to estimate the value of goods and services produced in an economy.
In relation to greening the national accounts the United States Congressional Budget Office concludes "a gradual process of modifying measures of national economic performance is consistent with the history and development of the national accounts."[1]
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Gross_National_Product   (1358 words)

  
 National accounts output and expenditure
Gross national expenditure (formerly domestic absorption) is the sum of household final consumption expenditure (formerly private consumption), general government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption) and gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment).
Gross national income (GNI) (formerly gross national product, or GNP) is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) that are not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of income from abroad.
Gross (or total) value added at factor cost (formerly GDP at factor cost) is derived as the sum of the value added in the agriculture, industry and services sectors.
www.worldbank.org /data/working/def7.html   (1180 words)

  
 Australian Parliamentary Library - 1996-97 Background Paper 10
Expenditure on all goods and services purchased by governments not used for further production by government (the government is taken to be the consumer of its own output for all services not offered for sale for profit and which therefore do not have a market price).
The national income and outlay account shows on the income side the various types of income received (wages, salaries etc.) and on the disbursement side the uses to which that income is put (consumption or saving).
Since gross operating surplus is the excess of output over the cost of producing that output not including the consumption of fixed capital, that leaves general government's consumption of fixed capital as its GOS.
www.aph.gov.au /Library/Pubs/bp/1996-97/97bp10.htm   (6860 words)

  
 Eurasia Bulletin - Summer 1999
In estimating the components of gross national expenditure, information on both production and spending is used.
Finally, national income can be viewed as the sum of expenditures on consumer and investment goods, government expenditure, and net exports (expenditure by foreigners on home country exports less home country expenditures on imports) (expenditure approach).
National income statistics describe and explain broad features of the economy and its underlying trends; identify pathways for altering levels of production, employment, and implied distribution of benefits among competing population groups; and implement and test economic theories or models that aim to explain or forecast economic behavior.
www.census.gov /ipc/www/ebsum99.html   (11526 words)

  
 Statistics Canada: Historical Statistics of Canada
Gross national expenditure at market prices is the total of gross expenditure on goods and services measured at the prices that are actually paid in the market.
Gross national product is 'gross' because it is a measurement of output before any allowance is made for capital consumption, the using up of capital in the form of depreciation, obsolescence, fire loss and the like during the period for which output is measured.
Gross national product is defined as the value of the unduplicated total of all goods and services produced in a given period by Canadian residents.
www.statscan.ca /english/freepub/11-516-XIE/sectionf/sectionf.htm   (19083 words)

  
 eia e
Using the Gross National Expenditure Multiplier of 2.1 it is estimated that the accumulated income multiplier effect of the Canadian arts industry was at least $14.7 billion in 1980 or approximately 5% of Gross National Expenditure.
Using the Gross National Expenditure multiplier of 2.1 it is estimated that the accumulated income multiplier effect of the 187 reporting performing arts companies was at least $315 million in 1980.
Using the Gross National Expenditure Multiplier of 2.1 it is estimated that the income multiplier effect of the fine arts in 1980 was at least $804 million.
www.culturaleconomics.atfreeweb.com /eia_e.htm   (3832 words)

  
 EIA c
This includes how much the arts contribute to Gross National Expenditure; how much Canadians spend on the arts; how many Canadians are consumers of the fine arts; how many Canadians are employed in the arts; and how much capital plant, equipment and inventory is invested in the arts.
Manitoba local governments spent 1% of their gross expenditure on culture in 1979-80 while all other local governments spent less than 1% of their gross expenditure on culture.
As a percentage of tri-level cultural expenditure, provincial cultural expenditure increased from 29.2% in 1969-70 to 36.2% in 197980.
www.culturaleconomics.atfreeweb.com /eia_c.htm   (5860 words)

  
 Economic data - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
the major components of Gross National Product, Gross National Expenditure, Gross National Income, and a whole panoply of series including output, orders, trade, confidence, prices and financial series (e.g.
At the international level there are many series including international trade, international financial flows, direct investment flows (between countries) and exchange rates.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Economic_data   (336 words)

  
 Saving (economics) article - Saving (economics) pension economics personal consumption expenditure gross national - What-Means.com
However, in the U.S. measurement of the numbers behind its gross national product (i.e., the National Income and Product Accounts), personal interest payments are not treated as "saving" unless the institutions and people who receive them save them.
In economics, personal saving has been defined as personal disposable income minus personal consumption expenditure.
For example, the part of a person's income that is spent on mortgage repayments is not spent on present consumption and is therefore saving by the above definition, even though people do not always think of repaying a loan as saving.
www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Savings   (541 words)

  
 si_nbera.htm
From the perspective of national accounts classification, the System of National Accounts advocates the classification of livestock accumulation into estimates of changes in stocks.
Data on the net export of gold from 1907 to 1909 and from 1931 to 1934 and are assumed to be equal to the negative of the change in the monetary gold stock (ie an increase in the monetary gold stock implies and equal amount of gold imports).
Data on net exports of gold from 1910 to 1930 are from the League of Nations (1927, 1931, 1932), exports of bullion and specie less imports of bullion and specie (including silver and platinum, as per the trade returns).
www.nber.org /databases/jones-obstfeld/si_nbera.htm   (8708 words)

  
 ILO - Jobs, technology and skill requirements in a globalized economy: Country study on Singapore - Linda Low - Employment Sector
National investment in training has risen to an average of 3.6 per cent of annual payroll in 1995 and the SDF aims to push this up to 4 per cent.
In terms of stages of national competitiveness, Singapore is still at the factor-driven stage though its efforts in moving to the investment-driven stage is proceeding.
The four stages in national advantage are factor-driven, investment-driven, innovation-driven and wealth-driven, the last one depicting decline rather than advance in a nation's competitive advantage (Porter, 1990).
www.ilo.org /public/english/employment/strat/publ/etp13.htm   (12326 words)

  
 Glossary - Quanto Financial Technology
Calculating a gross or pre-tax rate of interest or dividend by adding a notional amount of tax to the net, or post-tax amount received.
Gross domestic product plus " factor income from abroad" - income earned from investment or work abroad.
Total value of a country's output, income or expenditure produced within the country's physical borders.
www.equanto.com /glossary/g.html   (1759 words)

  
 National Accounts - New Zealand Economic & Financial Overview 2000 - The Treasury
The following table shows Gross Domestic Product and Gross National Expenditure in nominal terms for the last five March years.
National Accounts - New Zealand Economic and Financial Overview 2000 - The Treasury
Over the year to December 1999 growth was broadly based with strength in both the domestic and exporting sectors.
www.treasury.govt.nz /nzefo/2000/national.asp   (217 words)

  
 Cliff/Barker: Incomes policy, legislation and shop stewards (Chap.1)
Here is one of the main reasons for the massive industrial investment during recent years – gross investment has lately amounted to over 30 percent of the gross national expenditure – without which Japan’s rapid progress would have been impossible.
In 1962 total public expenditure, including interest paid on the national debt, was equivalent to 44 percent of GNP.
But the fact of central importance is that workers and capitalists both try to increase their share of the national cake.
www.marxists.org /archive/cliff/works/1966/incomespol/1-why.htm   (3718 words)

  
 Nat' Academies Press, Following the Money: U.S. Finance in the World Economy (1995)
Imports are part of consumer expenditures, gross domestic investment, and the other components of gross national expenditure.
The statistical discrepancy represents only the arithmetical difference between the balances of the current and the capital accounts; it does not reflect the gross errors and omissions of the different types of transactions, which may be larger than the statistical discrepancy.
The balance-of-payments data form a key component of the national accounts, which also include the national income and product accounts (NIPA) compiled by BEA, and the flow-of-funds accounts and the balance sheets of the U.S. economy, both prepared by the Federal Reserve.
www.nap.edu /books/0309048834/html/46.html   (684 words)

  
 Science and Technology Indicators
Gross Domestic Expenditure on RandD is total intramural expenditure on RandD performed on the national territory during a given period.
The annual gross expenditures on fixed assets used in the RandD programma of statistical units.
Covers all current expenditure for the firm's development which is expected to give a return over a longer period than the year in which it was incurred.
www.shodjai.org /foad/st_ind.fm.html   (11581 words)

  
 Economy
Gross domestic expenditure on R & D by source of funds: Government (%)
Gross domestic expenditure on R & D by source of funds: Funds from abroad (%)
Nations are increasingly interconnected by flows of goods, services, capital, and workers.
humandevelopment.bu.edu /dev_indicators/view.cfm?header_id=21   (1606 words)

  
 DOE Study Documents Costs of Kyoto
For Australia, meeting such uniform targets would mean a net present value loss of 3.3 percent of gross national expenditure.
In fact, the Vice President suggests that curbs on energy use will strengthen the U.S. economy by motivating companies to invest in "environmentally friendly technologies of the future." The Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory demolishes these claims in a draft study the administration has been sitting on since February.
Even if the OECD countries reduced emissions as drastically as has been proposed, world emissions would continue to grow at a rate of 2.6 percent a year.
www.globalwarming.org /article.php?uid=576   (317 words)

  
 What is macroeconomics?
The size of the government sector Size of its revenue and expenditure, size of workforce, value of production Overall production figure < expenditure and revenue figure = transfer payments are not included (unearned income) Crises, interventionist approach and legislation all contribute to growth of the government sector
ment is higher in Australia than rest of the world à large capital inflow Decline in national savings, savings may fall when economy in recession, households draw on savings to maintain consumption, profits fall and government's budget surplus shrinks Increase in national investment, economy undergoing structural changes may require increases in capital, MER
Pg 107, 2.14 The CAD and the national accounts
www.coursework.info /i/28135.html   (994 words)

  
 FRASER » Publications » Economic Indicators » Gross National Product or Expenditure
Home » Publications » Economic Indicators » Gross National Product or Expenditure
FRASER » Publications » Economic Indicators » Gross National Product or Expenditure
If after opening a PDF file, you don't see the the correct table, please scroll farther down the page.
fraser.stlouisfed.org /publications/ei/page/1658   (64 words)

  
 Dáil Éireann - Volume 163 - 03 July, 1957 - Ceisteanna—Questions. Oral Answers. - Gross National Income.
It may be mentioned that to consider fully the relationship of taxation to the various aggregates of income and expenditure used in national income statistics, account should also be taken of subsidies and of transfer payments (e.g.
Rooney asked the Taoiseach if he will state the estimated proportion of the gross national income which is absorbed by (a) central taxation, (b) local taxation, and (c) any other form of taxation.
Donnchadh Ó Briain: The question asked was in relation to the estimated proportion of the gross national income which is absorbed by (a) central taxation, (b) local taxation and (c) any other form of taxation.
www.oireachtas-debates.gov.ie /D/0163/D.0163.195707030031.html   (337 words)

  
 Gross National Product (GNP): A Glossary of Political Economy Terms - Dr. Paul M. Johnson
Using the expenditure approach, you can estimate total GNP as the sum of estimates of the amounts of money that are spent on final goods and services by households (Consumption), by business firms (Investment), by government (Government Purchases), and by the world outside the country (Net Exports).
economic growth and material prosperity in the national economy as a whole by means of monetary and fiscal policy, they need to have some reasonably precise way of telling how the economy is doing so as to decide whether they should be pushing on the gas or stepping on the brakes.
If Americans receive less income from their overseas investments than foreigners receive from their US investments, on the other hand, American GNP will be somewhat smaller than GDP.
www.auburn.edu /%7Ejohnspm/gloss/GNP.html   (1203 words)

  
 Gross Domestic Product or Expenditure, 1930–2004
Gross domestic expenditure on research and development 2004.
Gross domestic expenditure on research and development 2003.
Business situation.(contains 10 tables and 5 charts for 4th quarter 1995, for gross domestic production, expenditures, investment, inventories, exports, government consumption, revisions, profits and government sector receipts and expenditures)(US economic conditions)(April 1996)
www.infoplease.com /ipa/A0104575.html   (141 words)

  
 Measures Of National Income And Output Gross National Product
The expenditure approach determines aggregate demand, or Gross National Expenditure, by summing consumption, investment, government expenditure and net exports.
Gross National Product (GNP) is the total value of final goods and services produced in a year by domestically owned factors of production.
Gross domestic product In economics, the gross domestic product GDP is a measure of the amount of the economic production of a particular territory in financial capital terms during a specific time period.
www.masterliness.com /a/GNP.htm   (141 words)

  
 National income accounting
For calculating the net product for an individual unit, from the value of its gross output, the value of the raw material and intermediate goods and services used by it, and so on, are subtracted and, from this, the amount of depreciation is subtracted to get the net product or value added by each unit.
NATIONAL income is the (money) value of all the final goods and services produced by a country in a year.
But only the net expenditure, that is, the difference between expenditure on foreign financial assets by residents and expenditure on the country's financial assets by non-residents or foreigners is incorporated.
www.thehindubusinessline.com /2000/01/17/stories/211701ba.htm   (2213 words)

  
 Gross National Product from astrologygardendesigns.com
Product Table 9** Growth of real Gross Domestic Product Table 10** General Government Financial Balances as a percentage of Gross National Product Public expenditure Table 11 The Budget Economic Forecast Table 12 Total Managed Expenditure (TME), general government receipts and public sector...
Areas covered are the gross national product, personal income and expenditure; corporate income appropriation account; revenue account of central Government including National Insurance funds; current account...
GDP differs from gross national product in excluding inter-country income transfers, in effect attributing to a territory the product generated within it rather than the incomes received in it.
www.astrologygardendesigns.com /Gross-National-Product.html   (2213 words)

  
 Measures of national income and output - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The expenditure approach determines aggregate demand, or Gross National Expenditure, by summing consumption, investment, government expenditure and net exports.
Gross National Product (GNP) is the total value of final goods and services produced in a year by a country's nationals (including profits from capital held abroad).
Measures of national income and output are used in economics to estimate the value of goods and services produced in an economy.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Gross_value_added   (2213 words)

  
 Measures of national income and output - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The expenditure approach determines aggregate demand, or Gross National Expenditure, by summing consumption, investment, government expenditure and net exports.
Gross National Product (GNP) is the total value of final goods and services produced in a year by a country's nationals (including profits from capital held abroad).
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total value of final goods and services produced within a country's borders in a year.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Measures_of_national_income_and_output   (1453 words)

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