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Topic: Grotius


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  Hugo Grotius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Upon graduation from Leiden in 1598, Grotius was invited to accompany the influential Dutch statesman, Johan van Oldenbarnevelt on a diplomatic mission to France.
Grotius sought to ground his defense of the seizure in terms of the natural principles of justice.
Grotius accepted the offer and took up diplomatic residence at Paris, which remained his home until he was released from his post in 1645.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Grotius   (2861 words)

  
 Grotius Bio: The Online Library of Liberty
Hugo Grotius (1583-1645) was a Dutch scholar and jurist whose legal masterpiece, De Jure Belli ac Pacis (On the law of war and peace) [1625], contributed significantly to the formation of international law as a distinct discipline.
Grotius is often considered one of the first to separate natural law from divine law, but the distinction is not always easy to perceive.
Grotius claimed that just as the desire for community necessitates certain laws and principles to hold society together for mutual benefit, so the community of nations is held together by certain natural principles.
oll.libertyfund.org /Intros/Grotius.php   (1035 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius
Hugo Grotius (Huigh De Groot) was a Dutch legal scholar, playwright and poet.
As a natural law philosopher, he is generally credited as the originator of "natural morality" and the "social contract" theory of the State.
More famously, Grotius argued that "property" was only the outcome of social consent, and thus had nothing "inalienable" in it.
cepa.newschool.edu /het/profiles/grotius.htm   (593 words)

  
 grotius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Hugo Grotius (1583-1645) or Huig van Groot was born in Delft, Holland.
Grotius became active in attempting to achieve peaceful resolution of differences by promoting religious tolerance and attempting to mediate between warring parties.
Essentially, Grotius endeavored to establish the principles of justice and a basis for government without recourse to religious doctrine, even though he himself was a pious man and went to great lengths in his book to show consistency with Biblical material.
www.humanistictexts.org /grotius.htm   (6226 words)

  
 Curiosities of Literature: Grotius
Grotius was born with the happiest dispositions: studious from his infancy, he had also received from Nature the faculty of genius; and was so fortunate to find in his father a tutor who had formed his early taste and his moral feelings.
Grotius had notes ready for every classical author of antiquity whenever they prepared a new edition; we must recollect, notwithstanding such uninterrupted literary avocations, his hours were frequently devoted to the public functions of an ambassador.
Hugo Grotius (Huig de Groot, 1583-1645) was a jurist (‘the father of international law’;), philosopher, playwright and poet.
www.spamula.net /col/archives/2005/02/grotius.html   (779 words)

  
 Grotius, Hugo - HighBeam Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Grotius returned briefly to Holland in 1631, but was forced to flee in 1632.
Although generally regarded as the founder of international law, Grotius was indebted for much of his work to earlier scholars, especially Gentili.
Grotius was also a leading student of theology and biblical criticism, and he wrote an authoritative account of contemporary Dutch political affairs.
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-grotius.html   (460 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius
Hugo Grotius, in his native country Huig van Groot, but known to the rest of Europe by the latinized form of the name, Dutch publicist and statesman, was born at Delft on Easter day, the 10th of April 1583.
Grotius sought to find some mean term in which the two hostile parties of Remonstrants and Anti-remonstrants, or as they were subsequently called Arminians and Gomarists, might agree.
Grotius hoped that his fame would soften the hostility of his foes, and that his country would recall him to her service.
www.nndb.com /people/685/000096397   (3183 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy/Winter 2005 Edition)
Hugo Grotius (1583-1645) [Hugo, Huigh or Hugeianus de Groot] was a towering figure in philosophy, law, political theory and associated fields during the seventeenth century and for hundreds of years afterwards.
Grotius didn't particularly enjoy the practice of law — in letters he voiced complaints familiar to today's lawyers, bemoaning the tedium of the work and obstreperous clients — so he closed his firm upon being made Attorney General.
Grotius, Oldenbarnevelt and other supporters of religious tolerance were aligned on the side with the reformers or "Remonstrants"; Maurice, the Calvinist establishment and other so-called "Contra-Remonstrants" were on the other.
www.science.uva.nl /~seop/archives/win2005/entries/grotius   (8742 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius
Hugo Grotius or Hugo de Groot (1583-1645) worked as a jurist in the Dutch Republic.
Grotius also laid the foundations for international law regarding matters of conflicts between nations in his book De iure belli ac pacis (English: About laws of war and peace).
Grotius ranks as one of the founding figures of International law.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/gr/Grotius.html   (162 words)

  
 Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Grotius,   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645, Dutch jurist and humanist, whose Dutch name appears as Huigh de Groot.
Educated in the works of Thomas Hobbes and Hugo Grotius, Pufendorf maintained that the law of nations is a branch of natural law, and that to treat it as positive law (i.e., law decreed by
Hugo Grotius, East India Trade and the King of Johor.
www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=Grotius,   (625 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius Summary
Grotius supported the States General of The Netherlands in its conflict with the stadtholder, Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange, son of William I, Prince of Orange (William the Silent).
Grotius lived in the times of the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Netherlands and the Thirty Years' War between Catholic and Protestant European nations; it is not surprising that he was deeply concerned with matters of conflicts between nations and religions.
Grotius wrote a book defending Christianity, called De veritate religionis Christianae (published 1632), which was translated from Latin into English, Arabic, Persian and Chinese by Edward Pococke for use in missionary work in the East and remained in print until the end of the Nineteenth century.
www.bookrags.com /Hugo_Grotius   (2277 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius
Grotius was by birth, education, and position, very much a member of the elite and naturally found himself involved in the political and religious conflicts as a close associate of van Oldenbarnevelt.
Grotius was completely identified with the political activities of van Oldenbarnevelt and he had strongly advocated the sovereignty of the Provincial Estates and their jurisdiction in the area of religion, including the right to curtail unrest as a result of religious agitation.
Grotius' escape from Loevestein, in a chest supposed to contain books, has been popularised in Dutch history, and unfortunately the escape story seems to be more important to the average Dutchman than the books Grotius wrote.
www.lowensteyn.com /grotius   (3988 words)

  
 History of Penn Law - Medallions and Inscriptions
GROTIUS, HUGO (1583-1645), in his native country Huig van Groot, but known to the rest of Europe by the latinized form of the name, Dutch publicist and statesman, was born at Delft on Easter day, the 10th of April 1583.
The father of Hugo was a lawyer in considerable practice, who had four times served the office of burgomaster of Leiden, and was one of the three curators of the university of that place.
At fifteen Grotius accompanied Count Justin of Nassau, and the grand pensionary J. van Olden Barneveldt on their special embassy to the court of France.
www.law.upenn.edu /about/history/medallions/grotius/index.html   (447 words)

  
 FindLaw's Writ - Falvy: What Would Grotius Do?
Grotius: In matters of moment, where the lives of men are at stake, the decision should incline to the safer side, according to the proverbial maxim, which pronounces it better to acquit the guilty than to condemn the innocent.
Grotius: Now and then a cause of such imperious necessity occurs, as to demand the decision of the sword, and that is when, as Florus says, the desertion of a right will be followed by calamities far more cruel than the fiercest wars.
Grotius: As to the argument in favor of universal dominion from its being so beneficial to mankind, it may be observed that all its advantages are counterbalanced by still greater disadvantages.
writ.news.findlaw.com /commentary/20030403_falvy.html   (2271 words)

  
 History of Penn Law - Medallions and Inscriptions
Grotius combined a wide circle of knowledge with a profound study of one branch of law.
An Amsterdam minister, James Laurent, published his Grotius papizans (1642), and it was continually being announced from Paris that Grotius had "gone over." Hallam, who has collected all the passages from Grotius's letters in which the prejudices and narrow tenets of the Reformed clergy are condemned, thought he had a "bias towards popery" (Lit.
Grotius was a great jurist, and his De jure belli et pacis (Paris, 1625), though not the first attempt in modern times to ascertain the principles of jurisprudence, went far more fundamentally into the discussion than any one had done before him.
www.law.upenn.edu /about/history/medallions/grotius/index2.html   (3317 words)

  
 The My Hero Project - Hugo Grotius
Grotius’ legacy is honored by so many thoughtful leaders of peaceful and prosperous nations that it seems that everyone should know about him.
Grotius probably would have had a happy life as a scholar, but he chose instead to put his exceptional intellect to use for the betterment of mankind by writing and speaking out on the vital issues of his day.
Grotius attempted to draw up a peaceful resolution for both sides, but the political issues were deeper than he had realized — now the situation had developed into a struggle between Church and State.
www.myhero.com /myhero/hero.asp?hero=Hugo_Grotius_06   (2183 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius
Hugo Grotius (latinization of the Dutch name De Groot) was born in Delft in 1583, one year before the killing of William the Silent of the House of Orange in Delft in 1584.
Grotius died in 1645 in Rostock in the North of Germany, exhausted after having been shipwrecked, possibly on his return to the Netherlands from Sweden.
His was an age of religious turmoil between catholicism and protestantism, between tolerant and orthodox calvinism, of the vanishing power of the church as the secular state was slowly coming into its own and countries were exploring their boundaries as nations and as colonial powers.
www.ppl.nl /100years/grotius   (845 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius
But Grotius desired to be complete and comprehensive, esteeming lack of historical documentation (from which alone the rules of the law of nations can be proved) to be the chief fault of previous writers.
In assessing Grotius' works taken as a whole, then, it can be concluded that this premier theorist in modern international law was most certainly not an eclectic, nor was he a naturalist in the modern sense of the word.
Thus, Grotius must be regarded as one of the chief expounders of the basic ideals that are contained in documents like the League of Nations Covenant, the United Nations Charter, and the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights.
www.mcu.edu /papers/grotius.htm   (4527 words)

  
 Hegel's History of Philosophy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Hugo Grotius was studying the laws of nations at the same time as Locke; and in him the very same methods may be found as those already mentioned, inasmuch as he also falls into a quite empirical system of associating nations with one another, combining with that an empirical mode of reasoning.
In it Grotius presented a comparative historical account, the material of which was partly derived from the Old Testament, of the manner in which nations in the various relationships of war and peace have acted towards one another, and what usages they held to be binding.
And, as in the case of Grotius, it was also true of Puffendorf, that the instinct of mankind — that is, the social instinct, andc.
www.marxists.org /reference/archive/hegel/works/hp/hpgrotiu.htm   (3096 words)

  
 Grotius Hugo - Search Results - MSN Encarta   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Grotius, Hugo, or Huig de Groot (1583-1645), Dutch jurist, humanist, and statesman, whose legal writings laid the foundations for modern...
The Dutch jurist Hugo Grotius is considered the founder of the modern theory of natural law.
The legal basis for claims of territorial sovereignty over the high seas was dealt a severe blow by the Dutch jurist Hugo Grotius, regarded as the...
uk.encarta.msn.com /Grotius_Hugo.html   (112 words)

  
 Glimpses bulletin #122: Hugo Grotius, Father of International Law
Grotius prepared for his own head to roll, refusing to request a pardon which would be an admission of guilt.
Grotius revered his teacher Junius who, he said, taught him more about righteousness by his devout life than all the pious books he had read.
His wife, Marie Grotius, refused to accept the small allowance the government offered her husband for food while he was in prison, insisting on supporting him herself.
chi.gospelcom.net /GLIMPSEF/Glimpses/glmps122.shtml   (1884 words)

  
 HUGO_GROTIUS_UND_DAS_ANTIKE_VOELKERRECHT
In the present classical-historical and legal-historical text Grotius' work is examined concerning its relation to the classical and early Christian period.
The investigation proceeds in two steps: first, in analyzing his system of references, the scope of Grotius' concern with classical in comparison to contemporary writings is quantitatively ascertained and evaluated.
Subsequently, he verifies and substantiates this conclusion in discussing four topic-complexes: Grotius' attention to the sources of a binding multilateral international law, to the subjects of international law, to titles to territorial claims, as well as to the law with respect to limitations on war, to neutrality and to diplomatic law.
www.tu-berlin.de /fb1/AGiW/Scriptorium/S9.htm   (681 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius - Willem Maas' Guide to Grotius Resources
It established Grotius' renown and was translated into 13 languages, including Arabic and Urdu.
Grotius was also a prodigious and prolific translator, historian, and poet.
Grotius (1583-1645) was a fascinating individual, and I've put together a biography here.
www.yorku.ca /maas/grotius.htm   (368 words)

  
 Pepys' Diary: Grotius, Hugo
Hugo Grotius (Huig de Groot, or Hugo de Groot; 10th April 1583 - 28th August 1645): jurist in the Dutch Republic - laid the foundations for modern international law, based on natural law.
“Grotius’ conception of the nature of natural law is set forth in….1609 as Mare Liberum (The Freedom of the Seas).
Grotius argued that the liberty of the sea was a key aspect in the communications amongst peoples and nations.
www.pepysdiary.com /p/3396.php   (352 words)

  
 Hugo Grotius (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
In sum, then, Grotius' contributions to political liberalism are comparable to Hobbes, Spinoza, Locke and other seventeenth century luminaries.
And King James I reacted strongly (and negatively) to Grotius' presentations during a diplomatic mission to England.
"Hugo Grotius, 1583–1645, A Biographical Sketch," in van Holk and Roelofsen (1983): 23–44.
plato.stanford.edu /entries/grotius   (8708 words)

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