Nijsten's intention, to reconstruct in its varied contexts and manifestations the court culture of the late medieval duchy of Guelders (1377-1473), seems naturally to point towards a study focused on cultural ties to the duchy's wealthy, magnificent and trend-setting neighbor in the west.
Guelders was the first Lower Rhenish court to gain (during the first half of the fifteenth century) a choir--though Flanders, Holland and Brabant all had one earlier.
Guelders boasted for much of the later Middle Ages, by German standards, remarkably advanced institutions of government and administration--the legacy of a period of Flemish domination.
Cavaletti Raskenmerken(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
The Guelders horse is a elegant built horse, founded on the formerly well-known Guelders type, what also is the foundation of the Harness Horse.
The Guelders horse is suitable for versatile use, harnessed as well as under saddle and ar characterized by their enthusiastic show performance and willing temperament.
De Guelders horse is not the same as the KWPN Guelders horse, but in principle the KWPN Harness Horse is ment.
Flimsy settlement made between Arnold of Egmond duke of Guelders and his son Adolf of Egmond, whereby Adolf of Egmond was to rule as duke of Guelders in Nijmegen and certain other parts of the duchy.
The situation in Guelders between Adolf and John duke of Cleves was discussed at length at the chapter of the Order of the Golden Fleece held at Bruges.
Charles the Bold wrote to the rulers of Guelders, Cleves and Julich and the civic authorities of Cologne complaining of the exorbitant tolls being levied on wine shipments, which had caused the merchants to transfer the wine to wagons and transport it by land instead.
In the Shadow of Burgundy - Cambridge University Press(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Guelders offers an excellent vantage point for the study of European late medieval court culture.
It was surrounded by the vast territories of the dukes of Burgundy, and it felt the growing power of the Valois dukes, yet the duchy managed to remain independent until 1473.
Foreword; Brief chronology of the history of the counts and dukes of Guelders; Introduction; Part I. Court: 1.
The plan on the Memorandum of Agreement seems to suggest that the extension at the side of Guelders (which we converted for covered car parking) may date from that time.
It is intriguing to note that the area of the Guelders land referred to in the Agreement of 1821 was eight poles.
When my wife and I purchased it in 1966 we were only the third family to own it in its 145 years of existence as far as we can ascertain (though other families had rented it from time to time).
Amazon.com: "Mary of Guelders": Key Phrase page(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Jeanne d'Evreux, Joanna of Navarre, Catherine of Cleves, Mary of Guelders and Mary of Burgundy.
Mary of Guelders, the Scots Queen Mother, a Burgundian, was inclined to the Yorkists.
This illumination places Mary of Guelders, like her holy namesake, in a hortus conclusos, the enclosed garden that emblemizcd the womb of the Virgin Mary.
Gelderland (, English also Guelders) is a province of the Netherlands, located in the central eastern part of the country.
The current province of Gelderland covers about the area of three of the quarters of the historical Duchy of Guelders.
Guelders was a county in the late 11th century and then a duchy in the Holy Roman Empire, including also parts of the province of present-day Limburg and the German District of Kleve (Cleves) with the city of Geldern, the city that was the original seat of the dukes.
According to the accounts of the Duchy of Burgundy, the goldsmith sent the boys home "pour cause de la mortalité" ("because of the plague") raging in Paris in 1399.
Unfortunately, their driver set out by way of Brussels, torn at the time by the conflict between Brabant and Guelders, and as a result the young artists were thrown into prison.
After six months, local goldsmiths and painters put up bail of 55 écus for the boys, and, out of consideration for their uncle, the Duc de Bourgogne matched this sum on May 2, 1400 so the prisoners might reimburse their vouchers.
The sophisticated style, superb workmanship, and imagery connect this piece to the Parisian workshop of Jean and Paul de Limbourg from Guelders (in the northern Netherlands), who created some of the finest International Gothic manuscript paintings.
They initially trained as goldsmiths and their younger brother Arnold (of whom no works are known) was a goldsmith in Guelders.
The enamelist who created this masterpiece and a few related works was an accomplished painter as well as a goldsmith.
Amazon.com: In the Shadow of Burgundy: The Court of Guelders in the Late Middle Ages (Cambridge Studies in Medieval ...(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
This wide-ranging study of the court of Guelders in the Low Countries provides an excellent vantage point for the study of late medieval court culture.
Despite being surrounded by the vast territories of the dukes of Burgundy, and the growing power of the Valois dukes, the court managed to remain independent until 1473.
Archival sources convey the striking cultural and political richness of the court, poised between French and German spheres of influence, and demonstrate how Guelders can be considered as representative of Europe's many medium-sized courts.