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Topic: Gur Khan


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In the News (Tue 17 Nov 09)

  
 YesPakistan.com
Amir Muhammad Mubarik Khan 11 Abbasi ( 1749-1772) succeeded Amir Muhammed  Bahawal Khan 1 Abbasi.
On the death of Amir Sadiq Mohammad Khan II in 1825 A.D, Amir Bahawal Khsan III ascended the throne in 1825 at Derawar.
On the death of Amir Bahawal Khan III, Sadiq Mohammad Khan III, (1852-1853) was crowned as Amir.
www.yespakistan.com /hdf/whatwedo/RYK.asp

  
 Wang Khan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
He was one of Genghis' early allies, but when Temujin attacked Jamuqa for the title of Gur Khan (universal ruler), Toghrul, fearing Temujin's growing power, plotted with Jamuqa to have him assassinated.
During the 13th century, Wang Khan was identified with Prester John.
This article is about Wang Khan Toghrul, ruler of the Kerait.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Wang_Khan   (154 words)

  
 The House of Ice: Jenghiz Khan - Long Version
He had to overthrow his uncle Gur-khan to receive his kinship, his brother Erke-qara then put him to flight, and after Jenghiz Khan's victories over the armies mentioned above, the Wang-khan was again contested by his older brother Jagambu, who, finding his plots discovered, took refuge with the remnants of the Naiman.
Jenghiz Khan was able to excel in this type of warfare, and while his enemies would break apart at season changes, he always managed to keep his alliances together, and thus, almost always had a powerful camp on hand.
Of the two men, Jenghiz Khan seemed to be the most tenacious, politically sound, convincing, and protecting, whereas Jamuqa is rumored to have plundered his own tribes if he felt necessary.
www.houseofice.com /history/khan_longVersion.shtml   (154 words)

  
 History of the Mongol Empire - Glossary
Gur Khan "Universal Ruler." used by the Khan of the Kara-Khitai.
Wang (Mongol: Ong) "Chinese: King" Toghrul held this title as Wang/Ong Khan.
Altin Khan "The Golden King" Emperor of the Jin ("Golden") Dyansty as called by the nomads
mongolempire.4t.com /r_glossary.htm   (164 words)

  
 Timur and Timurids
After the death in 1357 of Transoxonia's ruler, Amir Kazgan, Timur declared his fealty to the khan of nearby Kashgar, Tughluq Temur, who had overrun Transoxonia's chief city, Samarkand, in 1361.
He set out at the end of December, fell ill at Otrar on Syr Darya west of Chimkent and died in February 1405.His body was embalmed, laid in an ebony coffin, and sent to Samarkand, where it was buried in the sumptuous tomb called Gur-e Amir.
During this period, he received an arrow-wound in the leg, as a result of which he was nicknamed Timur i Lenk or Timur the Lame, corrupted in the West to Tamerlane.
www.geocities.com /Athens/5246/Timur.html   (164 words)

  
 History of the Mongol Empire - Glossary
Gur Khan "Universal Ruler." used by the Khan of the Kara-Khitai.
Altin Khan "The Golden King" Emperor of the Jin ("Golden") Dyansty as called by the nomads
Wang (Mongol: Ong) "Chinese: King" Toghrul held this title as Wang/Ong Khan.
mongolempire.4t.com /r_glossary.htm   (164 words)

  
 Don Croner's World Wide Wanders: Mongolia Four Sacred Mountains of Ulaan Baatar
While living among the Naiman Erke-qara and the Gur-khan rallied their Kerait followers, among them many who had been alienated by Tooril's murderous ascent to the Kerait throne.
The Kerait princess Sorkaktani, who became the wife of Chingis's youngest son Tolui (and thus the mother of Kublai Khan, founder of the Yuan Dynasty in China), was a Nestorian.
This, then, is where Tooril, also known as Ong Khan or Wang Khan, had his camp.
www.doncroner.com /Mongolia/Mountains/mountains.1.html   (3147 words)

  
 PRESTER JOHN - LoveToKnow Article on PRESTER JOHN
In the narrative of William Rubruquis (1253), though distinct reference is made to the conquering Gur Khan under the name of Coir Cham of Caracatay, the title of King John is assigned to Kushluk, king of the Naimans, who had married the daughter of the last lineal representative of the gur khans.
This Unc was in fact the prince of the Kerait, called by the Chinese Tuli, and by the Persian historians of the Mongols Toghr~I, on whom the Kin emperor of north China had conferred the title of wang or king, whence his coming to be known as Awang or Ung Khan.
Apparently no real traditior existed among the Eastern Christians of such a personage; th myth had taken shape from the clouds of rumour as they rollec westward from Asia.
70.1911encyclopedia.org /P/PR/PRESTER_JOHN.htm   (4752 words)

  
 Genghis Khan, the Universal Prince
In 1201, Jamuqa joined the Jadirat tribe, where he was elected leader and given the title Gur Khan.
During the fighting, a group of Jamuqa's followers betrayed him and took him to Genghis Khan.
While still securing his ruling authority over the Mongols, Genghis Khan broke with his blood-brother Jamuqa over a rivalry.
www.koreanhistoryproject.org /Ket/C05/E0505.htm   (2967 words)

  
 Mare & Marinai
Il suo prestigio ormai cresceva senza limiti e, naturalmente, ciò gli attirava l'inimicizia di molti, fra i quali anche Jamuka, suo fratello di sangue, che nel 1201 si fece proclamare Gur Khan, Khan universale, dando inizio ad un sanguinoso conflitto che si sarebbe risolto con la vittoria di Gengis Khan.
Nel 1198 intervenne per rimettere sul trono l'antico alleato Tongrill e l'anno successivo riuscì a formare un'alleanza fra mongoli, Kereit e Jurchen per attaccare e sterminare i T'a-T'ar.
www.maremarinai.it /iniziative/mostre.htm   (2967 words)

  
 Chronological overview over the Mongol history History Reference
Jamuqa is elected khan by his followers, and is given the title Gur-khan.
The Merkit is overcome, and this was a significant victory for Temuchin.
The Secret History describes how this happens upon Jamuqa's own request, he is insistent that he be executed even when Temuchin offers renewal of their brotherhood.
www.history-reference.com /node/28   (5157 words)

  
 Khwarezmid Empire Information - Articles Free
In 1212 he defeated the Gur-Khan Kutluk and conquered the lands of the Kara Khitay, now ruling a territory from the Jaxartes almost all the way to Baghdad, and from the Indus River to the Caspian Sea.
In 1218 Chinggis Khan sent some emissaries to the shah who executed the Mongol diplomats in defiance of the emerging great power, and Genghis retaliated with a force of 200 000 men.
The Mongols run up with him before he got there, however, and he was defeated at the Battle of Indus.
www.articlesfree.com /index.php?title=Khwarezmid_Empire   (551 words)

  
 PRESTER JOHN - LoveToKnow Article on PRESTER JOHN
Oppert supposes the title Gur Khan to have been confounded with Yukhanan or Johannes; and it is probable that even in the Levant the stories of John the patriarch of the Indies, repeated in the early part of this article, may have already mingled with the rumours from the East.
There is no evidence of any profession of Christianity on the part of the Gur Khari, though the daughter Of the last of his race is recorded to have been a Christian.
After this victory Presbyter Johnfor so he was wont to be styled advanced to fight for the Church at Jerusalem; but when he arrived at the Tigris and found no means of transport for his army, he turned northward, as he had heard that the river in th~tt quarter was frozen over in winter-time.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /P/PR/PRESTER_JOHN.htm   (551 words)

  
 Jamuqa - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1201, a khuriltai elected Jamuqa as Gur Khan, universal ruler, a title used by the rulers of the Kara-Khitan Khanate.
Born in the Jadirat, a sub-tribe of the Kerait, Jamuqa was a childhood friend and a blood brother to Temüjin.
Jamuqa's assumption of this title was the final breach with Temüjin and Jamuqa, leading Temüjin to form a coalition of tribes to oppose him.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jamuka   (341 words)

  
 Wang Khan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
He was one of Genghis' early allies, but when Temujin attacked Jamuqa for the title of Gur Khan (universal ruler), Toghrul, fearing Temujin's growing power, plotted with Jamuqa to have him assassinated.
He is also believed to be the father of Genghis' wife, Börte.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Wang_Khan   (154 words)

  
 Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Tehran
In the early 18th century, Karim Khan Zand ordered a palace, a harem, and a government office to be built in Tehran, possibly to declare the city his capital, but later moved his government to Shiraz.
Teppe Meel, excavated by Jaques De Morgan, believed to be the temple of the legendary ancient leader Bahram Gur.
Tehran (also transcribed Teheran) (تهران in Persian), population 9,000,000 (metropolitan: 14,000,000), and a land area of 254 square miles, is the capital of Iran and the center of Tehran Province.
www.reference.com /browse/wiki/Tehran   (1865 words)

  
 PAKISSAN.com; NWFP Assembly asks Centre to lift ban on gur export
He said that the uplift budget of Bannu, home district of Chief Minister Akram Khan Durrani, is 20 percent more than other districts.
Justifying spending more in Bannu district, he said that the district has always got priority in the developmental schemes.
ADP IMPLEMENTATION: Meanwhile, winding up the debate on the difficulties in the implementation of the Annual Development Programme (ADP), NWFP Minister for Industries Malik Zafar Azam said that Bannu district tops the development schemes in the province followed by Peshawar, Mardan and Mansehra.
www.pakissan.com /english/news/newsDetail.php?newsid=4661   (556 words)

  
 Pakistan Times National: Hisba Bill tabled in NWFP Assembly as angry MPAs throw Copies
The minority MPA, Gur Sarang Lal, deplored that minorities were being accused of desecration and their temples burnt but here the holy names were being thrown.
NWFP Chief Minister Akram Khan Durrani was not present due to his earlier scheduled official visit to the US.
PESHAWAR: The controversial Hisba Bill was presented in the NWFP Assembly on Monday amid strong resistance from the joint opposition members who hurled copies of the agenda towards a minister.
pakistantimes.net /2005/07/12/national1.htm   (699 words)

  
 Shakhrisabz- the hometown of Tamerlane
Among the architectural monuments of Tamerlane's time there are the remains of the massive portal of the Ak - Saray Palace, which took 20 years to build and was destroyed by Abdulla Khan of Bukhara in the XVII century.
Also here is a mausoleum built for Tamerlane himself several years before his death, (although he was eventually buried in Gur - Emir Mausoleum in Samarkand).
The Dorussiadat Burial Complex includes a mausoleum for two of Tamerlane's sons, Jahangir and Umar Sheikh, is an outstanding example of Khorazmian architecture, built by Khorazmian slaves in the second half of the XIV century.
www.tashkent.org /uzland/shakhrisabz.html   (303 words)

  
 The House of Ice: Jenghiz Khan - Long Version
He fought against the Tatars, and at one point in time helped one of the Kerayit chieftains, Togrul, triumph over his uncle and rival Gur-khan, an act which would later prove extremely beneficial for Jenghiz Khan.
However, after the royal Mongolian family was defeated Mongolia reverted back to its separate tribes, clans, and subclans.
Yesugei, although of royal blood, would never attain any rank above chieftain of the Kiyat clan, with the modest title of ba'atur or baghatur.
www.houseofice.com /history/khan_longVersion.shtml   (303 words)

  
 Tehran - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Teppe Meel, excavated by Jacques de Morgan, believed to be the temple of the legendary ancient leader Bahram Gur.
In the early 18th century, Karim Khan Zand ordered a palace, a harem, and a government office to be built in Tehran, possibly to declare the city his capital, but later moved his government to Shiraz.
Tehran is served by Mehrabad International Airport, the old airport located in the western part of the city, and Imam Khomeini International Airport, outside the city and to the south, which handles flights from the Persian Gulf.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Teheran   (303 words)

  
 Mission of Pir Hasan Kabiruddin in India
In 700/1300, Alauddin Khalji appointed Malik Sanjar, surnamed Alp Khan (1297-1317) as a governor of Gujrat and the old Hindu capital Annhilvad became the seat of the governor.
Pir Hasan Kabiruddin, the son of Pir Sadruddin was generally known as Sayed Hasan Shah, Pir Hasan Shah, Sayed Sadat, Gur Pir Hasan al-Hussain, Makdum Sayed Kabiruddin Shah etc. He is however known in Uchh Sharif as Hasan Dariya.
Islam Shah was rejoiced to see his devotion, and invested him with the mantle of a hujjat, or pir to be effective after his father.
ismaili.net /histoire/history07/history713.html   (303 words)

  
 Islam during the Crusades by Sanderson Beck
Sanjar made a third expedition into Khwarezm in 1147, when Samarkand was taken over by the first Kara-Kitai Gur-Khan, 'Ala' al-Din Husain (r.
In Khwarezm Tokush was succeeded by his son 'Ala' al-Din Muhammad, who used Isma'ili assassins to eliminate his opponents, got a fatwa to declare an-Nasir unfit, and proclaimed a Sayyid caliph.
That year the Kara-Kitai, who a generation before had been pushed out of northern China by the Jurchen, invaded Khwarezm, causing Sanjar to retreat to Balkh and Atsiz to enter Khurasan, taking the treasury at Marv and occupying Nishapur.
www.san.beck.org /AB19-IslamCulture1095-1300.html   (303 words)

  
 Kazakhstan Forming the Modern Nation - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Natural Resources, Current Issues, International Agreements, Population, Social Statistics, Political System
Russians were able to seize Kazak territory because the khanates were preoccupied by Kalmyk invaders of Mongol origin, who in the late sixteenth century had begun to move into Kazak territory from the east.
Russian traders and soldiers began to appear on the northwestern edge of Kazak territory in the seventeenth century, when Cossacks established the forts that later became the cities of Oral (Ural'sk) and Atyrau (Gur'yev).
Khan Kene is now considered a Kazak national hero.
workmall.com /wfb2001/kazakhstan/kazakhstan_history_forming_the_modern_nation.html   (393 words)

  
 Kara-Khitan Khanate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Though largely Mahayana and Confucian in organizing principles, the nucleus of Khitay elites were wise to adopt elements of Nestorian identity, as reflected in the Christian names of the Kara-Khitay Gur-Khans.
As they became increasingly Persianized (to the point of adopting "Afrasiab", a Shahnameh mythical figure as the ancestor of their lineage), they settled in the more Indo-Iranian sedentary centers such as Qashgari, and became detached from the nomadic traditions of fellow Qarluqs, many of whom retained the Nestorian-Mahayana-Manichaean religious mixture of the former Uyghur Khanate.
This regime survived until the arrival of Genghis Khan's Mongolian horsemen and was referred to in Chinese sources as Kara-Kitai, Kara-Khitai, Kara-Khitay, Kara-Khitan, Western Liao, Xi Liao or similar variants.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Kara-Khitai   (357 words)

  
 Genghis Khan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1201, a Khuriltai elected Jamuka as Gur Khan, universal ruler, a title used by the rulers of the Kara-Khitan Khanate.
These Khanates were sub territories and the Khans of these Khanates were expected to follow the Great Khan, who was, initially, Ögedei Khan.
All four sons participated in the Mongol's campaigns, and eventually became Khans of different Khanates after Genghis died, but it was Ögedei who was proclaimed the Khagan, the "Khan of Khans", or "Great Khan" and inherited Genghis Khan's mantle.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Genghis_Khan   (6766 words)

  
 Muhammad II of Khwarezm - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
By 1205 he had conquered all of Persia from the Seljuk Turks and in 1212 he defeated Kutluk, the Gur-Khan of the Kara Khitay (Kara-Khitan Khanate).
www.encyclopedia-online.info /Muhammad_II_of_Khwarezm   (240 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Jamuka
In 1201, a khuriltai elected Jamuqa as Gur Khan, universal ruler, a title used by the rulers of the Kara-Khitan Khanate.
The Kara-Khitan Khanate (1124 or 1125-1218) was established by Yelü Dashi (耶律大石) who led around 100,000 Khitan remnants after escaping Jurchen conquest of their native country, the Khitan dynasty.
Mongol term, also khuriltai, signifying a tribal assembly, convened to determine military campaigns and problems of leadership.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Jamuka   (464 words)

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