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Topic: HRas


  
  HRAS - v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog - Genetics Home Reference
Costello syndrome - caused by mutations in the HRAS gene
Researchers are uncertain how mutations in the HRAS gene cause the other features of Costello syndrome (such as mental retardation, distinctive facial features, and heart problems), but many of the signs and symptoms probably result from cell overgrowth and abnormal cell division.
The HRAS gene is located on the short (p) arm of chromosome 11 at position 15.5.
ghr.nlm.nih.gov /gene=hras   (900 words)

  
 HOOAH 4 YOU: Health Risk Assessments (HRAs) - HOOAH4HEALTH.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
An HRA risk computation compares questionnaire answers to the data gathered from a large general population.
The questions asked by today's HRAs are not noticeably different from those asked 20 years ago, but how the answers are used is different.
For example, results of an employer's HRAs might indicate that a large number of employees are not physically active and could benefit from an exercise program at lunch.
www.hooah4health.com /4You/hras.htm   (785 words)

  
 HRAs: Health reimbursement arrangements from Assurant Health
An HRA offers the most flexibility for the employer.
The HRA is employer-sponsored and offers many design possibilities.
Whether HRA funds may be rolled over to the next year, and if so, the amount that can be rolled over
www.assuranthealth.com /corp/ah/HealthPlans/SEHRAs   (257 words)

  
 HRAS - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
HRAS is a human gene that provides instructions for making a protein that is involved in cell division.
HRAS is in the Ras family, which also includes two other oncogenes: KRAS and NRAS.
The HRAS gene is located on the short (p) arm of chromosome 11 at position 15.5, from base pair 522,241 to base pair 525,549.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/HRAS   (642 words)

  
 HRAs: The Next Wave? - CFO.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Usually, plan sponsors supplement an HRA with a high-deductible medical plan, with annual employee contributions ranging from $1000 to $1400.
Moreover, since an HRA is treated as a benefit and not compensation, it reduces an employee's overall tax rate.
For his part, Delaney asserts that renewal costs for HRA plans for next year are actually 7 percent to 10 percent less than the premiums for 2002 -- a far cry from the double-digit increases expected for traditional managed care plans.
www.cfo.com /printable/article.cfm/3007090   (878 words)

  
 NAHU - Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs)
HRAs must be available for COBRA continuation on the same basis as other health plans.
HRAs may be made available to terminating or retired employees but this is not mandatory.
The HRA itself may not be tied to any salary reduction or deferred compensation program, although the accompanying insurance plan may be tied to a salary reduction.
www.nahu.org /legislative/MSAs/HRAs/index.cfm   (626 words)

  
 Healthcare Reimbursement Arrangement Plan (HRA) For Small Businesses
HRAs may be combined with Section 125 cafeteria plans, FSA and HSA plans and other benefit plans for improved effectiveness.
HRA plans may be self-administered, but the uninsured claims must be substantiated by an independent third party in order to meet IRS requirements for tax-free status.
HRA plans are not effective as tax-free vehicles for providing health benefits to owner/employees unless the business is organized as a C corporation.
www.freedombenefits.org /HRA.htm   (2296 words)

  
 Mutations in HRAS gene sequence confirmed in patients with Costello syndrome
Gene mutations in the HRAS sequence are present in most patients affected with Costello syndrome, according to a new study in the American Journal of Medical Genetics.
Lack of an identifiable HRAS mutation should not yet exclude the diagnosis of Costello syndrome, however, the results of this study should allow doctors to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Costello syndrome.
Article: "HRAS Mutation Analysis in Costello Syndrome: Genotype and Phenotype Correlation." Gripp, Karen W.; Lin, Angela E.; Stabley, Deborah L.; Nicholson, Linda; Scott, Charles I, Jr.; Doyle, Daniel; Aoki, Yoko; Matsubara, Yoichi; Zackai, Elaine H.; Lapunzina, Pablo; Gonzalez-Meneses, Antonio; Holbrook, Jennifer; Agresta, Cynthia A.; Gonzalez, Iris L.; Sol-Church, Katia.
www.eurekalert.org /pub_releases/2005-12/jws-mih112805.php   (548 words)

  
 HRAs
An HRA may not reimburse an expense incurred before the HRA came into existence or before the employee was enrolled in the HRA.
The HRA scenario deemed to be eligible for favorable tax treatment provides for payments that are for substantiated health expenses by current and former workers and their spouses and dependents.
If an HRA provides for a cash payment to the worker of any unused reimbursement amount, the worker would have to report those funds as compensation for tax purposes and in plans that pay regardless of whether medical expenses have been incurred, all amounts have to be included in a worker's gross income.
www.hr-system.com /hras.htm   (1050 words)

  
 Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs)
HRAs are accounts funded solely by the employer to reimburse medical expenses and not funded by salary reduction or otherwise under a cafeteria plan.
The purpose of the HRA is to provide first dollar coverage for employees and their dependents while providing a stopgap to the inflationary cost trend.
An HRA will comply with these requirements for an individual who elects COBRA continuation coverage by continuing the maximum reimbursement amount for an individual at the time of the qualifying event and increasing it at the same time, and by the same amount, that it is increased for similarly situated non-COBRA beneficiaries.
www.connectionsmagazine.com /articles/2/216.html   (992 words)

  
 Become A HRA   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The only real difference between paid and volunteer Conference HRAs is that those receiving a stipend are expected to devote at least 15 hours per week, on average, to their HRA duties.
The HRA is not by virtue of his or her position an official officer of the church or district.
However, the HRA is expected to work within the church or district to lead its members toward addressing hunger issues in their community and across the nation.
www.gbgm-umc.org /mfm/become_hra.htm   (609 words)

  
 Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
An HRA is a Group Health and Welfare Plan and subject to several legal requirements.
HRAs are subject to the nondiscrimination rules of Code § 105(h).
HRAs can be designed as stand alone benefit or coupled with a health plan.
www.bpcinc.com /hra.cfm   (233 words)

  
 TNHIS Excerpts - HRAs
HRAs, along with HSAs, which are discussed in Chapter 6, represent the newest and most cutting-edge development in employer-sponsored health benefits.
The HRA is a relatively simple vehicle for employers to administer for a specialized or single-purpose benefit without recasting their entire group health benefits plans.
But the biggest use of HRAs tomorrow, as you will see throughout Part II of this book, will be for employers to provide tax-free reimbursement to employees for the premium on their own individual/family health insurance policies.
www.tnhis.com /exchras.htm   (711 words)

  
 Jones Day - Publications - Defined Contribution Health Plans — The Latest Attempt To Control Soaring Health Care ...
HRA supporters believe that they are the most efficient mechanism available to manage rapidly rising medical costs.
Consequently, an employer may fund an HRA ratably throughout the year and is not required to reimburse expenses unless there is a sufficient balance in the HRA to cover the reimbursement.
The HRA account is then used in conjunction with the plan to facilitate payment of medical expenses up to the deductible limit.
www.jonesday.com /pubs/pubs_detail.aspx?pubID=S1315   (1274 words)

  
 HRAS, HSAS, and FSAS: Sorting Them Out (2/06)
An HRA is an employer funded health benefit account for individual employees which may be used to pay their medical expenses and health insurance premiums.
In order to receive favorable tax treatment, the HRA must be paid for only by the employer and not provided by an employee salary reduction election or under an employee benefit cafeteria plan.
Under an HRA, the contributions an employer makes are generally excluded from the employee's income and deductible by the employer.
www.fvbkcpa.com /Newsletter/2006-02/2-6.htm   (545 words)

  
 EHBS 05 Section print
We note that the average HRA and HSA contribution shown in Exhibit 8.4 are different from the amounts that can be calculated by subtracting the average employer contribution toward single and family premiums for each arrangement from the average total employer contributions (premium plus account contribution) for single and family coverage for the same arrangements.
HRAs are accounting devices, and employers are not required to expend funds until an employee incurs expenses that would be covered by the HRA.
Average Firm Contributions to the HSA or HRA cannot be calculated by subtracting the average Total Annual Premium from the average Total Annual Spending (see Exhibit 8.5) due to varying sample sizes.
www.kff.org /insurance/7315/sections/ehbs05-sec8-print.cfm   (2763 words)

  
 Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs)
HRA health plans usually include a high deductible, and research shows that total health spending is reduced when consumers bear more responsibility for their health care expenses.
Members of an HRA plan who do not use all of their fund or account in one year can roll over unused funds for use at a later time for medical expenses, COBRA benefits, long-term care or Medicare premiums.
HRAs and other consumer-directed health plans are well-suited to a wide age range of people, as our own 2005 employment enrollment demonstrates.
aetna.com /about/aoti/aetna_perspective/health_reimb_arrangmnts.html   (981 words)

  
 HRAs Provide Welcome Glimpse of Health-Care Relief
HRAs are employer-funded and depending upon the plan design, the employer may pay for benefits first.
HRAs give both the employer and employee an alternative to traditional coverage, allowing a free-market solution previously unavailable in the commercial health-insurance market.
HRAs are not a panacea for the nation's health-insurance crisis.
www.nfib.com /object/3918754.html   (862 words)

  
 HRAS - v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog - Cancer GeneticsWeb
If HRAS is "switched on" then it signals for the cell to grow, if it is "switched off" then the cell does not grow.
HRAS is mutated in approximately one third of human cancers causing it to be permanently "switched on".
HRAS is part of the RAS family of oncogenes, which also includes KRAS and NRAS.
www.cancerindex.org /geneweb/HRAS.htm   (633 words)

  
 Introducing HRAS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
A personalized letter or fax will be sent in your name to a government official or political organization in response to a specific instance of human rights abuse.
HRAS uses the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948, as a basis for its definition of human rights.
HRAS is operated by Bill Ramsey, who has worked promoting human rights and peace for the American Friends Service Committee for over 20 years.
www.humanrightsaction.net   (322 words)

  
 CDH Pioneers Are Not Ready to Leave HRAs; HSAs Too Restrictive, Complicated, They Say   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
HRAs can be used only to pay for qualified medical expenses.
HRAs allow for greater flexibility and creativity: Several large, self-insured employers tell ICDC that they would like to be able to "stack" a flexible spending account (FSA) an a HRA on top of an HSA.
HRAs drive the same behavior as HSAs: Janice Pushaw, director of global benefits at Whirlpool Corp., says she sees no reason to switch to an HSA-based strategy.
www.aishealth.com /ConsumerDirected/CDarticles/CDH_HRA_HSA.html   (1182 words)

  
 Current HRAs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
One goal of the HRA Initiative is to have a Conference HRA assigned to each Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church.
Conference HRAs receive a modest stipend and reimbursement for the cost of their gleaning operations.
HRAs are operating in the states indicated in yellow.
www.gbgm-umc.org /mfm/current_hras.htm   (118 words)

  
 Allele-specific Hras Mutations and Genetic Alterations at Tumor Susceptibility Loci in Skin Carcinomas from ...
Allele-specific Hras Mutations and Genetic Alterations at Tumor Susceptibility Loci in Skin Carcinomas from Interspecific Hybrid Mice -- Nagase et al.
with DMBA involves mutation of the Hras gene at codon 61 (13).
the NIH/Ola allele, whereas 15 of 23 carcinomas with Hras mutations
cancerres.aacrjournals.org /cgi/content/full/63/16/4849   (3802 words)

  
 Depalmitoylated Ras traffics to and from the Golgi complex via a nonvesicular pathway -- Goodwin et al. 170 (2): 261 -- ...
that in the absence of palmitoylation, GFP-tagged HRas and NRas
HRas in vitro is acyl-thioesterase 1 (Smotrys and Linder, 2004).
NRas than HRas was reversibly bound to the Golgi complex (Fig.
www.jcb.org /cgi/content/full/170/2/261   (7208 words)

  
 Lack of association of rare alleles in the HRAS variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) region with adult glioma -- ...
Lack of association of rare alleles in the HRAS variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) region with adult glioma -- Chen et al.
Lack of association of rare alleles in the HRAS variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) region with adult glioma
HRAS rare alleles have been associated with the increased susceptibility
neuro-oncology.dukejournals.org /cgi/content/abstract/2/2/120   (313 words)

  
 BOARD MEETING DATE August 11, 1995 AGENDA NO. 23
These HRAs have either been approved by the AQMD, or are in the final approval stages.
This would be accomplished by allowing facilities in phases 2 and 3 of the AB 2588 program, the option of having the AQMD prepare their HRA, instead of hiring a consultant.
The time to review HRAs will be significantly shortened since the HRAs would be prepared to AQMD and OEHHA specifications.
www.aqmd.gov /hb/1995/950823.html   (925 words)

  
 McDermott - Newsletters - HRAs and COBRA: Developing a New Strategy for Compliance
A typical HRA plan design would provide regular monthly credits to employees’ accounts to be used for medical care and a carryover of any unused portion from year to year.  The employer may also put a cap on the total amount of the carryover. 
Under this approach, qualified beneficiaries would simply pay a COBRA premium for the right to continue to participate in the employee’s HRA account.  The key point, however, is that there would be only one COBRA/HRA account from which all qualified beneficiaries would derive their coverage.
Before implementing HRA coverage, employers should carefully consider how to apply COBRA's requirements to HRA coverage and how the plan documentation should be drafted to address these issues.
www.mwe.com /index.cfm/fuseaction/publications.nldetail/object_id/0905765D-F3B0-46EB-9049-A0963B30DC98.cfm   (338 words)

  
 IRS Approves Use of Credit Cards for FSAs and HRAs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
May 27, 2003 (Mondaq.com) To the relief of many employers, the Internal Revenue Service recently approved the use of credit or debit cards in connection with reimbursing employees for eligible medical expenses under qualifying health care reimbursement arrangements.
Under traditional HRAs and FSAs, an employee typically pays for medical expenses and then submits receipts to either the employer or a third-party administrator to obtain reimbursements.
Limited Use: The card only works at certain merchant or service providers authorized by the employer, and use of the card is limited to specified merchant codes that relate to health care: physicians, pharmacies, dentists, vision care offices, hospitals and other medical care providers.
accounting.smartpros.com /x38391.xml   (1092 words)

  
 McDermott - Newsletters - IRS Approves Use of Credit Cards for FSAs and HRAs
Although the paperwork can be cumbersome, it enables the employer to substantiate whether the employee actually incurred the expense and whether it is eligible for reimbursement under Section 213(d) of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code).
The new guidance addresses some of the confusion surrounding this type of HRA and FSA funding.
When the card is used, the merchant or service provider is paid the full amount of the charge (not to exceed the account balance), and the employee’s FSA or HRA is reduced by the same amount.
www.mwe.com /index.cfm/fuseaction/publications.nldetail/object_id/032A747E-FF8F-4EE0-B1E3-866ACE0489F6   (1055 words)

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