NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Hannah Szenes(Site not responding. Last check: )
Szenes was arrested at the Hungarian border, imprisoned and tortured, but she refused to reveal details of her mission, and was eventually tried and executed by firing squad.
Szenes graduated in 1939 and decided to emigrate to what was then the British Mandate of Palestine in order to study in the Girls' Agricultural School at Nahalal.
While in jail, Szenes used a mirror to flash signals out of the window to the Jewish prisoners in other cells, and communicated with them using large cut-out letters in Hebrew that she placed in her window one at a time, and by drawing the Magen David in the dust.
Hannah Senesh, diarist, poet, playwright and parachutist in the Jewish resistance under the British Armed Forces during World War II was born and died in Budapest Hungary.
Hannah took the code name ‘Hagar” for her mission and after entrusting her poems to a friend at the kibbutz, she departed for intelligence training in Cairo.
On November 5, 1993Hannah Senesh's family in Israel received a copy of a Hungarian military court's verdict exonerating her of the treason charges for which she was executed.
In her brief life, HannahSzenes traveled a road from a comfortable middle- class existence and being a budding poet in Hungary, to becoming a kibbutznik in Palestine and finally a British soldier captured behind enemy lines in Nazi-occupied Europe.
Szenes was affected when her high school removed her as president of its literary society and her brother was denied admission to university.
Szenes was executed on November 6, 1944, along with six of her comrades, two months before the Red Army liberated Hungary from the Nazis.
Szenes was born to an assimilated Jewish family in Hungary.
Szenes graduated in 1939 and decided to emigrate to what was then the British Mandate of Palestine in order to study in the Girls' Agricultural School at Nahalal.
Szenes was a poet and playwright writing both in Hungarian and Hebrew.
HannahSzenes was born in 1921 in Budapest, Hungary, where her father, Bela Szenes, was a well-known journalist and playwright.
Hannah was an excellent student at the local public school, excelling especially in composition and poetry.
In a fitting footnote, on November 5, 1993Hannah Szenes's family in Israel received a copy of a Hungarian military court's verdict exonerating Szenes of the treason charges for which she was executed.
Szenes was arrested at the Hungarian border, imprisoned and tortured, but she refused to reveal details of her mission, and was eventually tried and executed by firing squad.
At the border, she was arrested by Hungarian gendarmes, who found the British military transmitter she was carrying, which was to be used to communicate with the SOE and with other partisans.
While in jail, Szenes used a mirror to flash signals out of the window to the Jewish prisoners in other cells, and communicated with them using large cut-out letters in Hebrew that she placed in her window one at a time, and by drawing the Magen David in the dust.
Hannahszenes (pronounced Senesh), the daughter of a well-known writer (Bela Szenes, who died when Hannah was six) was born in Budapest, Hungary in 1921.
Hannah was a very smart student and was at the top of her class, but since discrimination of the Jews in Budapest Hannah could not continue to be the top unless she converted to Christianity.
In 1950, Hannah’s remains were buried on Mount Herzl in the city of Jerusalem in Israel.
Holocaust Education - Women of Valor(Site not responding. Last check: )
Katherine Szenes was born in 1896 in Janoshaza, a small town in Western Hungary.
She was educated in Janoshaza and in Vienna, and married Bela Szenes, a successful playwright, in 1919.
Although their parents were assimilated Jews, Hannah and Giora participated in Zionist activities, and they were personally affected by the anti-Semitism and discrimination which pervaded Hungary of the 1930's.
Grade 5-8 This brief biography of HannahSzenes (Senesh) covers her early years in Hungary, her schooling, her growing interest in Zionism as a teenager, and her immigration to Palestine in 1939.
As the war in Europe escalated, Szenes returned to Hungary on a mission to aid the resistance fighters, where she was arrested and executed in 1944 at age 23.
Schur's biography, in contrast to Linda Atkinson's In Kindling Flame: the Story of Hannah Senesh 1921-1944 (Lothrop, 1985), is written in an informal style which emphasizes the adventurous aspects of her life.
While there she wrote poetry, as well as a play about kibbutz life.
On June 7, 1944, at the height of the deportation of Hungarian Jews, Szenes crossed the border into Hungary.
Source: The Pedagogic Center, The Department for Jewish Zionist Education, The Jewish Agency for Israel, (c) 1997-2007, Director: Dr. Motti Friedman, Webmaster: Esther Carciente