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Topic: Harthacnut of Denmark


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In the News (Tue 29 Dec 09)

  
  Harthacnut of Denmark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the 890s Denmark was conquered by Swedes and king Helge was deposed by Olaf who founded the House of Olaf in Denmark.
Probably born in the 880s, he was the son of an otherwise unknown "Sweyn", and is often described as being the grandson (or adopted grandson) of semi-mythic viking chieftain Sigurd Snake-Eye, one of the sons of the legendary Ragnar Lodbrok.
Adam says that Harthacnut (Danish: Hardeknud) came from "Northmannia", the "land of the Northmen", by which he may mean either Norway or Normandy, which had recently been colonized by Danish vikings.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Harthacnut_of_Denmark   (358 words)

  
 Gorm the Old - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The son of Danish king Harthacnut, Gorm is one of the most misinterpreted figures in Danish history.
Often maligned as a cruel old dotard and a staunch heathen, Gorm was born in the late 800s, and died in 958 according to dendrochronological studies of the wood in his burial chamber.
as far as Denmark's relationship with the Christian neighbors to the south was concerned, but earlier historians often confused him with his father who supposedly withstood the coming of Christianity for as long as he lived.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Gorm_the_Old_of_Denmark   (358 words)

  
 History Bookshop.com: Harthacnut, King of England   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Harthacnut, son of King Cnut and his wife Emma of Normandy, was proclaimed king of Denmark in 1028, during his father's successful campaign against Olaf of Norway.
Cnut's death came at an inopportune time for Harthacnut because Denmark was threatened by the rise to power in Norway of Magnus, son of Olaf, and he was unable to leave the country to pursue his claim to the English throne.
But, with Harthacnut in Denmark, Harold was able to scupper the compromise by marching on Winchester, seizing the treasury and forcing Emma into exile.
www.historybookshop.com /articles/people/monarchs/harthacnut.asp   (403 words)

  
 Archontology.org: History of HARTHACNUT: presidents, kings, prime ministers, biography, database
The son and legitimate heir of King Cnut and Emma, widow of King Æthelred Unræd and daughter of Richard I, duke of the Normans, Harthacnut was proclaimed king of the Danes by his father at the Trondheim assembly in 1028.
Harthacnut was in Denmark when Cnut died on 12 Nov 1035 and Harthacnut's older half-brother, Harold, claimed the throne.
As Harthacnut delayed his departure for England, Harold was eventually recognized as king of all England (1037).
www.archontology.org /nations/england/anglosaxon/harthacnut.php   (413 words)

  
 Harthacnut (or Hardecanute from the Danish Hardeknud)(c. 1018-1042)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Harthacnut sailed to England with a large fleet and was immediately accepted as king.
Harthacnut was a harsh and intolerant king who had Harold's body exhumed, beheaded and flung into a bog.
Harthacnut's revenge was swift and ruthless and his forces ravaged the town and county.
www.vauxhallsociety.org.uk /Harthacnut.html   (254 words)

  
 The History Bookshop   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
The succession is contested between Harthacnut, Cnut's son by Emma and Harold, Cnut's illegitimate son.
Harthacnut succeeds to the Danish throne while Harold strengthens his position in England.
Harthacnut raises ship-money to increase the fleet from 16 to 62 ships- mainly to protect his Danish lands.
www.historybookshop.com /timelines/british-isles-1000-49.htm   (1307 words)

  
 ENGLISH HISTORY - LoveToKnow Article on ENGLISH HISTORY   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
The crown was disputed between his two sons, the half-brothers Harold and Harthacnut; it was doubtful whether the birth of the elder prince was legitimate, and Queen Emma strove to get her own son Harthacnut preferred to him.
In Denmark the younger claimant was acknowledged by the whole people, but in England the Mercian and Northumbrian earls chose Harold as king, and Wessex only fell to Harthacnut.
On Harthacnuts death he was succeeded not by any Danish prince but by his half-brother Edward, the elder son of ~thelred and Emma, whom he had entertained at his court, and Edward had apparently designated as his heir, for he had no Cnfessor.
37.1911encyclopedia.org /E/EN/ENGLISH_HISTORY.htm   (22927 words)

  
 [No title]
In the year 1042 he left Constantinople, the story says because he was refused the hand of a princess, and on his way back to his own country he married Ellisif or Elizabeth, daughter of Yaroslav of Novgorod.
In Sweden he allied himself with the defeated Sven of Denmark against his nephew Magnus, now king of Norway, but soon broke faith with Sven and accepted an offer from Magnus of half his kingdom.
The death of Magnus in 1047 put an end to the growing jealousies between the two kings, and Harald turned all his attention to the task of subjugating Denmark, which he ravaged year after year; but he met with such stubborn resistance from Sven that in 1064 he gave up the attempt and made peace.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /correction/edit?locale=en&content_id=31168   (468 words)

  
 Ancestors and Family of Hardeknud of Denmark
Hardecanute, also spelled Hardicanute, or Harthacnut, Danish Hardeknud, king of Denmark from 1028 to 1042 and of England from 1040 to 1042.
Son of King Canute and Emma, daughter of Richard I, duke of Normandy, Hardecanute was made king of Denmark by Canute in 1028.
Hardecanute's delaying in Denmark resulted in Harold's recognition as king of England in 1037 and in Emma's exile.
nygaard.howards.net /files/2/1836.htm   (138 words)

  
 thePeerage.com - Ælgifu of Northampton and others
She married Canute II Sveynsson, King of England and Denmark, son of Sveyn I 'Forkbeard' Haraldsson, King of Denmark and England and Gunhilda of Poland.
He was the son of Canute II Sveynsson, King of England and Denmark and Ælgifu of Northampton.
     Harthacnut was invited to be King on his half brother's death and was brought to England with a fleet of 62 warships.
www.thepeerage.com /p10220.htm   (1421 words)

  
 British Royal Family Tree
WILLLIAM 1 THE CONQUEROR, DUKE OF NORMANDY AND KING OF ENGLAND (1066-1087) (nephew of EMMA QUEEN OF DENMARK and illegitimate son of Robert I Duke of Normandy and Arlette daughter of Fulbert a tanner) was born Sept 1028 in Faliase, Normandy, and died September 9, 1087 in Rouen, France from a riding accident.
KING OF DENMARK CHRISTIAN VII was born January 29, 1748/49 in Copenhagen, Denmark, and died March 13, 1808 in Rendsborg.
KING OF DENMARK FREDERICK VI was born January 28, 1768 in Christiansborg, Nr: Copenhagen, Denmark, and died December 3, 1839 in Amalienborg.
www.britroyals.com /royals1.htm   (9392 words)

  
 Royal Family Tree 849-1900   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
She was born December 1, 1844 in Yellow Palace, Copenhagen, Denmark, and died November 20, 1925 in Sandringham, Norfolk, England.
KING OF DENMARK FREDERICK VIII was born June 3, 1843 in Copenhagen, Denmark, and died May 14, 1912 in Hamburg, Germany.
PRINCESS ALEXANDRA OF DENMARK "ALIX" was born December 1, 1844 in Yellow Palace, Copenhagen, Denmark, and died November 20, 1925 in Sandringham, Norfolk, England.
www.begent.org /history/royals1.htm   (10799 words)

  
 King Harthacnut
Harthacnut, or Hardicanute, Hardacnut, etc., son of Canute, king of England, by his wife Aelfgifu or Emma, was born about 1019.
At a meeting of the witan at Oxford a compromise was ultimately arranged by which Harold was temporarily elected regent of all England, pending the final settlement of the question on the return of Hardicanute from Denmark.
The compromise was strongly opposed by Godwine and Emma, who for a time forcibly held Wessex in Hardicanute's behalf.
www.nndb.com /people/743/000093464   (178 words)

  
 List of Danish monarchs -   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
This is a list of Danish monarchs, that is, the Kings and ruling Queen of Denmark, including Regents of the Kalmar Union.
Gorm the Old's father Harthacnut is the first Danish monarch who is definitely established as a "real" person.
Denmark has one of the longest running unbroken lines of succession in the world, second only to that of the Japanese emperors.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/List_of_Danish_monarchs   (483 words)

  
 Battle of Hastings, 14 October 1066
Harthacnut had been Cnut’s choice, but when his father died Harthacnut was in Denmark dealing with a threat from King Magnus of Norway, and was unable to return in time to prevent his half brother seizing the throne as Harold I Harefoot.
Harthacnut’s reign saw a dramatic reversal of the fortunes of Prince Edward (Alfred had died after an abortive invasion of England in 1036).
Harthacnut was childless, and had already made arrangements for the succession in Denmark (it was to pass to Magnus of Norway if Harthacnut died without an heir).
www.rickard.karoo.net /articles/battles_hastings.html   (9338 words)

  
 Monarchy - Harold I Harefoot, Harthacnut
When King Cnut died in 1035, his successor to the English throne was supposed to be Harthacnut, his son by his second wife Emma.
However, because Denmark – of which Harthacnut was also monarch – was threatened with invasion from Norway, he was unable to travel to his coronation and instead sent as regents Emma and his half-brother Harold Harefoot (so called because of his fleetness of foot), son of Cnut and his first wife Elgifu.
Harthacnut was universally disliked by his new subjects – according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, he 'never did anything worthy of a king while he reigned'.
www.channel4.com /history/microsites/M/monarchy/biogs/harold_harefoot_harthacanute.html   (311 words)

  
 Vikings - A Danish King on the English Throne
While Harold ascended the throne of Denmark, Cnut was supposed to become king of the English.
England became for a short while part of a northern empire including Denmark, Norway, and part of Sweden.
Harthacnut was followed by Æthelred's son Edward the Confessor, and the English throne was thus once more in Anglo-Saxon hands.
www.apocalyptic-theories.com /society/vikings/daneking.html   (720 words)

  
 1000 - 1100
Harold I of England dies, and Cnut's legitimate son Harthacnut inherits.
Harthacnut dies, and Edward the Confessor becomes king of England.
Magnus the Good, king of Norway and Denmark dies, and is succeeded in Norway by his uncle Harald Hardrade.
www.medievaltymes.com /courtyard/1000_-_1099.htm   (1349 words)

  
 King Canute
The famous legend of Canute trying to keep back the sea was supposedly Canute's demonstration of the limits of a king's power, and the necessity of relying on the skill of the earls to help rule the four kingdoms.
Canute died in 1035 and was succeeded by his two sons, Harold and then Harthacnut.
When Harthacnut died unexpectedly the throne was offered to Edward the son of deposed Atheldred.
www.infobritain.co.uk /King_Canute.htm   (471 words)

  
 BS Foundations chapter 7
Harald Bluetooth of Denmark invaded the empire in alliance with some of the northeastern Slavic tribes in an attempt to extend his kingdom into the newly established marches.
The internal troubles which had plagued Denmark since the beginning of the Viking age came to an end in the early tenth century with the accession of a new king, Gorm the Old.
Harthacnut, the son of Cnut and Emma of Normandy had been administering Denmark for his father.
www.oglethorpe.edu /faculty/~b_smith/ou/bs_foundations_chapter7.htm   (18721 words)

  
 Coin Collecting
Harthacnut, Cnut's only legitimate son, succeeded to the kingdoms of England and Denmark in 1035 on the death of his father but his half-brother Harald, who was in England at the time, seized power and reigned until 1040 when Harthacnut succeeded in establishing himself on the throne of England.
Harthacnut also issued only two types, the first again being similar to that of Cnut's last type.
In 1042 Harthacnut died whilst drinking at the wedding feast of one of his father's retainers and Edward `the Confessor', son of Aethelred II was elected king and crowned at Winchester on Easter day 1043.
www.oldandsold.com /articles02/article1082.shtml   (2612 words)

  
 History of England, The Anglo Saxon Period
Prince Edward, Alfred's older brother, sought protection at Winchester, and when Harthacnut died suddenly, after reigning for only one year, Edward, son of Ethelred, was acclaimed as king.
Although the two hundred years of Danish invasions and settlement had an enormous effect on Britain, bringing over from the continent as many people as had the Anglo-Saxon invasions, the effects on the language and customs of the English were not as catastrophic as the earlier invasions had been on the native British.
The Anglo-Saxons were a Germanic race; their homelands had been in northern Europe, many of them coming, if not from Denmark itself, then from lands bordering that little country.
www.britannia.com /history/narsaxhist2.html   (3840 words)

  
 Untitled Document
The Vikings from Denmark went mostly to England and Wales, and those from Norway went mainly to Scotland and Ireland.
Such was the level of payment to the Danes, that archaeological excavations in Denmark and Norway have yielded more Anglo-Saxon coins of the tenth and eleventh century than have been found in the whole of England.
Their son Hardecanute (also spelled Harthacnut) was in Denmark when his father died in 1035.
www.phancocks.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk /localhistory/dane.htm   (3646 words)

  
 Ths Nixon House Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
When they didn't, he had made his point that, though the deeds of kings might appear 'great' in the minds of men, they were as nothing in the ecaf of God's power.
Canute (who is known as Knud in Denmark and Knut in Norway) was the son of Svein Forkbeard Canute's grandfather was Harald Bluetooth and his great-grandfather was King Gorm.
Canute's brother, Harald, King of Denmark, died in 1018 and Canute went to Denmark to secure his hold over that realm.
www.fellowship.net /JerryNixon/2005/Documents/Details?http://fellowship.net/JerryNixon/MyDocuments/_KingCanute.asp   (1075 words)

  
 Norwegian Invasion of England: 1066   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
This action led to war with Denmark, whose king was Svein's half-brother, Harthacnut.
When Harthacnut died in 1042, he had no male heir and was king of both Denmark and England.
This is verified in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle record for 1046 which states that Edward gathered a large naval force at Sandwich on the southeastern coast of England because of a threat from Magnus, but war between Magnus and Svein prevented an attack on England.
members.aol.com /bakken1/angsax/norinv.htm   (2304 words)

  
 Archontology.org: History of CNUT (Canute): presidents, kings, prime ministers, biography, database
Cnut was the son of Sweyn Haroldson, king of Denmark, who briefly seized the English crown (1013) after a series of Viking raids, which he successfully led.
Cnut was again in Denmark in 1025 and his fleet was driven away in a battle at Holy River in southern Sweden in 1026.
Cnut summoned an assembly of nobles at Trondheim, Norway, and proclaimed his son, Harthacnut, as king of Denmark.
www.archontology.org /nations/england/anglosaxon/canut.php   (700 words)

  
 Chesstories - King Canute and the Murder of a Danish Earl
He was the most powerful man in Denmark next to the king.
When they didn't, he had made his point that, though the deeds of kings might appear 'great' in the minds of men, they were as nothing in the face of God's power.
Harthacnut then ruled for only two years before he, too, died, leaving behind little to remember him by other than the huge taxes he imposed.
www.goddesschess.com /chesstories/canute.html   (1894 words)

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