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Topic: Henry II of Navarre


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In the News (Fri 27 Nov 09)

  
  Henry IV, king of France. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
Henry became the legal heir to the French throne upon the death (1584) of Francis, duke of Alençon, brother and heir to King Henry III, who had succeeded Charles IX in 1574.
The Catholic League, led by Henri, 3d duc de Guise, refused to recognize a Protestant as heir and persuaded the king to revoke concessions to the Protestants and to exclude Henry of Navarre from the succession.
Henry’s marriage to Margaret of Valois was annulled in 1599.
www.bartleby.com /65/he/Henry4Fr.html   (635 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Henry IV
Henry of Bourbon appealed to France, through his letters to the clergy and the nobility (1 January, 1586); he attempted to gain the support of the Protestant princes of Germany, and resolved to try the fortune of arms.
Henry's foreign policy consisted in preserving peace to allow France time to strengthen her finances and her army; he negotiated with the Low Countries against Spain, and with the Protestant princes of Germany against the empire, but without going the length of open hostilities.
Henry IV, however, contributed towards it, owing to the influence of Père Coton, by favouring the work of the Jesuits, who, although they had been banished by a decree of the Parlement of Paris, were left undisturbed in the districts under the jurisdiction of the Parlements of Bordeaux and Toulouse.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/07225a.htm   (1678 words)

  
 Henry II of Navarre - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henry II (1503 - May 25, 1555), was the eldest son of Jean d'Albret (d.
When Catherine died in exile in 1517 Henry succeeded her in her claim on Navarre, which was disputed by Ferdinand I King of Spain; and under the protection of King François I of France he assumed the title of King of Navarre.
In 1525 Henry was taken prisoner at the Battle of Pavia, but he contrived to escape, and in 1526 married Marguerite of Navarre (April 11, 1492 - 1549), the sister of King François I and widow of Charles, Duke of Alençon.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre   (322 words)

  
 Henry II
Henry II of Champagne (c.1166-1197), was count of Champagne from 1181 to 1197, and king of Jerusalem from 1192 to 1197.
Henry II established courts in various parts of the country and was the first king to grant magistrates the power to render legal decisions on a wide range of civil matters in the name of the Crown.
Henry II the Wrangler, Duke of Bavaria (951-995) was the son of Henry I the Quarrelsome and Judith of Bavaria.
www.websters-online-dictionary.org /He/Henry_II.html   (3733 words)

  
 HENRI IV FRANCE - Young Henri
Henri was born at the Chateau of Pau, on the 14th of December 1553.
When young Henri was four years old he and his parent attended the wedding of Francois the eldest son of King Henri II of France, to Mary Stuart Queen of Scots, on the 24th of April, 1558.
Henri III of Navarre was married to Marguerite Valois, daughter of Henri II of France and Catherine de Medici on 18th August 1572.
www.henri-iv.com /henri.htm   (479 words)

  
 Margaret of Angoulême
Margaret of Angoulême, consort of Henry II of Navarre.
In 1527 she married Henri d'Albret, titular King of Navarre, who was considerably younger than herself, and whose character was not faultless, but who seems on the whole, despite slander, to have both loved and valued his wife.
Navarre was not reconquered for the couple as Francis had promised, but ample apanages were assigned to Marguerite, and at Nérac and Pau miniature courts were kept up, which yielded to none in Europe in the intellectual brilliancy of their frequenters.
www.nndb.com /people/092/000095804   (549 words)

  
 Henry II of England Summary
Born on March 5, 1133, Henry II was the eldest son of Geoffrey, Count of Anjou, and Matilda, daughter of King Henry I. On her father's death Matilda failed to secure England and Normandy, but Geoffrey of Anjou conquered Normandy and in 1150 invested Henry with the duchy.
Henry II established courts in various parts of England, and first instituted the royal practice of granting magistrates the power to render legal decisions on a wide range of civil matters in the name of the Crown.
Henry's third son, Richard the Lionheart (1157–1199), with the assistance of Philip II Augustus of France, attacked and defeated Henry on July 4, 1189; Henry died at the Chateau Chinon on July 6, 1189, and lies entombed in Fontevraud Abbey, near Chinon and Saumur in the Anjou Region of present-day France.
www.bookrags.com /Henry_II_of_England   (4002 words)

  
 English Monarchs - Kings and Queens of England - Henry II.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Henry II, arguably one of the most effective King's ever to wear the English crown and the first of the great Plantagenet dynasty, was born at Le Mans, Anjou on 5th March, 1133.
Henry's father Geoffrey's nickname derived from a sprig of bloom, or Planta Genista, that he liked to sport in his helmet.Thus was coined the surname of one of England's greatest dynasties, which ruled the country for the rest of the medieval era, although Plantagenet was not adopted as a surname until the mid 15th century.
Henry's was a vast inheritance, from his father, he received the Counties of Anjou and Maine, from his mother, the Duchy of Normandy and his claim to the Kingdom of England.
www.englishmonarchs.co.uk /plantagenet.htm   (2736 words)

  
 Navarre
Spanish Navarre is bounded on the north by French Navarre, on the north-east by the Province of Huesca on the east and south-east by the Province of Saragossa, on the south by the province of Logrono, and on the west by the Basque Provinces of Guipuzcoa and Alava.
As the royal House of Navarre and all opponents of the Holy League were under the ban of the Church, the Navarrese declared for Ferdinand, who took possession of the kingdom on 15 June, 1515.
Lower, or French, Navarre, received from Henry, the son of Jean d'Albret, a representative assembly, the clergy being represented by the bishops of Bayonne and Dax, their vicars-general, the parish priest of St-Jean-Pied-de-Port, and the priors of Saint-Palais, d'Utziat and Haramples.
www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/n/navarre.html   (2136 words)

  
 HenryIII
Henry was born at Fontainebleau on September 19, 1551, the third son of Henry II and Catherine de' Médici.
The league was revived in 1584, however, when the king's younger brother died, leaving Henry III of Navarre (a Huguenot, later Henry IV of France) legal heir to the throne of the childless king.
In 1585, when the king, forced by the league, excluded Henry of Navarre from the succession and repealed all the privileges granted to the Huguenots, Henry of Navarre began the so-called War of the Three Henrys against the league and the king.
www.geocities.com /henry8jane2/HenryIII.html   (380 words)

  
 Navarre. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
The population of northern and western Navarre is largely of Basque stock, and the early history of the region is that of the Basques.
The kingdom of Navarre then comprised the present province of Navarre, the Basque Provinces (which were later lost to Castile), and, north of the Pyrenees, the district called Lower Navarre, now a part of France.
Navarre stayed with the French crown until the death (1328) of Charles IV, when it passed to Charles’s niece, whose son, Charles II (Charles the Bad), played an important part in the Hundred Years War and in the French civil unrest of the time.
www.bartleby.com /65/na/Navarre.html   (528 words)

  
 Jeanne d'Albret Biography
Jeanne d’Albret (b.Pau 1528-d.Paris 1572) was Queen of Navarre from 1555 to 1572, wife of Antoine de Bourbon, duke of Vendome and mother of Henry IV of France.
Jeanne was the daughter of Henry II of Navarre and Marguerite of Navarre.
In 1555 Henry II of Navarre died, and Jeanne and her husband became rulers of Navarre.
www.biographybase.com /biography/dAlbret_Jeanne.html   (281 words)

  
 Euskal Herria Journal | A Basque Journal | Navarre   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
This was the origin of the kingdom of Pamplone in the 9th century, which was to become the kingdom of Navarre in the 10th century.
Navarre developed into one of the most advanced Christian states and had the support of the Church which later betrayed it in favor of the Reconquest.
Baiona became linked to the English crown by the accession of Richard I in 1189, as the heir to both Henry II and to Eleanor duchess of Aquitaine, but in practice the region was dominated by Henry since their marriage in 1152.
www.ehj-navarre.org /navarre/na_history_navarre.html   (830 words)

  
 Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Marguerite de Navarre
Marguerite de Navarre (April 11, 1492 – December 21, 1549), also known as Marguerite of Angouleme and Margaret of Navarre, was the queen consort of King Henry II of Navarre.
Marguerite bore Henry a daughter, Jeanne d'Albret (mother of the future Henry IV of France).
Henri, her husband, King of Navarre, believed in what she was doing, even to the extent of setting up a public works system that became a model for France.
www.reference.com /browse/wiki/Marguerite_of_Navarre   (1283 words)

  
 The Reformation In France During The Reign Of Henry II. (1547-1559)
Henry II., who succeeded Francis I., was more distinguished for skill in bodily exercises than for strength either of intellect or character.
Connection with royalty was established by the marriage of Mary, the eldest daughter of Claude, with James V. of Scotland, and later by the marriage of her daughter, the famous Queen of Scots, to the heir of Henry II.
Near the beginning of Henry's reign, Paris was diverted with a renewal of the spectacle of 1535.
www.edwardtbabinski.us /sheldon/reformation_henry_ii.html   (2593 words)

  
 Religious Wars in France
Henry died from a jousting accident, a long splinter of wood from a lance having pierced his eye and brain.
According to the traditional rules of succession, called Salic Law, the throne was to pass to the King Henry of Navarre, the descendant of the eldest surviving male line of the Capetian Dynasty (which had ruled in France to 1328) and the ninth cousin of the late King Henry II.
Henry of Navarre was the leading member of the Bourbon family and had been fighting on the side of France's Protestants.
www.fsmitha.com /h3/h18-fw.htm   (1571 words)

  
 The Periphery of Francia: Spain, Britain, Eastern Europe, & Scandinavia
Navarre, which is perhaps known too generally by the French version of its name, was originally a kingdom of the Basques, an apparently autochthonous people whose language has no demonstrable affinities to any other in the world, much less to any in the area.
Teobaldo II The marriage of Blanca of Navarre to Theobald of Champagne means that for a while the Counts of Champagne become the Kings of Navarre.
Henry brought with him additional French territory, and then obtained a large part of the whole Kingdom of France by marrying Eleanor, the hieress of Aquitaine and Gascony, who had recently divorced King Louis VII of France.
www.friesian.com /perifran.htm   (11546 words)

  
 The Death of Henry II of France
In the spring of 1559, King Henry II of France (1519-1559), his Florentine wife Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), and their royal progeny were poised and seemingly destined for glory (Fig.
Henry II's father, the troublesome Valois ruler, King Francis I of France (1494-1547), had thwarted the ambitions of Charles V for years.
Henry of Navarre triumphantly entered Paris, converted to Catholicism (stating, "Paris is worth a mass"), and became Henry IV.
www.haciendapub.com /jneuro1.html   (2370 words)

  
 Henry II "Curtmantle"
Henry succeeded his father as count of Anjou and duke of Normandy in 1151, and his cousin Stephen as king of England in 1154, after the civil war in which his mother Matilda had fought unsuccessfully for the English crown.
In addition to Ykenai, Ida, and Ralph Bloet's wife, another well known mistress of Henry II who is worth mentioning is Rosamond Clifford, who was falsely stated by many sources to be the mother of Geoffrey and William, although modern scholarship shows that neither of them was her son.
VCH Essex 2, 120 cites Charter Rolls for 7-8 Richard II [1383-5] as the source for abbess Matilda, daughter of Henry, and that appears to be the earliest clearly dateable source for the present Matilda (the sources quoted in Monast.
sbaldw.home.mindspring.com /hproject/prov/henry002.htm   (2385 words)

  
 National Museum of Racing - Hall of Fame
Henry of Navarre was a champion at 3 and at 4 and beat the best of his era.
Henry of Navarre won by 3/4's of a length.
Henry of Navarre was inducted in the Hall of Fame in 1985.
www.racingmuseum.org /hall/horse.asp?ID=88   (240 words)

  
 Henry IV, king of France — Infoplease.com
Henry IV, king of France: Early Life - Early Life Raised as a Protestant, he was recognized (1569) by the Huguenot leader Gaspard de...
Henry IV, king of France: Struggle for Succession - Struggle for Succession Henry became the legal heir to the French throne upon the death (1584) of...
A kingdom in crisis: Henry IV and the battle of Shrewsburry: Alastair Dunn discusses the battle and its repercussions in its 600th......
www.infoplease.com /ce6/people/A0823376.html   (318 words)

  
 Marguerite de Navarre - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marguerite de Navarre, from a crayon drawing by François Clouet, preserved at the Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris.
Marguerite de Navarre (April 11, 1492 – December 21, 1549), also known as Marguerite of Angouleme and Margaret of Navarre, was the queen consort of King Henry II of Navarre.
(Ferdinand II of Aragon had invaded the Kingdom of Navarre in 1512, and Henry ruled only Lower Navarre.) Marguerite bore Henry a daughter, Jeanne d'Albret (mother of the future Henry IV of France).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Marguerite_of_Navarre   (1314 words)

  
 King Henry
This refers to a much disputed line of kings that have in one way or another dominated Germany since the time of Charlemagne.
Henry III (1039-1056), see Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry II the Proud (1127-1138) see Henry II, Duke of Saxony
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/ki/King_Henry.html   (136 words)

  
 Royalty.nu - The History of France - French Royalty
Henry V and the Conquest of France 1416-53 by Paul Knight and Mike Chappell is a military history of English king Henry V's three-year campaign against France's Charles VI.
Renaissance Monarchy by Glenn Richardson is a comparative study of King Henry VIII, King Francis I, and Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. Queens in the Cult of the French Renaissance Monarchy by Elizabeth McCartney.
Marguerite of Navarre was the sister of French king Francis I and the wife of Henry II of Navarre.
www.royalty.nu /Europe/France   (2585 words)

  
 King Henry IV of France   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Henry IV was the first king of France of the Bourbon dynasty.
He had been king of Navarre and a leader of the Huguenot (French Protestant) forces in a series of civil wars between the Huguenots and French Roman Catholics.
Henry was born in Pau, France, to Antoine de Bourbon and Jeanne d'Albret, queen of Navarre.
www.laughtergenealogy.com /bin/histprof/misc/henryiv.html   (286 words)

  
 Timeline of the Spanish Royal Family
On 13 September, Philip II of Spain and I of Portugal, dies, and is succeeded in both countries by his son, Philip III of Spain and II of Portugal.
Spanish Navarra (Navarre) is formally annexed to the kingdom of Spain.
On 16 November, Amadeo of Savoy, Duke of Aosta and second son of Victor Emmanuel II of Italy is elected as king of Spain by the Cortes.
www.etoile.co.uk /Spain/Timeline_2.html   (2668 words)

  
 1503 - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
August 8 - King James IV of Scotland marries Margaret Tudor, daughter of King Henry VII of England at Holyrood Abbey, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Giuliano della Rovere becomes Pope Julius II succeeding Pope Pius III.
February 11 - Elizabeth of York, queen of Henry VII of England (born 1466)
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/1503   (516 words)

  
 Henry of Navarre — Infoplease.com
Henry IV, king of France - Henry IV, 1553–1610, king of France (1589–1610) and, as Henry III, of Navarre...
Henry III, king of France - Henry III, 1551–89, king of France (1574–89); son of King Henry II and Catherine de'...
Marguerite de Navarre and the androgynous portrait of Francois Ier.
www.infoplease.com /ce6/people/A0914288.html   (250 words)

  
 WHO WAS MARGURITE?
(Painting.) Although she bore Henry a daughter, Jeanne d'Albret (mother of the future Henry IV of France), the couple was soon estranged.
The indifference of Françcis I. with regard to the political fortunes of his brother-in-law, notwithstanding the numerous and signal services the latter had rendered him, disgusted the young prince, and he resolved to quit the court, where Montmorency, Brion, and several other persons, his declared enemies, were in the ascendant.
(Henry II said, "If it were not for my aunt, Marguerite, I should doubt the existence of as such a thing as perfect goodness on the earth.") Huguenots who escaped when to England -- such as Abraham de Moivre, who made possible the first annuity and created "the bell shape" curve credited to others.
members.fortunecity.com /jonhays/margueritewho.htm   (3370 words)

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