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Topic: Henry Sidgwick


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In the News (Sun 3 Jun 12)

  
  §27. Henry Sidgwick; "The Methods of Ethics". I. Philosophers. Vol. 14. The Victorian Age, Part Two. The ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Sidgwick taught philosophy for many years at Cambridge, and held the chair of moral philosophy there from 1883 until 1900, the year of his death.
Within certain limits, Sidgwick may be regarded as a follower of John Stuart Mill, at least in ethics, politics and economics.
This analytic method is characteristic of Sidgwick’s thinking, as it was of that of most of his predecessors—intuitionist as well as empirical.
www.bartleby.com /224/0127.html   (995 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henry Sidgwick (May 31, 1838–August 28, 1900) was an English philosopher.
Henry himself was educated at Rugby (where his cousin, subsequently his brother-in-law, Edward White Benson – later Archbishop of Canterbury – was a master), and at Trinity College, Cambridge, where his career was a brilliant one.
He was a member of the General Board of Studies from its foundation in 1882 till 1899; he was also a member of the Council of the Senate of the Indian Civil Service Board and the Local Examinations and Lectures Syndicate, and chairman of the Special Board for Moral Science.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Henry_Sidgwick   (838 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick
Henry Sidgwick was born in the year after Queen Victoria took the throne, and died six months before she died.
Sidgwick was particularly influenced by the thought of John Stuart Mill.
Sidgwick also proposed that the appropriate measure of social welfare was average utility multiplied by the size of the population.
cepa.newschool.edu /het/profiles/sidgwick.htm   (554 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick's The Methods of Ethics
Henry Sidgwick’s The Methods of Ethics (1874) is an examination of the relations between three basic methods of ethics (Egoistic Hedonism, Intuitionism, and Universalistic Hedonism), and is a philosophical inquiry which is aimed at defining the extent to which these methods may be compatible or incompatible.
Sidgwick distinguishes between ethics and politics as practical disciplines, in that ethics is concerned with what is proper for each individual, while politics is concerned with what is proper for society.
Sidgwick argues that Kant’s interpretation of Free Will is ambiguous in its conclusions as to whether 'rational' freedom is the same as, or different from, 'moral' freedom, and that this ambiguity is also present in Kant’s concept of the autonomy and heteronomy of the Will.
www.angelfire.com /md2/timewarp/sidgwick.html   (1701 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick
SIDGWICK, HENRY (1838—1900), English philosopher, was born at Skipton in Yorkshire, where his father, the Rev. W.
Sidgwick, who had in 1876 married Eleanor Mildred Balfour (sister of A. Balfour), went with his wife to live there for two years.
Sidgwick became principal of the college, and she and her husband resided there for the rest of his life.
www.jsmill.com /Sidgwick/britannica.htm   (1020 words)

  
 ISS: Henry Sidgwick and Psychical Research: C. D. Broad
Sidgwick was not present at these, but she was present at a further series held in London in July and in Cambridge during August and September.
Sidgwick, her brothers Arthur and Gerald Balfour, and her brother-in-law, Lord Rayleigh, and, as we have already seen, it was the condition without which the Society would have lacked the inestimable services of Edmund Gurney and Frederic Myers.
Sidgwick introduced the subject to the Society in a special address on 8th July 1889, in which he explained the importance of the census, asked for volunteer collectors, and pointed out the precautions which ought to be taken.
www.survivalafterdeath.org /articles/broad/sidgwick.htm   (12111 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick
Henry Sidgwick was one of the most influential ethical philosophers of the Victorian era, and his work continues to exert a powerful influence on Anglo-American ethical and political theory.
Sidgwick's treatment of that position was more comprehensive and scholarly than any previous one, and he set the agenda for most of the twentieth-century debates between utilitarians and their critics.
Sidgwick identified himself with the Rationalist camp, which was congenial to developing a thin Theistic account of religion emphasizing the moral government of the universe, personal survival of physical death, and the existence of a benevolent God.
www.seop.leeds.ac.uk /entries/sidgwick   (11894 words)

  
 HENRY SIDGWICK - LoveToKnow Article on HENRY SIDGWICK   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Tn 1875 he was appointed praelector on moral and political philosophy at Trinity, in 1883 he was elected Knightbridge professor of moral philosophy, and in 1885, the religious test having been removed, his college once more elected him to a fellowship on the foundation.
After Miss Cloughs death in 1892 Mrs Sidgwick became principal of the college, and she and her husband resided there for the rest of his life.
A Memoir of Henry Sidgwick, written by his brother with the collaboration of his widow, was published in 1906.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /S/SI/SIDGWICK_HENRY.htm   (981 words)

  
 Bart Schultz - Henry Sidgwick: Eye of the Universe. An Intellectual Biography - Reviewed by Robert Shaver, University ...
When Henry Sidgwick arrived at Cambridge from Rugby in 1855, he was a star pupil in classics and a devout Anglican.
Sidgwick's reasoning was utilitarian (he found no clear guidance from common-sense morality) -- the bad effects of hypocritical subscription outweigh the good effects of retaining within the Church or University those intelligent enough to have doubts.
For example, Sidgwick opposed pressing for the degree in 1887 because he did not want women forced into taking the fourth-term Greek and Latin exam, required for men, that he thought was a bad requirement on anyone, and because he thought pressing would both fail and provoke a backlash against the gains already made.
ndpr.nd.edu /review.cfm?id=1901   (1669 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Sidgwick, Henry (1838-1900) a fellow of Trinity College, and from 1883 professor of moral philosophy at Cambridge.
Sidgwick's treatment of utilitarianism is the starting point for the present-day discussions of this moral theory.
Sidgwick was interested in scientific inquiry into paranormal phenomena, and was a founding member of the Society for Psychical Research.
www.utilitarianism.net /sidgwick.htm   (156 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Henry himself was educated at Rugby (where his cousin subsequently his brother-in-law Edward White Benson – later Archbishop of Canterbury – was a master) and at Trinity College Cambridge where his career was a brilliant In 1859 he was senior classic 33rd wrangler medallist and Craven scholar.
When in 1880 the North Hall added Sidgwick who in 1876 had married Mildred Balfour (sister of AJ Balfour) went with his wife to live for two years.
After Miss Clough's death 1892 Mrs Sidgwick became principal of the and she and her husband lived there the rest of his life.
www.freeglossary.com /Henry_Sidgwick   (855 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick
Sidgwick came to think that intuitions had to be invoked as the rational ground of fundamental principles.
Moreover, he went beyond Mill in arguing that many of the common-sense moral rules that the intuitionists sought to refine and defend - for example, that promises ought to be kept - could be defended as by and large conducing to the greatest happiness, at least for the ordinary purposes of ordinary people.
Sidgwick was very much a part of the intimate circle of John Addington Symonds (1840-93), the controversial poet, literary critic, and cultural historian, who became a pioneer of gay studies.
www.philosophers.co.uk /cafe/phil_jul2001.htm   (651 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick
William Sidgwick and Mary Crofts was born in Skipton, Yorkshire in 1838.
Sidgwick also opposed the teaching of Greek and Latin, which formed a necessary preliminary for a degree at Cambridge University.
Sidgwick had argued for a long time that classics had dominated boy's secondary education and he did not want the same thing to happen to girl's education.
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /EDsidgwick.htm   (897 words)

  
 The Works of Henry Sidgwick   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Henry Sidgwick (1838-1900), English philosopher and educator is today most famous for his Methods of Ethics first published in 1874 and considered by C. Broad among others to be the greatest single work on ethics in English.
Besides philosophy, Sidgwick wrote on education, literature, political theory, the history of political institutions, and psychical research.
In all his writings, Sidgwick is rigorous and cautious, reluctant to advance ideas without making sure of his ground.
www.thoemmes.com /19cphil/sidgwick.htm   (366 words)

  
 Same-Sex Desire, Ethics and Double-Mindedness, by Howard J. Booth
In Sidgwick's surviving correspondence from 1866-71 there is a long letter responding to Roden Noel, who had argued for a relativistic stance on ethics, where Sidgwick puts the case that the shared moral view of the majority should serve as the final touchstone.
Sidgwick asks whether it is acceptable for an individual to act on an impulse which is not acceptable to society at large.
Henry Graham Dakyns (he was known as 'Graham') had known Henry and Arthur Sidgwick from their schooldays at Rugby.
www.utilitarian.net /sidgwick/about/20020601.htm   (7989 words)

  
 Sidgwick Family Papers. MSS 208
1918) was married in 1872 to William Carr Sidgwick and was the daughter-in-law of Mary Crofts Sidgwick.
William Sidgwick, wife of William Carr Sidgwick, and recounts her youth in early Victorian London and brief experiences with great figures of nineteenth-century Britain.
Sidgwick's recounting of mannerisms and customs prevalent in early Victorian society, as well as her descriptions of public ceremonies.
www.pitts.emory.edu /Archives/text/mss208.html   (379 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Sidgwick taught at Cambridge (1859-1900; professor from 1883).
He was one of the founders and first president (1882-85, 1888-93) of the Society for Psychical Research and a member of Metaphysical Society.
Sidgwick wrote Methods of Ethics (1874), Principles of Political Economy (1883), Practical Ethics (1898).
www.heartfield.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk /sidgwick.htm   (89 words)

  
 Impressions of Madame Blavatsky by Henry Sidgwick
The excerpts are from Henry Sidgwick's "intermittent journal kept between 1884 and 1892."]
Certainly we like her, both Nora [Eleanor Sidgwick] and I. If she is a humbug, she is a consummate one: as her remarks have the air not only of spontaneity and randomness but sometimes of an amusing indiscretion.
Thus in the midst of an account of the Mahatmas in Tibet, intended to give us an elevated view of these personages, she blurted out her candid impression that the chief Mahatma of all was the most utter dried-up old mummy that she ever saw.
www.blavatskyarchives.com /Sidgwick8485.htm   (550 words)

  
 British Academy - Proceedings 109, Henry Sidgwick   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Henry Sidgwick wrote the first professional work of modern moral philosophy, yet one century after his death his thought remains relevant to the present revival of interest in the question of how we should live.
Sidgwick’s solutions to these questions are discussed and criticised by a distinguished group of scholars, providing new insights into these recurring issues of moral philosophy.
The papers arise from a conference on Henry Sidgwick held at the Academy in March 2000.
www.britac.ac.uk /pubs/cat/pba109.html   (219 words)

  
 Sidgwick: Biographical Notes   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Sidgwick's philosophy was introduced into Japan in Meiji Era (around 1890), and was studied by Rikizo Nakajima, Iwai Onishi, Shinichiro Nishi, Ryosen Tsunashima, among others.
In the meantime, Part Three of Sidgwick's The Principles of Political Economy was translated into Japanese in 1897iby Kinji Tajima and Kinshiro Tsuchiko, Waseda University Press), and also the 5th edition of The Methods of Ethics in 1898iby Tomoharu Yamabe and Shuho Ota, under the supervision of Rikizo Nakajima, Dainippon-Tosho).
However, in view of the importance of Sidgwick, who tried a systematic and analytic approach to ethics and contributed greatly to its development, we should expect far more studies on him; this writer considers him to be at least as much worthwhile as Hare, Brandt, Rawls, and any other moral philosophers.
www.bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp /~suchii/sidg.bio.html   (746 words)

  
 Rodrigo Rey Rosa | Paul Bowles | Advanced Rut Hunting | Strategies for Taking Whitetails During Prime Time | Henry ...
Sidgwick's life project, as should by this point be clear, involved an effort to find some evidence for the thin theistic postulate capable of resolving the dualism of practical reason and, of course, undergirding his casuistry.
Sidgwick was, apparently, the philosophical son of John Stewart Mill (and Utilitarianism), who stated, if I can figure it out, that actions are right if they bring the greatest happiness to the greatest number of people.
Sidgwick was a member of the Metaphysical Society and a founding member and first president (1882-85, 1888-93) of the Society for Psychical Research.
www.ralphmag.org /CV/new.html   (1687 words)

  
 Sidgwick, Henry --  Encyclopædia Britannica
Sidgwick's Methods of Ethics (1874) is the most detailed and subtle work of Utilitarian ethics yet produced.
One of the first great American scientists after Benjamin Franklin, Joseph Henry was responsible for numerous inventions and discovered several major principles of electromagnetism, including the oscillatory nature of electric discharge and self-inductance, an important phenomenon in electronic circuitry.
Fearless and eloquent, Patrick Henry became the spokesman of the Southern colonies during the stirring period that led to the American Revolution.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9067642   (693 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Books: Henry Sidgwick - Eye of the Universe: An Intellectual Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
With ever-increasing interest in his work, there is an urgent need for a book situating Sidgwick both in the history of ideas and in the context of his time.
"Henry Sidgwick remains a thinker of the first importance for present day work in moral and social thought.
Henry Sidgwick is one of the great intellectual figures of 19th century Britain.
www.amazon.ca /exec/obidos/ASIN/0521829674   (523 words)

  
 Henry Sidgwick: Collected Essays and Reviews   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Henry Sidgwick (1838-1900) is best known for his work The Methods of Ethics, which went through seven editions and served as the principal textbook in ethics for a half century.
His fame as a moral philosopher has tended to obscure the true range of his contributions to other subjects, many of which are hidden away in periodicals and encyclopedias, now accessible to only the most determined researchers.
The collection shows just how central Sidgwick was both to the evolution of British analytical philosophy and to the development of philosophy as a discipline in its own right.
www.thoemmes.com /19cphil/sidgwic2.htm   (237 words)

  
 Newnham College Cambridge: Newnham Biographies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Henry Sidgwick threw huge energy into founding Newnham: not a popular project in nineteenth-century Cambridge.
He was a leader in finding and funding temporary, then permanent buildings; in promoting Univerity reforms, including the gradual and grudging acceptance of women; and in teaching women students when they arrived (he worried about their ‘unfortunate personal appearance’— too good-looking to be inconspicuous!).
Sidgwick’s conversation was full of fun, mischief and joking word-play, known to his contemporaries as ‘Sidgwickedness’; yet he thought it right to suppress wit and sparkle in writing philosophy.
www.newn.cam.ac.uk /about/bio_henrysidgwick.shtml   (258 words)

  
 ISS: Biography by Henry Sidgwick
HENRY SIDGWICK was one of the founding fathers of the Society for Psychical Research and its first President from 1882-4.
He went up to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1855, became a Fellow in 1859, resigned in 1869 for religious reasons, was made Praelector in Moral and Political Philosophy in 1875, and served as Knightbridge Professor of Moral Philosophy from 1883 until 1900.
Sidgwick resigned the Presidency to allow for change but was re-elected in 1888.
www.survivalafterdeath.org /researchers/sidgwickhenry.htm   (334 words)

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