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Topic: Herero Wars


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In the News (Sun 29 Nov 09)

  
  HERERO WARS FACTS AND INFORMATION   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The Herero Wars were a series of colonial wars between German forces and the Herero tribe of southwestern Africa.
The Herero tribe were originally a tribe of graziers living in the region of modern Namibia.
The Herero Wars and Massacre are powerfully depicted in a chapter of a masterpiece of postmodern literature, Thomas Pynchon's V.
www.feefriend.com /Herero_Wars   (503 words)

  
 Herero Wars   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The Herero and Namaqua Genocide occurred in German South-West Africa (modern day Namibia) from 1904 until 1907, during the scramble for Africa, and is considered the worst atrocity in the history of the German colonial empire.
Characteristic of the genocide was death by starvation and the poisoning of wells for the Herero and Namaqua population that was trapped in the Namib Desert.
According to the 1985 UN Whitaker Report, some 65,000 Herero (80 percent of the total Herero population), and 10,000 Namaqua (50 percent of the total Namaqua population) were killed between 1904 and 1907.
www.infoforyou.org /input.php?title=Herero_Wars   (1528 words)

  
 The Legal Claim for German Reparations to the Herero Nation
Although the Herero often talk about "land" in the context of reparations, the actual demand for economic reparations is based on genocide and on the merciless and systematic killing and starvation of the Herero during the 1904-07 war.
Rather, the Herero locate their claim in terms of the international laws of war as defined in the Second Hague Convention of 1899, a convention at which the Germans were represented and which binds the European powers as they go about their "business" of civilized warfare, that is warfare between signatory nations.
The Herero are aware of this, explaining the precise basis for their claim as acts of genocide committed against their nation by the German army, acting under specific orders in carrying out German colonial policy in the Herero War of 1904-07.
academic.udayton.edu /race/06hrights/georegions/africa/Nambia01.htm   (3655 words)

  
 History of Namibia. From Adolf Luederitz to Sam Nujoma.
For this purpose the indigenous population, mainly Nama and Herero, was to be subjugated.
Eventually the Herero and the Nama realised that the German colonisation threatened their subsistence and their traditional way of life as free cattle and goat herders so both population groups rose in armed rebellion.
At the beginning of the First World War, South Africa occupied the area and in 1920, she was given the country by the League of Nations as a mandate.
www.namibia-travel.net /namibia/history.htm   (408 words)

  
 Herero Wars (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.tamu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The Herero Wars were a series of colonial war s between German forces and the Herero tribe of southwestern Africa.
The Herero tribe were originally a tribe of grazier s living in the region of modern Namibia.
The Herero Wars and Massacre are powerfully depicted in a chapter of a masterpiece of postmodern literature, Thomas Pynchon 's V.
www.seattleluxury.com.cob-web.org:8888 /encyclopedia/entry/Herero_Wars   (603 words)

  
 intro   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Herero is a Bantu language spoken mainly in Namibia.
Herero is a central Bantu language, classified as R. 30 in Guthrie (1967-71).
Herero is taught in schools and at the University of Namibia in Windhoek.
web.soas.ac.uk /artarch/Herero/intro.htm   (337 words)

  
 Savage and Soldier Online
The Abushiri Rebellion in 18881890, HeHe War in 1891-1898, and the Maji-Maji Revolt in 1905-1907.
Minor wars were fought with the natives as Wissmann played one tribe against another, thus extending the size of the colony.
By 1904, a number of factors had led to unrest amongst the Herero, including an epidemic in 1897 which had killed one-half of the Herero cattle herds and the fact that German settlements and ranches were putting mounting pressure on various tribes to move.
www.savageandsoldier.com /articles/africa/GermanWars.html   (4718 words)

  
 Herero: Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity
The Herero were traditional occupants of the temperate high plains of central Namibia.
A series of nineteenth-century wars with the Nama, to the south, destabilized the entire region.
Herero chiefs were autonomous, presiding over a decentralized tribal government, with extended families and their cattle herds spread over hundreds of miles.
history.enotes.com /genocide-encyclopedia/herero   (169 words)

  
 NamibWeb.com - The online guide to Namibia: Omaruru: History and unknown facts
The name Omaruru is derived from Herero omaere omaruru meaning "bitter curd" which is apparently how the cattle's milk tested after eating particular bush growing in the area around tow.
In 1868 Herero Chief Zeraua settled in Omaruru although "officially" the town was founded only in 1870 with an arrival of another missionary, Gottlieb Viehe.
The town was besieged in 1904 during the Herero uprising.
www.namibweb.com /omaruru.htm   (422 words)

  
 Goethe-Institut Rembering 1904 - Forum   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The 100th anniversary of the outbreak of the so-called “Herero uprising” in former German South West Africa, present-day Namibia, was in January 2004.
Many historians consider this colonial war to be the first case of genocide committed by Germans.
This opportunity came at the beginning of 1904 as the "Schutztruppe", the German colonial force, was in the south of the colony suppressing a local uprising.
www.goethe.de /ins/na/prj/eri/mfo/en99974.htm   (674 words)

  
 Herero and Namaqua Genocide - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German troops in combat with the Herero in a painting by Richard Knötel.
Surviving Herero after the escape through the arid desert of Omaheke.
The Revolt of the Hereros, Jon M. Bridgman, Perspectives on Southern Africa, Berkeley, University of California, 1981.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Herero_Wars   (1550 words)

  
 Samuel Maherero
The Herero are a Bantu-language people who arrived in Namibia during fairly recent centuries, probably having migrated from somewhere in the Lakes region of Central Africa.
Another source of misunderstanding between the Hereros and the Germans was the fact that all Herero land was tribal land, which they could allow others to occupy for shorter or longer periods, but which could never be alienated by being bought and sold in the European manner.
The Hereros not only had the advantage of surprise but also, probably with foreknowledge, had begun hostilities at a time when Leutwein and a sizeable portion of the German military force were fighting in the deep south of the country.
www.namibian.org /travel/namibia/history/maherero.html   (2279 words)

  
 Memorial Details: Memorials for the Herero and Nama wars with Germany
The bloodiest of these wars were fought between German troops and the Nama and Herero peoples, of which the latter was almost exterminated after around 80 000 of their people was chased out in the desert to die.
Primarily in Damaraland, German settlers acquired land from the Herero in order to establish farms; in 1883, the merchant Franz Adolf Eduard Lüderitz entered into a contract with native elders which later was to become the basis of German colonial rule.
The war and the subsequent genocide ordered by von Trotha resulted in the death of between 25000 and 100000 (possibly 65000) Hereros, about 10000 Nama and 1749 Germans.
www.war-memorial.net /mem_det.asp?ID=77   (492 words)

  
 Africa on the Matrix: Herero People of Namibia
The Herero (together with the Himba) moved into present-day Namibia and Botswana as part of a larger migration of Bantu-speaking peoples from east Africa several hundred years ago.
During the 19th century, the Herero came under the influence of German missionaries who took exception to what they considered to be the immodesty of the traditional Herero dress, or lack of dress (it was similar to the what we see with the Himba today).
Although I met several Herero men while in Namibia (including Festus, our excellent guide in the Wilderness Safaris Skeleton Coast camp), those that I met could not be distinguished by their manner of dress.
www.on-the-matrix.com /africa/herero.asp   (591 words)

  
 Herero - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.tamu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The majority of the Herero live in Namibia, with the remainder living in Botswana and Angola.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Herero migrated to what is today Namibia from the east and established themselves as herdsmen.
A group of Hereros living in Germany who were inducted into the German military during the Second World War appear in a major part in Thomas Pynchon's novel Gravity's Rainbow.
en.wikipedia.org.cob-web.org:8888 /wiki/Herero   (541 words)

  
 The Head Heeb: Germany and the Herero: What now?
If the massacre of Armenians in the First World War by the Ottoman Empire counts as Europe's first genocide, then what the German Empire did to the cattleherding the Herero people of what is now central Namibia counts equally as southern Africa's first genocide.
It was primarily against the Hereros and to a lesser extent the Namas and the Damaras," said Mr.
Even among the Herero, there are strong and growing divisions as to whether their communal authorities or individual Herero should receive the compensation funds.
headheeb.blogmosis.com /archives/032041.html   (1710 words)

  
 Deutsch Sudwestafrika (German South West Africa), Deutsche Kolonien (German Colonies), Das Deutschland Geschichte Netz, ...
The Herero, or Ovaherero, are a tribe of the Bantu, and immigrated, during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, from the north-east into Damaraland.
The Herero are boastful, vain, avaricious, beggarly, given to lying and cheating, dishonest, and cruel and ferocious in their hatred; on the other hand, they are also hospitable, possess a high sense of honour, and great love for their parents.
As Maherero, the supreme chief of the Herero, had formerly sided with the English against the Germans, he was forced, on 21 October, 1885, to conclude a treaty of protection and amity with Germany, and to acknowledge the German supremacy.
www.usgennet.org /de/topic/ddgn/colonies/sudwestafrika.html   (1619 words)

  
 Herero to file atrocity claims against Germany
The Herero People's Reparation Corporation is now charging in court that two German companies helped the Berlin government to relentlessly pursue the enslavement and genocidal destruction of Hereros.
Herero Paramount Chief Kuaima Riruako told The Namibian that the corporation was still awaiting the final dates for the court case.
The Herero is a collective term for a group of tribes -– the Himba, Herero, Tijimba and Mbanderu -- and there are more than a 100 000 Herero people living in Namibia, southern Angola and Botswana.
www.brandonhamber.com /documents/legalaction-herero1.htm   (351 words)

  
 AfricanDollsIndex
The Herero are a pastoral cattle-breeding people who migrated to Namibia several centuries ago.
The colonial wars and Herero Uprising of 1904 - 1905 resulted in a drastic decrease of the Herero population.
By December 1905, when an armistice was signed between the warring parties, only 16 000 Hereros of an estimated 80 000 were still alive.
www.dolls.50megs.com   (273 words)

  
 Ask Us A Question - German South-West Africa (German: Deutsch-Südwestafrika, DSWA) was a colony of Germany from 1884 ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The Herero went on the offensive, sometimes surrounding Okahandja and Windhoek, and destroying the railway bridge to Osona.
In order to escape the Herero retreated into the waterless Omaheke region, a western arm of the Kalahari Desert, where many of them died of thirst.
After the war, the area came under the control of Britain, and then was made a South African League of Nations mandate.
www.centralparknyusa.com /details/German_South-West_Africa   (1240 words)

  
 lp1
Following the violent invasion of white farms in Zimbabwe earlier this year, the debate on land in Namibia gained new impetus, with some politicians arguing in parliament that there was no need to "buy back land that was always ours".
For years Herero paramount chief Kuaima Riruako has been waging an as yet unsuccessful battle to claim reparations from the German government for his people, 60000 of whom perished during the Herero wars at the beginning of the 1900s.
But neither the Namibian nor the German government is prepared to mete out land according to tribal claims and preferences.
www.dispatch.co.za /2000/11/15/features/LP1.HTM   (638 words)

  
 CHRONOLOGY   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
German-Herero Wars, resulting in at least 6,000 Herero moving into Botswana, some of them settling in the Lake Ngami region, as far east as Mahalapye, and in the Makunda area in the Ghanzi District in the south
Hereros settle in Nyae Nyae region of Namibia
Hereros who established a grazing camp in Bushmanland were told that they had to leave by the government of Namibia, thus underscoring Ju/'hoan claims to land.
www.san.org.za /san/04_chron/chronology.htm   (1699 words)

  
 RIGHTS TO LAND, LANGUAGE, AND   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
  The Ju/'hoansi sought actively to prevent the Herero from bringing further cattle into the area, something that they have had some success in doing, thanks to the support of the office of the President of Namibia (Biesele 1994; Biesele and Hitchcock 2000).
  But it should be stressed that there were individuals and, in some cases, communities, that cooperated with the Herero and allowed them to bring their cattle to water and graze in their areas.
The Herero in /Xai/Xai, for example, who had owned fairly sizable herds of cattle, began to cooperate with the Ju/'hoansi in their efforts to establish community-based natural resource management projects.
www.kalaharipeoples.org /documents/Ju-pap.htm   (14966 words)

  
 Herero - WikiLeasing.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The 'Herero' are a people belonging o the Bantu group, with about 120,000 members alive today.
They speak HHerero and nations' official languages Portuguese in Angola, English in both Botswana and Namibia, and Afrikaans in Namibia.During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Herero migrated to what is today Namibia from the east and established themselves as herdsmen.
The war and the subsequent genocide ordered by von Trotha resulted in the death of between 25,000 and 100,000 (possibly 65,000) HHereros, about 10,000 Nama and 1,749 Germans.
www.wikileasing.com /13/Herero.html   (418 words)

  
 Lothar von Trotha - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.tamu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Born in Magdeburg, the state capital of the province of Saxony, von Trotha joined the Prussian army in 1865 and fought in the Austro-Prussian and Franco-Prussian wars, for which he was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd class.
The Herero fled into the desert and von Trotha ordered his troops to poison water holes, erect guard posts along a 150 mile line and shoot on sight any Herero, be they man, woman or child, who attempted to escape.
This was too late to help the Herero though, as the few survivors had been herded into camps and used as labour for German businesses, where many died of overwork, malnutrition or disease.
en.wikipedia.org.cob-web.org:8888 /wiki/Lothar_von_Trotha   (735 words)

  
 WorldTeach
The Herero took to pasture inthe western mountains, while the Owambo cultivated the Cuvelai System.
By then the cattle wars between and among the various Herero and Nama bands were in full swing, as decent pastures became increasingly scarce.
The wars that followed from 1904 to 1909 resulted in the extermination of 80% of the Herero population and the subjugation of all local resistance to German rule.
www.worldteach.org /programs/namibia_summer/country_info.html   (1329 words)

  
 Namibia | History and Culture   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Between the 1890's and the First World War, the German Reich took over all of the Khoi and Herero land and demolished most of their tribal structures.
During World War One South Africa was pressurised by Britain to take Namibia over from Germany, and an invasion was eventually effected in 1914.
An end to this futile war was reached on April 1st 1989 with Cuban forces agreeing to pull out of Angola in return for the granting of independence to Namibia from the South African government.
www.infotour-africa.com /namibia_history.htm   (1323 words)

  
 Namibia's History - The Go2Africa Namibia Travel Guide
The Namaqua and Damara people arrived later, with the Bantu-speaking Ovambo and Herero arriving from the north in the 14th century.
The denial of this protection to non-white Africans resulted in perhaps the first genocide of the 20th century, when 75% of the native Herero population (some 40,000 individuals), half of the Nama, and an unknown number of San were killed in the Herero/Nama wars of 1904 1908.
A racially stratified society emerged in Namibia, and this was further entrenched after South Africa occupied the country during World War I. South Africa adopted the full administration of Namibia in accordance with a League of Nations covenant.
www.go2africa.com /namibia/people/history.asp   (596 words)

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