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Topic: Hesychius of Alexandria


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In the News (Thu 31 Dec 09)

  
  Hesychius - LoveToKnow 1911
HESYCHIUS, grammarian of Alexandria, probably flourished in the 5th century A.D. He was probably a pagan; and the explanations of words from Gregory of Nazianzus and other Christian writers (glossae sacrae) are interpolations of a later time.
He has left a Greek dictionary, containing a copious list of peculiar words, forms and phrases, with an explanation of their meaning, and often with a reference to the author who used them or to the district of Greece where they were current.
In a prefatory letter Hesychius mentions that his lexicon is based on that of Diogenianus (itself extracted from an earlier work by Pamphilus), but that he has also used similar works by Aristarchus, Apion, Heliodorus and others.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /Hesychius   (272 words)

  
 Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, page 446 (v. 2)
Fabricius, who thinks this identity probable, is also disposed to regard the martyr Hesychius as the same person as Hesychius of Alexandria, the author of the Lexicon; but Thorschmidius regards the au­thor of the Lexicon as a distinct person.
Of apameia, called, in the older editions of Porphyry's life of Plotinus, justinus ('iovo-twos) hesychius, but in Creuzer's edition of Plotinus, to which the life by Porphyry is.prefixed, TJs-tillianus (OvffTi\\iavos) hesychius, was the adopted son of Amelius, one of the later Platonists in the latter half of the third century.
ordination ?) of Hesychius, " the presbyter of Jerusalem," a.
www.ancientlibrary.com /smith-bio/1554.html   (861 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria - Encyclopedia Glossary Meaning Explanation Hesychius of Alexandria   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Hesychius of Alexandria, a grammarian of Alexandria, (probably flourished 5th century CE) compiled the richest lexicon of unusual and obscure Greek words that has survived (in a single 15th century manuscript).
Hence the book is of great value to the student of the Greek dialects; while in the restoration of the text of the classical authors generally, and particularly of such writers as Aeschylus and Theocritus, who used many unusual words, its value can hardly be exaggerated.
Hesychius' explanations of many epithets and phrases also reveal many important facts about the religion and social life of the ancients.
www.encyclopedia-glossary.com /en/Hesychius-of-Alexandria.html   (411 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria
Hesychius of Alexandria grammarian of Alexandria, probably flourished in the 5th century AD.
In a prefatory letter Hesychius mentions that his lexicon is based on that of Diogenianus (itself extracted from an earlier work by Pamphilus), but that he has also used similar works by Aristarchus, Apion, Heliodorus and others.
The best edition is by M Schmidt (1858-1868); in a smaller edition (1867) he attempts to distinguish the additions made by Hesychius to the work of Diogenianus.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/he/Hesychius_of_Alexandria.html   (293 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria - FREE Hesychius of Alexandria Biography | Encyclopedia.com: Facts, Pictures, Information!
Hesychius of Alexandria - FREE Hesychius of Alexandria Biography
Hesychius is known as the compiler of an invaluable lexicon, a glossary of unusual words and expressions occurring in Greek writings.
The fifth century C.E. lexicographer Hesychius of Alexandria, for example, gives philia ("friendship") as one of the...
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-Hesychiu.html   (548 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria - Catholic Encyclopedia - Catholic Online
The letter ends with "I pray to God that you may in health and well-being enjoy the use of this book"; but Hesychius is commonly held to have been a pagan.
It is generally agreed that these are a later interpolation; and there is no good ground for identifying this Hesychius (as Fabricius did) with his namesakes, a third-century bishop and a translator of the Scriptures (Bardenhewer, tr.
The classical part of the Lexicon is of the greatest importance to Greek scholars, not only as a rich vocabulary of otherwise unknown words and rare usages, but as a mine of information about ancient Realien and lost authors; few instruments have been equally serviceable for the critical emendation of Greek poetry texts.
www.catholic.org /encyclopedia/view.php?id=5740   (441 words)

  
 Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, page 448 (v. 2)   (Site not responding. Last check: )
As the ecclesiastical writers are avow­edly omitted by Hesychius, the opinion has been entertained that he was a pagan ; but his belief in Christianity has been satisfactorily shown by several writers, especially by Thorschmidius in a dissertation on the subject, reprinted by Orellius in his Hesychii Opuscula.
Photius characterizes the historical style of Hesychius as concise, his language well chosen and expressive, his sentences well constructed and arranged, and his figures as striking and appropriate.
Hesychius of Miletus has sometimes been confounded with Hesychius of Alexandria, the author of the Lexi­con.
ancientlibrary.com /smith-bio/1556.html   (890 words)

  
 HESYCHIUS of Alexandria.; Dictionarium.
Hesychius' glossary comprises an extensive list of unusual words forms and phrases with an explanation of their meaning, often a reference to the author who used them and even identifying the particular area of Greece in which they were once current.
Hesychius' explanation of many epithets and phrases has also revealed important information about the religious and social life of ancient Greece which would otherwise be lost.
According to the author his lexicon is based on that of Diogeniarius, itself an extract from an earlier work of Pamphilus and he also employed in its compilation similar works by Aristarchus, Apian, Heliodorus and others. A fine, probably Oxford binding.
www.ilab.org /db/book843_767.html   (600 words)

  
 Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, page 448 (v. 2)
As the ecclesiastical writers are avow­edly omitted by Hesychius, the opinion has been entertained that he was a pagan ; but his belief in Christianity has been satisfactorily shown by several writers, especially by Thorschmidius in a dissertation on the subject, reprinted by Orellius in his Hesychii Opuscula.
Photius characterizes the historical style of Hesychius as concise, his language well chosen and expressive, his sentences well constructed and arranged, and his figures as striking and appropriate.
Hesychius of Miletus has sometimes been confounded with Hesychius of Alexandria, the author of the Lexi­con.
www.ancientlibrary.com /smith-bio/1556.html   (890 words)

  
 Tradition Day by Day: Home Page
February 26: Cyril of Alexandria, Glaphororum in Exodum 2, 3: PG 69, 456-457.
December 5: Origen of Alexandria, Luc 21: PG 13, 1855-1856.
December 18: Athanasius of Alexandria, On the Incarnation 7-9.
www.artsci.villanova.edu /dsteelman/tradition/sources.html   (3509 words)

  
 Hesychius, Egypt, Coptic Church
Hesychius was an Alexandrian Greek lexicographer probably of the fourth or fifth century.
To the world of scholarship, he is known solely through his monumental Greek dictionary, in which he dealt with the varied Greek dialects and incorporated a vocabulary of patristic letters, notably that of Saint Cyril I, patriarch of Alexandria.
However, his work is based on the second-century Greek dictionary of Diogenianus of Heraclea as well as the work of a number of other Greek lexicographers.
www.dacb.org /stories/egypt/hesychius_alexandria.html   (146 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria --  Encyclopædia Britannica   (Site not responding. Last check: )
From the 2nd century on, Church Fathers such as Justin, Clement of Alexandria, and Origen used an impressive knowledge of pagan literature to debate with pagan philosophers on equal terms.
A native of Miletus during the reign (527–565) of the Eastern Roman emperor Justinian I, Hesychius wrote the...
The seat of Douglas County in western Minnesota, the city of Alexandria is approximately 120 miles (200 kilometers) northwest of Minneapolis.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9040297   (876 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria
This purports to be written by "Hesychius of Alexandria, Grammarian, to his friend Eulogius": its authenticity was needlessly questioned by Valckenaer.
It is generally agreed that these are a later interpolation; and there is no good ground for identifying this Hesychius (as Fabricius did) with his namesakes, a third-century bishop and a translator of the Scriptures (Bardenhewer, tr.
The classical part of the Lexicon is of the greatest importance to Greek scholars, not only as a rich vocabulary of otherwise unknown words and rare usages, but as a mine of information about ancient Realien and lost authors; few instruments have been equally serviceable for the critical emendation of Greek poetry texts.
www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/h/hesychius_of_alexandria.html   (398 words)

  
 THE FOUR GOSPELS-Streeter: Ch5
The identity of the Hesychius here mentioned is uncertain, but he is generally supposed to be the Egyptian bishop of that name who also, in 307, suffered martyrdom.
Hesychius may have had more concern for the practical needs of the plain man than for the demands of strict scholarship.
The main objection to identifying B with the Hesychian recension is Jerome's emphatic denunciation of the text of Hesychius, along with that of Lucian, as an interpolated and corrupt revision.
www.katapi.org.uk /4Gospels/Ch5.htm   (5842 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Hesychius of Alexandria, a grammarian of Alexandria, (probably flourished 5thcentury CE) compiled the richest lexicon of unusual and obscure Greek words that has survived.
Hence the book is ofgreat value to the student of the Greek dialects; while in the restoration of the text of the classical authors generally, andparticularly of such writers as Aeschylus and Theocritus, who used many unusual words, its value can hardly be exaggerated.
Hesychius is important, not onlyfor Greek philology but also for studying lost languages, such as Macedonian and in reconstructing Proto-Indo-European.
www.therfcc.org /hesychius-of-alexandria-254387.html   (313 words)

  
 By Grace Are We Saved - FARMS Review
Stephanus, Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, 9:1339; Hesychius of Alexandria, in Mauricus Schmidt, ed., Hesychii Alexandrini Lexicon, 4 vols.
Stephanus, Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, 9:1340-41; Hesychius of Alexandria, in Schmidt, ed., Hesychii Alexandrini Lexicon, 4:275; Gaisford, Etymologicon Magnum, 2253; Sturzius, Etymologicum Graecae Linguae Gudianum, 563; Preisigke, Wörterbuch der griechischen Papyrusurkunden, 2:721; Liddell, Scott et al., Greek-English Lexicon, 1979; Burkert, Greek Religion, 274; Bauer, Greek-English Lexicon, 877.
Hesychius of Alexandria, in Schmidt, ed., Hesychii Alexandrini Lexicon, 4:275.
maxwellinstitute.byu.edu /display.php?table=review&id=35   (2084 words)

  
 AUSTRALIA AND POLYNESIA - Encyclopedia Britannica - AUSTRALIA AND POLYNESIA - JCSM's Study Center   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Helladius a priest of Jupiter at Alexandria, when the heathen temples there were destroyed by Theophilus in 389 or 391 escaped to Constantinople, where he was living in 408.
Ammonius, professor of grammar at Alexandria, and priest of the Egyptian ape, fled to Constantinople with Helladius, and wrote a dictionary of words similar in sound but different in meaning, which has been often printed in Greek lexicons, as Aldus, 1497, Stephanus, and separately by Valckenaer, Lugd.
Hesychius of Alexandria wrote a lexicon, important for the knowledge of the language and literature, containing many dialectic and local expressions and quotations from other authors, 1st ed.
www.jcsm.org /StudyCenter/Encyclopedia_Britannica/AUD_BAI/AUSTRALIA_AND_POLYNESIA.html   (1984 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria References Alexandria Aeschylus Theocritus Proto-Indo-European Pamphilus Aristarchus Apion ...   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Hesychius of Alexandria A. Hornby Samuel Johnson Pierre Larousse James Murray Sergei Ozhegov Charles Talbut Onions Eric Partridge Josette Rey-Debove Peter Mark Roget John Simpson J.R.R. Tolkien Noah Webster...
Hesychius of Alexandria History of Greek I Ionic Greek K Katharevousa Koine Greek L Lesbian Greek M Ancient Macedonian language M cont.
Hervas y Panduro, Lorenzo Hervetus, Gentian Hesebon Hesse Hessels, Jean Hesychasm Hesychius of Alexandria Hesychius of Jerusalem Hesychius of Sinai Hethites Hettinger, Franz Heude, Pierre Hewett, John Hewit...
en.powerwissen.com /zNy4lXWuC0ctzA6HshZB2g%3D%3D_Hesychius_of_Alexandria.html   (437 words)

  
 World War 1 and 2 - Pamphilus of Alexandria   (Site not responding. Last check: )
He was the author of a comprehensive lexicon, in 95 books, of foreign or obscure words, the idea of which was credited to another grammarian, Zopyrion, himself the compiler of the first four books.
The work itself is lost, but an epitome by Diogenianus (2nd century) formed the basis of the lexicon of Hesychius.
Suidas assigns to another Pamphilus, simply described as "a philosopher," a number of works, some of which were probably by Pamphilus the grammarian.
www.worldwardiary.com /history/Pamphilus_of_Alexandria   (164 words)

  
 Alexandria   (Site not responding. Last check: )
In Alexandria, Virginia, a sheriff's deputy and her husband used a little 'medical intervention' and a little mother nature, and now the city is...
Alexandria Arlington Animal Watch Thursday, March 31, Page VA19 Alexandria The following were among cases handled recently by the Animal Welfare League of Alexandria, which provides animal control services to Alexandria.
At all events, he was not a patriarch of Alexandria, as is affirmed in as early biography (MPG, lxxxvi.
bonose.com /Alexandria-4.html   (633 words)

  
 [No title]
We have no information whatever about him, his parentage, or his life; beyond what can be learned from the epistolary preface to his Lexicon.
This purports to be written by "Hesychius of Alexandria, Grammarian, to his friend Eulogius": its authenticity was needlessly questioned by Valckenaer.
Whoever it may have been who added the "Glossae Sacrae" to Hesychius, they have received much separate attention.
www.catholic.org /printer_friendly.php?id=5740§ion=Encyclopedia   (314 words)

  
 Diogenianus
He was the author of an alphabetical lexicon, chiefly of poetical words, abridged from the great lexicon of Pamphilus of Alexandria (AD 50) and other similar works.
It formed the basis of the lexicon, or rather glossary, of Hesychius of Alexandria, which is described in the preface as a new edition of the work of Diogenianus.
We still possess a collection of proverbs under his name, probably an abridgment of the collection made by himself from his lexicon (ed.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/di/Diogenianus.html   (181 words)

  
 Macedon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: )
In the 5th century, when Hesychius of Alexandria collected his Macedonian glosses, there was likely only a small remnant of speakers left.
After the taking of Constantinople in the Fourth Crusade (1204), Latins and Bulgars fought over Macedonia, until it was absorbed in the empire of Nicaea in 1234.
The language spoken by the area's inhabitants prior to the 5th century BC, and continued into the early centuries of the Common Era by the rural population, is attested in some hundred words from coin inscriptions and glosses from Hesychius of Alexandria (5th century), as well as some placenames and personal names.
www.lexington-fayette.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/Macedon   (1600 words)

  
 The Primary Sources for the Life and Work of Hypatia of Alexandria
The life of Hypatia of Alexandria depends on a small amount of primary material, and anything going outside that is either fiction or speculation and in a good account should be flagged as such.
(Hesychius the Illustrious is also known as Hesychius of Milesius, but is a different person from other persons of the same name, e.g.
Hesychius of Alexandria.) This work does not survive in its entirety, but an attempt has been made to reconstruct it from the parts that do survive and from quotations in other works like the Suda.
www.polyamory.org /~howard/Hypatia/primary-sources.html   (3539 words)

  
 By Grace Are We Saved - FARMS Review
Stephanus, Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, 9:1339; Hesychius of Alexandria, in Mauricus Schmidt, ed., Hesychii Alexandrini Lexicon, 4 vols.
Stephanus, Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, 9:1340-41; Hesychius of Alexandria, in Schmidt, ed., Hesychii Alexandrini Lexicon, 4:275; Gaisford, Etymologicon Magnum, 2253; Sturzius, Etymologicum Graecae Linguae Gudianum, 563; Preisigke, Wörterbuch der griechischen Papyrusurkunden, 2:721; Liddell, Scott et al., Greek-English Lexicon, 1979; Burkert, Greek Religion, 274; Bauer, Greek-English Lexicon, 877.
Hesychius of Alexandria, in Schmidt, ed., Hesychii Alexandrini Lexicon, 4:275.
www.farmsresearch.com /display.php?table=review&id=35   (2050 words)

  
 Hesychius of Alexandria Info - Bored Net - Boredom   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Hesychius of Alexandria Info - Bored Net - Boredom
Hesychius of Alexandria, a grammarian of Alexandria, (probably flourished 5th century CE) compiled the richest lexicon of unusual and obscure Greek words that has survived.
Hesychius is important, not only for Greek philology but also for studying lost languages, such as Macedonian and in reconstructing Proto-Indo-European.
www.borednet.com /e/n/encyclopedia/h/he/hesychius_of_alexandria.html   (326 words)

  
 Library of Alexandria (from Greek literature) --  Britannica Student Encyclopedia
More results on "Library of Alexandria (from Greek literature)" when you join.
It formed part of the research institute at Alexandria in Egypt that is known as the Museum, or the Alexandrian Museum.
The Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria and All Africa, as it is also known, is the continuation of the Melchite, or...
www.britannica.com /ebi/article-201759   (826 words)

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