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| | Gregory Nagy, 3. On the Origins of Dactylic Hexameter |
 | | Whatever the linguistic origins of substituting spondees for dactyls, it is possible to demonstrate from the internal evidence of epic hexameter that in certain respects the spondee is alien to the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th feet but not alien to the 1st. |
 | | In other words, the pher3d pattern of the archetypal epic hexameter had accommodated the formulas of shorter verses, and it is these formulas that eventually led to the attested caesura- and diaeresis-system of the larger verse. |
 | | In short, the word-break patterns in sector Y of epic hexameter, uu-uu-uu-U, serve to show that it is by origin the locus of pherd formulas, but we must now shift from the standpoint of reconstruction to that of current dynamics in the Homeric composition of verses. |
| www.stoa.org /hopper/text.jsp?doc=Stoa:text:2003.01.0007:part=1:chapter=3 (5054 words) |
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