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Topic: High-density lipoprotein


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 High density lipoprotein - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
High density lipoproteins (HDL) form a class of lipoproteins, varying somewhat in their size and contents, that carry cholesterol from the body's tissues to the liver.
This ratio of large HDL to total HDL particles varies widely and is only measured by more sophisticated lipoprotein assays using either electrophoresis, the original method developed in the 1970s or newer NMR spectroscopy methods, developed in the 1990s.
Because HDL can remove cholesterol from atheroma within arteries, and transport it back to the liver for excretion, they are seen as "good" lipoproteins.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/HDL_cholesterol

  
 HDL
The HDL cholesterol is a test that measures the amount of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in serum.
Lipoproteins are proteins in the blood that transport cholesterol, triglycerides, and other lipids to various tissues.
The main function of HDL appears to be carrying excess cholesterol (and probably other phospholipids and proteins) to the liver for "re-packaging" or excretion in the bile.
www.healthscout.com /ency/1/003496.html

  
 Hdl cholesterol
High density lipoproteins (HDL) form a class of lipoproteins, varying somewhat in their size and contents, that carry cholesterol from the body's tissues to the liver.
High blood cholesterol is one of the major risk factors for heart disease.
Chromium supplements increased HDL cholesterol levels by an average of nearly 6 points, a 16 percent increase.
health.hrum.com /info-hdl-cholesterol.html

  
 High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL)
HDL is produced in the liver and intestines.
A ratio of total serum cholesterol to HDL level is sometimes used to look at the risk of CAD.
HDL levels form an inverse correlation with the risk of CAD.
mobile.neulabs.com /labstudies/hdl.asp

  
 VascularWeb: High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Inversely Related
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol level is inversely associated to the risk of thromboembolic stroke in elderly men, according to a new study.
Low, intermediate, and high HDL cholesterol levels were found in 17.8%, 58.5%, and 23.7% of men, respectively.
The researchers examined the association between HDL cholesterol levels and stroke risk in 2444 men between the ages of 71 and 93 years who were enrolled in the Honolulu Heart Program.
www.vascularweb.org /_CONTRIBUTION_PAGES/Medical_News_Reuters/HDL_Cholesterol_Inversely_Related.html

  
 American Family Physician: Managing Low High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels
HDL is a class of particles containing lipids (phospholipids, cholesterol and triglycerides) and proteins (apolipoproteins, enzymes and lipid transfer proteins).
Genetically determined high levels of HDL are associated with longevity and a decreased incidence of coronary artery disease.
High dosages of statins may be useful in patients with moderately elevated triglyceride levels but not in patients with severe elevations.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m3225/is_5_60/ai_57437010

  
 Lipids Online Slides: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, cholesterol
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) facilitates the removal of unesterified cholesterol from cells; the cholesterol is then esterified by the action of the lipoprotein-associated enzyme lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT).
Tangier disease is probably associated with some increased risk of premature atherosclerotic vascular disease, but this risk does not seem to be proportional to the markedly decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) levels.
Elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is epidemiologically associated with a decreased risk of coronary artery disease.
www.lipidsonline.org /slides/slide01.cfm?tk=10&pg=2

  
 Serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol, alcohol, and coronary mortality in male smokers -- Paunio et al. 312 (7040): 1200 -- BMJ
High density lipoproteins cholesterol as a predictor of cardiovascular disease mortality in men and women: the follow-up study of the lipid research clinics prevalence study.
High density cholesterol and incidence of coronary heart disease--the Israeli ischemic heart disease study.
Lipoproteins and blood pressure as biological pathways for effect of moderate alcohol consumption on coronary heart disease.
bmj.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/312/7040/1200

  
 HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein, Good Cholesterol)
An HDL test measures the level of high-density lipoprotein, or HDL, in the blood.
HDL is known as the good carrier for cholesterol.
The HDL test is generally done along with a total cholesterol and LDL test.
www.3-rx.com /hdl/default.php

  
 Adult Health Advisor 2005.2: High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol Test
HDL is called good cholesterol because having high levels of HDL in your blood reduces your risk of heart disease.
The HDL test helps check your risk for heart disease or atherosclerosis, which is a hardening, narrowing, or blockage of the arteries.
HDL makes it harder for the LDL to stick to the walls of your blood vessels and cause disease.
www.med.umich.edu /1libr/aha/aha_hdlchole_crs.htm

  
 Good Cholesterol vs. Bad Cholesterol
Two lipoproteins you may have heard about are high-density lipoprotein, or HDL cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein, or LDL cholesterol.
High-density lipoprotein, or HDL cholesterol, is called “good cholesterol” because it is believed to remove cholesterol from the blood.
Low-density lipoprotein, or LDL cholesterol, is known as “bad cholesterol.” Excess LDL builds up in your arteries and may lead to heart disease.
www.forcholessterol.com /cwp/appmanager/for_cholessterol/for_cholessterolDesktop?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=FC_goodVsBad

  
 High density lipoprotein : Hdl cholesterol
High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) is a class of blood lipoproteins.
Epidemiological studies show that high concentrations of HDL (over 60 mg%) have protective value against cardiovascular diseases (ischemic stroke, myocardial infarct etc.) and low concentrations of HDL (below 35mg%) are a positive risk factor for these diseases, especially for women.
High HDL level, optimal condition considered protective against heart disease
www.city-search.org /hd/hdl-cholesterol.html

  
 High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDLC)
Frohlich JJ and Pritchard PH, "The Clinical Significance of Serum High Density Lipoproteins," Clin Biochem, 1989, 22(16):417-23.
Gordon DJ and Rifkind BM, "High Density Lipoprotein – The Clinical Implications of Recent Studies," N Engl J Med, 1989, 321(19):1311-6.
A protective substance utilized for prediction of coronary arterial disease, especially useful in individuals with high serum cholesterol levels.
www.labcorp.com /datasets/labcorp/html/chapter/mono/pr005500.htm

  
 Diabetic Life - Adding Fiber May Help Diabetics
Researchers found that fiber supplements lower levels of "bad" low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and increase levels of "good" high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in people with this type of diabetes.
High blood cholesterol is considered a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and it already had been established that fiber supplements could help reduce blood cholesterol levels in the general population.
Their total blood cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL were measured at the start of the study and again after 90 days.
www.diabeticlife.org /ms/news/525369/main.html

  
 HDL-C (High-density lipoprotein cholesterol)
The cholesterol carried in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) is ‘good’ cholesterol, because it’s being taken away from the body tissues back to the liver.
Conversely, LDL (low-density lipoprotein)-cholesterol is being transported from the liver to the rest of the body and increases the risk of CHD by leading to the formation of fatty deposits in the arteries.
You could check your cholesterol level with a fingerprick test at your doctor’s surgery, on the high street or even at home with a d.i.y.
www.heartuk.org.uk /artman/publish/article_280.shtml

  
 The Protective Capacity of Normal High Density Lipoprotein Against Lipid Oxidation
Reverse cholesterol transport in HDL and lipid oxidation may be linked to the multifactorial regulation of an inflammatory response in atherosclerotic lesions.
HDL may play a role in atherosclerotic lesion dynamics and serve as a marker for clinical events.
HDL and the inflammatory response induced by LDL-derived oxidized phospholipids.
www.ijem.org /1/1.html

  
 The effect of a high cholesterol and saturated fat diet on serum high- density lipoprotein-cholesterol, apoprotein A-I, and apoprotein E levels in normolipidemic humans -- Tan et al. 33 (12): 2559 -- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
The effect of a high cholesterol and saturated fat diet on serum high- density lipoprotein-cholesterol, apoprotein A-I, and apoprotein E levels in normolipidemic humans -- Tan et al.
The effect of a high cholesterol and saturated fat diet on serum high- density lipoprotein-cholesterol, apoprotein A-I, and apoprotein E levels in normolipidemic humans
density lipoprotein cholesterol, apo A-I, and apo E levels were studied in
www.ajcn.org /cgi/content/abstract/33/12/2559

  
 High Density Lipoprotein
The chart above provides a visual comparison of high density lipoprotein breakdown in three categories: low, normal and desirable.
However, the vast majority of the women displayed either normal or high levels of HDL in the serum and have low risk of heart disease.
The majority of the men who participated in this study exhibited low HDL values and may be at risk for future cardiovascular disease.
www.ku.edu /~lba/HDL.htm

  
 HDL definition - Cholesterol: health and medical information about high cholesterol and heart disease
The high density lipoproteins transport cholesterol from the tissues of the body to the liver so it can be gotten rid of in the bile.
The higher the HDL cholesterol level, the lower the risk of coronary artery disease.
HDL definition - Cholesterol: health and medical information about high cholesterol and heart disease
www.medterms.com /script/main/art.asp?articlekey=3661

  
 Decreased High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Increased Low-Density Cholesterol Levels in Patients With Colorectal Adenomas -- Bayerdorffer et al. 118 (7): 481 -- Annals of Internal Medicine
Associations of serum high density lipoprotein and total cholesterol with total, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality in a 7-year prospective study of 10000 men.
Total and high density lipoprotein cholesterol in the serum and risk of mortality: evidence of a threshold effect.
Decreased High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Increased Low-Density Cholesterol Levels in Patients With Colorectal Adenomas
www.annals.org /cgi/content/full/118/7/481

  
 High-Density Lipoproteins Atherosclerosis
Duplicate lipoprotein and HDL subfraction measurements were made at the end of a two-week, single-blind lead-in period and after a one-month, double-blind study period.
Fasting levels of lipids and lipoproteins were determined twice at baseline (weeks - 2 and - 1) and during the treatment phase of the study (weeks 11 and 12).
measured serum HDL-C and other lipoproteins before and during PHT therapy (200-300 mg/day) in twenty-seven patients with a history of transient ischemic attacks.
www.remarkablemedicine.com /Clinical/clinicaluses/cardiodisorders/hdls.html

  
 HDL (high-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, Eastern Carolina
HDL cholesterol helps clear LDL (low-density lipoprotein) or “bad” cholesterol from the body.
An HDL cholesterol level of 60 mg/dL (1.56 mmol/L) or higher is desirable.
High levels of HDL cholesterol appear to help protect against heart disease.
www.uhseast.com /151986.cfm

  
 lectin high cholesterol Information regarding lectin high cholesterol
High blood pressure is often called the "silent killer" because...
High levels of a blood protein called mannose-binding lectin associate
We are continually obtaining the latest lectin high cholesterol information and new resources to add to our site.
www.highcholesterolhelp.com /cholesterol/lectinhighcholesterol.html

  
 High Density Lipoprotein
HDL is considered the "good cholesterol" and the higher the number the better.
They test these old ladies that live into their 90's and usually find very high HDL levels.
I realize concern of a low HDL-C, but should one be concerned about a level so high ?
www.medhelp.org /perl6/cardio/messages/33434a.html

  
 Relationships Among Plasma Aldosterone, High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, and Insulin in Humans -- Goodfriend et al. 25 (1): 30 -- Hypertension
For purposes of data presentation, subjects were divided by high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol as indicated in the insert.
HDL-C and aldosterone is that the lipoprotein is a surrogate
The decrement in fatty acids in the low HDL group was significantly smaller than in the high HDL group during both diets.
hyper.ahajournals.org /cgi/content/full/25/1/30

  
 Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine: Comparison of 2 homogeneous high-density lipoprotein cholesterol assays
Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine: Comparison of 2 homogeneous high-density lipoprotein cholesterol assays
Reagent 2 contains standard cholesterol enzymes and a unique detergent that absorbs to the surface of low-density lipoprotein, very low density lipoprotein, and chylomicrons, thereby inhibiting their reaction with the cholesterol enzymes while selectively solubilizing HDL and allowing for its reaction with the cholesterol enzymes.
However, these methods are time-consuming, affected by high triglycerides, are not suitable for complete automation, and require a large sample size.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_qa3725/is_199811/ai_n8812730

  
 News - Low High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol a Risk Factor for Stroke in Elderly Patients
Dutch researchers report that low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is a risk factor for coronary artery disease-related or stroke-related death in patients older than 85 years.
Data on lipoproteins were available for 561 participants; lipid and lipoprotein levels could not be determined in 38 patients.
The researchers say the study results show that low levels of total, LDL, and HDL cholesterol are all associated with increased mortality risk, which puts in question the necessity of cholesterol-lowering therapy in the elderly.
www.docguide.com /news/content.nsf/news/8525697700573E1885256D6A006792B3

  
 Diabetes: Correction of hypertriglyceridemia with low hig... @ HighBeam Research
Atherosclerosis 39:293-300, 1981 (17.) Taskinen M, Nikkila EA: High density lipoprotein subfractions in relation to lipoprotein lipase activity of tissues in man-evidence for reciprocal regulation of [HDL.sub.2] and [HDL.sub.3] levels by lipoprotein lipase.
Ultracentrifugation of plasma lipoproteins was conducted according to the method of Havel et al.
HTGL is thought to mediate the catabolism of remnant lipoproteins by the liver (16).
www.highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1G1:16788472&refid=holomed_1

  
 Consensus Statement: Triglyceride, High Density Lipoprotein, And Coronary Heart Disease
It is apparent, as in most lipoprotein fractions, that HDL is a heterogeneous collection of particles of differing size and composition and that subpopulations of HDL are altered in many of the dyslipidemias.
It recommended that HDL cholesterol be measured in all patients with high blood cholesterol (≥ 240 mg/dL) and in those patients with borderline high blood cholesterol (200-239 mg/dL) who had definite CHD or two other CHD risk factors (one of which could be male sex).
The report noted the possible benefit of raising HDL concomitant with reducing elevated LDL; however, drug therapy was not advocated specifically to raise HDL cholesterol in patients without high LDL cholesterol levels.
vidyya.com /archives/1230_4.htm

  
 Diagnose-Me: High-Density Lipoprotein
Higher levels of HDLs are associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease because the cholesterol is cleared more readily from the blood.
(two abnormalities known to be caused by high insulin) are much more predictive of cardiovascular disease than either elevated total cholesterol or elevated LDL levels..."
cholesterol (the so-called good cholesterol) levels or high triglyceride levels are at increased risk..."
www.diagnose-me.com /glossary/G606.html

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