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Topic: History of Moldova


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 History of Moldova
The great majority of Moldova's population is Christian Orthodox -- 90% of the population nominally belongs to one of the two main Orthodox denominations.
After the Russo-Turkish War of 1806-12, the eastern half of Moldova (Bessarabia) between the Prut and the Dniester Rivers was ceded to Russia, while Romanian Moldavia (west of the Prut) remained with the Turks.
In 1940, Romania was forced to cede Bessarabia to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.), which established the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic by merging the autonomous republic east of the Dniester and the annexed Bessarabian portion.
infotut.com /geography/Moldova   (567 words)

  
 History of Moldova - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
During its history, Moldova has been often the object of dispute of the larger neighbouring powers: Hungary, Poland, the Ottoman Empire and later Russia.
World War II Formerly ruled by Romania as part of the principality of Moldavia, Eastern Moldova was occupied by the Soviet Union (with consent from Nazi Germany) in 1940 as a consequence of a secret protocol attached to the 1939 Nazi-Soviet Pact.
In 1992, Moldova was involved in a short-term war against Russian armed forces and Ukrainian Kazak units in Transnistria.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/History_of_Moldova   (3405 words)

  
 History of Moldova   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
After the Russo-Turkish War of 1806-12, the eastern half of Moldova (Bessarabia) between the Prut and the Dniester Rivers was ceded to Russia, while Romanian Moldova (west of the Prut) remained with the Turks.
In 1940, Romania was forced to cede eastern Moldova to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.), which established the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic by merging the autonomous republic east of the Dniester and the annexed Bessarabian portion.
Moldova remained part of the U.S.S.R. until the early 1990s; the Soviet Union was formally dissolved In December 1991.
www.historyofnations.net /europe/moldova.html   (1022 words)

  
 MoldovaStamps - Stamp Catalog for Moldova, Transnistria - PMR & Gagauzia.
In the north and east, the Dniester River forms its approximate boundary with Ukraine, on which it also borders in the south; in the east there is a narrow strip of Moldovan territory between the Dniester and the Ukraine border (the predominantly Russian and Ukrainian Transnistria Region).
Moldova is governed under the constitution of 1994.
In August 1991, Moldova, which is the Romanian name of the region, was declared an independent republic; Mircea Snegur was elected president, and it reluctantly joined the Russian-dominated Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).
www.moldovastamps.com /about_moldova.htm   (846 words)

  
 history
The history of Moldova is complicated by the fact that the republic's present-day territory was not called Moldova or Moldavia until 1940.
For centuries the name Moldova referred to a larger area encompassing Bessarabia and stretching from the Black Sea in the south to Bukovina, a former province of Romania, in the north, and from the Siret River in the west to the Dnestr in the east.
Moldova joined the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) in the same year and became a member of the United Nations (UN) in 1992.
www.geocities.com /colilia/history.html   (787 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Moldova Article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
During the Middle Ages the province of Bessarabia (including most of present-day Moldova but including also districts to the north and south) formed the eastern part of the principality of Moldavia (which, like the present-day republic, was known in Romanian as "Moldova").
Moldova is divided into 32 Rayons, or judeţe, 3 municipalities (Chişinău;, Bălţi; and Bender), two semi-autonomous regions (Gagausia) and the breakaway region of Transnistria, whose status is still disputed.
The part of Moldova east of the Dniestr River, Transnistria - which is more heavily industrialized and is populated by a larger proportion of ethnic Russians and Ukrainianss - claimed independence in 1992, fearing Moldovan unification with Romania.
www.ipedia.com /moldova.html   (1013 words)

  
 History - Moldova - Europe
For most of its history, the majority of the territory that constitutes present-day Moldova was the region of Bessarabia, the eastern half of the historic principality of Moldavia.
On May 23, 1991, the SSR of Moldova changed its name to the Republic of Moldova, and the Supreme Soviet was renamed the Parliament.
The constitution reaffirmed Moldova’s status as an independent political and cultural unit and included provisions for the autonomy of the breakaway regions of Gagauz and Trans-Dniester.
www.countriesquest.com /europe/moldova/history.htm   (2280 words)

  
 Asconi Fine Wines - About Moldova
The Republic of Moldova is an independent state in southeastern Europe, bordered on the north, east, and south by Ukraine and on the west by Romania.
The Republic of Moldova was formerly the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (MSSR) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).
Moldova had the highest population density of any republic of the former USSR and was also one of the least urbanized republics.
www.asconi.com /about_moldova.shtml   (765 words)

  
 Jewish History of Moldova
MOLDOVA (formerly Moldavia), independent democratic republic belonging to the CIS, which proclaimed its independence in May 1990.
The larger (central) part is in Moldova; the extreme northern and southern sections in the Ukraine.
The percentage of Moldovan Jews among the Jewry of the former U.S.S.R. declined from the census year 1989 to the end of 1993 from 2.7 percent to 1.8 percent.
www.juedisches-archiv-chfrank.de /kehilot/moldova/moldova.html   (3282 words)

  
 Peace Corps Online | Peace Corps Moldova
Moldova is a hilly agricultural nation bordering Romania to the Southwest and Ukraine to the north east and south.
Moldova is the second smallest of former Soviet states, with 33,700 square kilometers (13,000 square miles) of land.
Moldova's unique locality, at the perimeter of eastern and western cultures, has contributed to a long and difficult struggle against other countries and to the very difficult task for the indigenous Moldovan people to maintain their cultural and political sovereignty.
peacecorpsonline.org /messages/messages/467/3406.html   (1657 words)

  
 Moldova (History) articles on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Moldova MOLDOVA [Moldova], officially Republic of Moldova, republic (2005 est.
It borders on Poland in the northwest; on Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova in the southwest; on the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov in the south; on Russia in the east and
It borders on Hungary in the northwest, on Serbia and Montenegro in the southwest, on Bulgaria in the south, on the Black Sea in the southeast, on Moldova in the northeast, and on Ukraine in the north.
www.encyclopedia.com /articles/08621.html   (375 words)

  
 Moldova - HISTORY
THE HISTORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA is the history of two different regions that have been joined into one country, but not into one nation: Bessarabia and Transnistria.
In 1995 Moldova was still faced with substantial domestic social and economic problems, but it seemed to be on the road to making progress toward the ideal of an open-market democracy.
The country's complex ethnic makeup and the political legacy of the Soviet period continued to contribute to the government's difficulties, but the fall from power of the extreme nationalists in the 1994 parliamentary elections lowered ethnic tensions and allowed compromises to be made with the major ethnic groups.
www.mongabay.com /reference/country_studies/moldova/HISTORY.html   (2186 words)

  
 A short history of Moldova   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Moldova declares its independence from the USSR in 1991 as the Republic of Moldova.
In 2000 parliament passes a decree declaring Moldova a parliamentary republic, with the presidency henceforth to be decided not by popular vote, but by parliamentary vote.
Later that year, when parliament failed three times to successfully elect a new president, Lucinschi exercises his right to dissolve Parliament, calling for new parliamentary elections in the hope that a new Parliament would be more open to his initiatives and, possibly, even rescind the decree on election of the president.
www.electionworld.org /history/moldova.htm   (556 words)

  
 Moldova's Best International Gateway
Today Moldova occupies most of what has been known as Bessarabia, which represents less of the half of the historical Moldova.
After the Russo-Turkish War of 1806-12, the eastern half of Moldova (Bessarabia) between the Prut and the Dniester Rivers was ceded to Russia, while today's Romanian Moldova (west of the Prut) remained with the Turks.
Moldova's internal struggle began when the ethnic Russian minority on the eastern side of the Dniester River rose up against the government.
www.moldova.org /pagini/eng/2/1   (722 words)

  
 Moldova (08/05)
In May 2003, Ukraine and Moldova reached an agreement under which Ukraine would no longer recognize Moldova's obsolete customs stamps, which were still being used by the Transnistrians; in reality, however, the Moldovans exercise little control over their border with Ukraine and illegal trade remains an issue in the region.
Moldova's embassy in the United States is at 2101 S Street NW, Washington, DC 20008 (tel: 202-667-1130; fax 202-667-1204).
Moldova's Parliament approved the country's membership in the Commonwealth of Independent States and a CIS charter on economic union in April 1994.
www.state.gov /r/pa/ei/bgn/5357.htm   (3674 words)

  
 Moldova   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
The regulation on flag of Moldova was adopted on 27 April, 1990.
The current flag of Moldova was established in 1990 and symbolised both the Romanian origin and a wish for reunification (at the time most of non-communist Moldovan politicians wanted to reunite).
The national flag of the Republic of Moldova - the tricolour - is a rectangular panel consisting of three equal, vertical stripes arranged in the following sequence from the pole: dark-blue (azure), yellow and red.
www.crwflags.com /fotw/flags/md.html   (1794 words)

  
 History and Government, Moldova. information about Moldova, complete guide for Moldova,   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
History : Moldova's Latin influence arises from its position on the fringes of the Roman Empire between AD 105 and 270.
By 1861, Moldova had assumed its present form, including the sliver of land known as Transdnistria, to the east of the Dniester River and stretching east as far as the Romanian border (the territory went through more divisions, reallocations and occupation in the period up to 1945).
Moldova next experienced a period of independence in 1918, in the course of the Russian Revolution, and then voted to become part of Romania.
destinia.com /guide/the-world/europe/moldova/1-30004-30149/16/en   (867 words)

  
 Country Pages: Moldova
Republic of Moldova is a part of the area known historically as Basarabia.
Moldova was isolated from Romania, the Cyrillic script was imposed on the Romanian language and large-scale immigration of Russians and Ukrainians was promoted, especially to the industrial centers.
Moldova's average elevation is 147 m (about 482.3 ft) above sea level, with a maximum height of 429.5 m (about 1410 ft).
www.cies.org /country/moldova.htm   (1078 words)

  
 Moldova   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Moldova was invited by the Community of Democracies' (CD) Convening Group to attend the November 2002 second CD Ministerial Meeting in Seoul, Republic of Korea, as a participant.
Using the ambiguity of certain provisions in the Law on the Status of Deputies that pertained to parliamentarians' right to meet with their voters, the PPCD contended that these protests were "meetings with voters," which did not require municipal government permission.
Dorotcaia is located in left-bank Moldova but is controlled by the Republic of Moldova according to the terms of the 1992 cease-fire.
www.state.gov /g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2002/18381.htm   (13786 words)

  
 Moldova
Moldova (formerly Moldavia) is a landlocked republic of hilly plains lying east of the Carpathian Mountains between the Prut and Dniester (Dnestr) rivers.
Moldova - Moldova, officially Republic of Moldova, republic (2005 est.
Moldova: History - History A historic passageway between Asia and S Europe, Moldova was often subject to invasion and...
www.infoplease.com /ipa/A0107787.html   (777 words)

  
 WHKMLA : History of Moldova, ToC
In the Middle Ages and Early Modern History, what is Moldova today formed part of the Duchy of Moldavia, together with the region on the west bank of the Pruth River, the latter since 1858/61 being part of Romania.
Moldova gained independence on December 30th 1991, when the USSR disintegrated.
From Moldavia to Moldova : The Soviet-Romanian Territorial Dispute, by Nicholas Dima, 1991
www.zum.de /whkmla/region/balkans/xmoldova.html   (596 words)

  
 Asconi Fine Wines - Moldova history
It flourished in the 15th century during the kingdom of Stefan cel Mare, who was promoting the import of planting material of high quality varieties from other countries and the improvement of the quality of the wine.
In the 300 years under the Turkish Ottoman Empire, Moldova saw a big decline in grape-growing, since winemaking was forbidden by law.
A big damage was caused to the industry by the phyloxera at the end of the 19th century.
www.asconi.com /about_moldova_history.shtml   (410 words)

  
 NationMaster - Statistics on Moldova. 2551 facts and figures, stats and information on Moldovan economy, crime, people, ...
In 1992, Moldova was involved in a short-term war with Russia.
But, in fact, the local population from the east region of Moldova was not involved in the war.
The war started with the attack by Russian mercenaries on the Moldavian town Dubosari, situated on the eastern bank of Dniestr, which was not loyal to the separatist regime.
www.nationmaster.com /country/md   (314 words)

  
 Moldova: History
A historic passageway between Asia and S Europe, Moldova was often subject to invasion and warfare.
A Russian-sponsored accord on the Trans-Dniester Region was rejected in Nov., 2003, after mass demonstrations against it by Moldovans; the agreement would have permitted Russian troops to stay in the region in a buffer zone until 2020.
An attempt by Trans-Dniester to force the use of the Cyrillic alphabet in its Moldovan-language schools led to heightened tensions between the breakaway region and Moldova in 2004, and led to economic retaliation by Moldova.
www.factmonster.com /ce6/world/A0859714.html   (684 words)

  
 Moldova Azi   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
A new "History of Moldova" book authored by former communist lawmaker Vasile Stati has appeared on the shelves of bookstores in Chisinau.
The cover of the book shows Moldova within its medieval borders that included the present day state, eastern part of Romania, Bucovina region in southeastern Carpathian mountains (Ukraine) and southwestern region of Ukraine.
The communist authorities of Moldova had announced in the summer of 2001 their plans to replace the present "History of Romanians" book with a new one.
www.azi.md /news?ID=20061   (353 words)

  
 Vasile Nedelciuc - About Moldova   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Its history is perhaps one of the most complicated components of European history and, because of the inter-relationship with the history of other territories populated by Romanians, this history can only be described in an entirely context, except for the period after the Second World War.
The existing books or articles written by foreign professionals unfortunately are not available for many of those who are not historians but are interested or visiting Moldova, or do not meet their time demands as busy or hurried people.
Some paragraphs from this survey which reflect the recent developments in Moldova are repeated opinions of well-known political analyst Vladimir Socor, as stated in his latest articles published in The Jamestown Monitor (Washington), who regularly exchanges views about Moldova with the author.
www.compudava.com /moldova/history/m_index.html   (361 words)

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